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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
08/11/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VEREDIANO, T. A.; SANT'ANA, C.; GRANCIERI, M.; TAKO, E.; PAES, M. C. D.; MARTIN, H. S. D. |
Afiliação: |
THAISA AGRIZZI VEREDIANO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; CINTIA SANT'ANA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIANA GRANCIERI, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; ELAD TAKO, Cornell University; MARIA CRISTINA DIAS PAES, CNPMS; HERCIA STAMPINI DUARTE MARTIN, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Black corn (Zea mays L.) flour has the potential to improve the gut microbiota composition and goblet cell proliferation in mice fed a high-fat diet. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nutrition Research, v. 108, p. 60-72, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2022.10.005 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
High-fat diets are associated with intestinal dysbiosis and leaky gut leading to intestinal inflammation. Bioactive components, including phenolic compounds, isolated or in their original food matrix, have alleviated intestinal impairments promoted by a high-fat diet. Black corn (Zea mays L.) is a colored corn in which anthocyanins are the most abundant bioactive compound. Thus, we hypothesized that black corn flour has preventive effects on intestinal health in mice fed a high-fat diet. To study this, thirty C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into three experimental groups receiving the following diets for eight weeks: NC: normal control (fed a normal diet); HF: high-fat (fed a high-fat diet: 60% of calories from fat); HFC: high-fat corn (fed a high-fat diet added with 20% of black corn whole flour). The cecal microbiota analyzed by 16S rRNA sequencing showed that black corn flour intake increased the relative abundance of Ruminococcus, Roseburia, and Prevotellaceae_UCG-001, and decreased Bacteroides and Faecalibaculum. No difference was observed in the cecal short-chain fatty acids and fecal pH among the experimental groups (p>0.05). Further, the consumption of black corn flour improved the cecal morphology by increasing the number of goblet cells but with no difference in the crypt depth and width. These findings suggest that black corn flour as a source of anthocyanins could have preventive effects on gut dysbiosis due to a high-fat diet. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Barreira intestinal; Microbiota; Milho preto. |
Thesagro: |
Ácido Graxo; Antocianina; Composto Fenólico; Dieta; Farinha; Milho. |
Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
Marc: |
LEADER 02375naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2148121 005 2022-12-12 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2022.10.005$2DOI 100 1 $aVEREDIANO, T. A. 245 $aBlack corn (Zea mays L.) flour has the potential to improve the gut microbiota composition and goblet cell proliferation in mice fed a high-fat diet.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aHigh-fat diets are associated with intestinal dysbiosis and leaky gut leading to intestinal inflammation. Bioactive components, including phenolic compounds, isolated or in their original food matrix, have alleviated intestinal impairments promoted by a high-fat diet. Black corn (Zea mays L.) is a colored corn in which anthocyanins are the most abundant bioactive compound. Thus, we hypothesized that black corn flour has preventive effects on intestinal health in mice fed a high-fat diet. To study this, thirty C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into three experimental groups receiving the following diets for eight weeks: NC: normal control (fed a normal diet); HF: high-fat (fed a high-fat diet: 60% of calories from fat); HFC: high-fat corn (fed a high-fat diet added with 20% of black corn whole flour). The cecal microbiota analyzed by 16S rRNA sequencing showed that black corn flour intake increased the relative abundance of Ruminococcus, Roseburia, and Prevotellaceae_UCG-001, and decreased Bacteroides and Faecalibaculum. No difference was observed in the cecal short-chain fatty acids and fecal pH among the experimental groups (p>0.05). Further, the consumption of black corn flour improved the cecal morphology by increasing the number of goblet cells but with no difference in the crypt depth and width. These findings suggest that black corn flour as a source of anthocyanins could have preventive effects on gut dysbiosis due to a high-fat diet. 650 $aÁcido Graxo 650 $aAntocianina 650 $aComposto Fenólico 650 $aDieta 650 $aFarinha 650 $aMilho 653 $aBarreira intestinal 653 $aMicrobiota 653 $aMilho preto 700 1 $aSANT'ANA, C. 700 1 $aGRANCIERI, M. 700 1 $aTAKO, E. 700 1 $aPAES, M. C. D. 700 1 $aMARTIN, H. S. D. 773 $tNutrition Research$gv. 108, p. 60-72, 2022.
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1. |  | SIMON, P. L.; DIECKOW, J.; KLEIN, C. A. M. de; ZANATTA, J. A.; WEERDEN, T. J. van der; RAMALHO, B.; BAYER, C. Nitrous oxide emission factors from cattle urine and dung, and dicyandiamide (DCD) as a mitigation strategy in subtropical pastures. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, v. 267, p. 74-82, Nov. 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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