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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
06/09/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/07/2016 |
Autoria: |
LISBOA, A. C. C.; FURTADO, D. A.; MEDEIROS, A. N. de; COSTA, R. G.; QUEIROGA, R. de C. R. do E.; BARRETO, L. M. G.; PAULO, J. L. de A. |
Título: |
Avaliação da qualidade da carne de cabritos nativos terminados com dietas contendo feno de Maniçoba. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal, v. 11, n. 4, p. 1046-1055, out./dez. 2010. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Resumo: Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar as características físico-químicas e sensoriais da carne de caprinos das raças Canindé e Moxotó, criados em sistema de confinamento e alimentados a base de dietas com dois níveis de feno de maniçoba (Maninhot glaziovii muell.) (35 e 70%). Utilizou-se 40 cabritos castrados, dos quais 20 da raça Moxotó e 20 da raça Canindé. Cabritos da raça Moxotó produziram carnes com maior umidade e suculência que os animais da raça Canindé. Foram encontrados na carne destes genótipos avaliados, expressivos teores de proteína e baixas concentrações de lipídeos totais, o que é desejável para consumidores que priorizam produtos saudáveis. Pode-se afirmar que as carnes procedentes de caprinos da raça Moxotó e Canindé classificam-se como macias, e que, o fornecimento de dietas com maiores níveis energéticos para caprinos da Raça Moxotó e Canindé, em confinamento, favorece a produção de carnes mais macias e suculentas.
[Quality assessment of goat meat of breeds native fed diets with two levels of Maniçoba hay].
Abstract: The effect of rest periods during seasons was evaluated on morphogenetic and structural characteristics and herbage accumulation of Panicum maximum cv. Mombaca established in Amazonia. We used a completely randomized design, with four replicates per treatment. Rest periods were 36 and 48 days, and height of cut was 25 cm. Leaf blade dry matter production did not increase as rest period increased. Dry matter production did not modify between rest periods, showing that in the lowest rest period lower production was compensated by higher number of cuts. Rest period did not influence the morphogenetic variable evaluated, except phyllocrono as higher average was obtained in lower rest period. For structural characteristics, effect of rest period was observed for leaf blade dry matter production did not increase as rest period increased. Dry matter production did not modify between rest periods, showing that in the lowest rest period lower production was compensated by higher number of cuts. Rest period did not influence the morphogenetic variable evaluated, except phyllocrono as higher average was obtained in lower rest period. For structural characteristics, effect of rest period was observed for leaf blade length, death leaves number and sheat-stem ration. MenosResumo: Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar as características físico-químicas e sensoriais da carne de caprinos das raças Canindé e Moxotó, criados em sistema de confinamento e alimentados a base de dietas com dois níveis de feno de maniçoba (Maninhot glaziovii muell.) (35 e 70%). Utilizou-se 40 cabritos castrados, dos quais 20 da raça Moxotó e 20 da raça Canindé. Cabritos da raça Moxotó produziram carnes com maior umidade e suculência que os animais da raça Canindé. Foram encontrados na carne destes genótipos avaliados, expressivos teores de proteína e baixas concentrações de lipídeos totais, o que é desejável para consumidores que priorizam produtos saudáveis. Pode-se afirmar que as carnes procedentes de caprinos da raça Moxotó e Canindé classificam-se como macias, e que, o fornecimento de dietas com maiores níveis energéticos para caprinos da Raça Moxotó e Canindé, em confinamento, favorece a produção de carnes mais macias e suculentas.
[Quality assessment of goat meat of breeds native fed diets with two levels of Maniçoba hay].
Abstract: The effect of rest periods during seasons was evaluated on morphogenetic and structural characteristics and herbage accumulation of Panicum maximum cv. Mombaca established in Amazonia. We used a completely randomized design, with four replicates per treatment. Rest periods were 36 and 48 days, and height of cut was 25 cm. Leaf blade dry matter production did not increase as rest period increased. Dry matter production did not modify... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Carne caprina; Lipídeos totais; Raça nativa. |
Thesagro: |
Cabrito; Caprino; Carcaça; Ph; Qualidade. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03235naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1899846 005 2016-07-04 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLISBOA, A. C. C. 245 $aAvaliação da qualidade da carne de cabritos nativos terminados com dietas contendo feno de Maniçoba.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aResumo: Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar as características físico-químicas e sensoriais da carne de caprinos das raças Canindé e Moxotó, criados em sistema de confinamento e alimentados a base de dietas com dois níveis de feno de maniçoba (Maninhot glaziovii muell.) (35 e 70%). Utilizou-se 40 cabritos castrados, dos quais 20 da raça Moxotó e 20 da raça Canindé. Cabritos da raça Moxotó produziram carnes com maior umidade e suculência que os animais da raça Canindé. Foram encontrados na carne destes genótipos avaliados, expressivos teores de proteína e baixas concentrações de lipídeos totais, o que é desejável para consumidores que priorizam produtos saudáveis. Pode-se afirmar que as carnes procedentes de caprinos da raça Moxotó e Canindé classificam-se como macias, e que, o fornecimento de dietas com maiores níveis energéticos para caprinos da Raça Moxotó e Canindé, em confinamento, favorece a produção de carnes mais macias e suculentas. [Quality assessment of goat meat of breeds native fed diets with two levels of Maniçoba hay]. Abstract: The effect of rest periods during seasons was evaluated on morphogenetic and structural characteristics and herbage accumulation of Panicum maximum cv. Mombaca established in Amazonia. We used a completely randomized design, with four replicates per treatment. Rest periods were 36 and 48 days, and height of cut was 25 cm. Leaf blade dry matter production did not increase as rest period increased. Dry matter production did not modify between rest periods, showing that in the lowest rest period lower production was compensated by higher number of cuts. Rest period did not influence the morphogenetic variable evaluated, except phyllocrono as higher average was obtained in lower rest period. For structural characteristics, effect of rest period was observed for leaf blade dry matter production did not increase as rest period increased. Dry matter production did not modify between rest periods, showing that in the lowest rest period lower production was compensated by higher number of cuts. Rest period did not influence the morphogenetic variable evaluated, except phyllocrono as higher average was obtained in lower rest period. For structural characteristics, effect of rest period was observed for leaf blade length, death leaves number and sheat-stem ration. 650 $aCabrito 650 $aCaprino 650 $aCarcaça 650 $aPh 650 $aQualidade 653 $aCarne caprina 653 $aLipídeos totais 653 $aRaça nativa 700 1 $aFURTADO, D. A. 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, A. N. de 700 1 $aCOSTA, R. G. 700 1 $aQUEIROGA, R. de C. R. do E. 700 1 $aBARRETO, L. M. G. 700 1 $aPAULO, J. L. de A. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal$gv. 11, n. 4, p. 1046-1055, out./dez. 2010.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos; Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
Data corrente: |
01/10/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/10/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, K. P. dos; SILVA, C. M.; BRIGIDA, A. I. S.; GONÇALVES, L. R. B. |
Afiliação: |
Kimberle Paiva dos Santos, Universidade Federal do Ceará; CAROLINE MELLINGER SILVA, CTAA; ANA IRAIDY SANTA BRIGIDA, CNPAT; Luciana Rocha Barros Gonçalves, Universidade Federal do Ceará. |
Título: |
Modifying alcalase activity and stability by immobilization onto chitosan aiming at the production of bioactive peptides by hydrolysis of tilapia skin gelatin. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Process biochemistry, v. 97, p. 27-36, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2020.06.019 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The protease from Bacillus licheniformis, commercially known as Alcalase (R), was insolubilized and stabilized by immobilization onto activated chitosan. Activation with different agents, such as glutaraldehyde (GLU-Chi), glyoxyl (GLY-Chi) and divinyl sulfone (DVS-Chi) was investigated. The effect of the immobilization protocol, for instance different pH and times, were also evaluated. GLU-Chi showed the highest activity (35.6UNPA/g) with the smallest substrate (N-Boc-L-alanine p-nitrophenyl-ester, NPA), while GLY-Chi showed the highest activity (1.5 UAzocasein/g) using the greatest substrate (azocasein). A 24-h immobilization period was enough to stabilize the enzyme using the three supports under almost all conditions. Operational stability in azocasein hydrolysis was assayed and GLU-Chi showed no activity loss during 5 cycles. DVS-Chi retained around 70 % of its initial activity after the fifth cycle, whereas GLY-Chi activity retained only 10 %. Finally, the biocatalysts were used in the hydrolysis of tilapia skin gelatin aiming the production of peptides with antioxidant activity. The protein hy-drolysates obtained using GLU-Chi presented the highest antioxidant activity (36.7 mu M Trolox Eq). However, the best results of operational stability were obtained using DVS-Chi, which did not lose its initial activity after 3 consecutive cycles of gelatin hydrolysis. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alcalase; Immobilization; Skin gelatin; Stability. |
Thesagro: |
Tilápia. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Chitosan; Food technology; Protein hydrolysates. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02237naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2125212 005 2020-10-02 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2020.06.019$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, K. P. dos 245 $aModifying alcalase activity and stability by immobilization onto chitosan aiming at the production of bioactive peptides by hydrolysis of tilapia skin gelatin.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe protease from Bacillus licheniformis, commercially known as Alcalase (R), was insolubilized and stabilized by immobilization onto activated chitosan. Activation with different agents, such as glutaraldehyde (GLU-Chi), glyoxyl (GLY-Chi) and divinyl sulfone (DVS-Chi) was investigated. The effect of the immobilization protocol, for instance different pH and times, were also evaluated. GLU-Chi showed the highest activity (35.6UNPA/g) with the smallest substrate (N-Boc-L-alanine p-nitrophenyl-ester, NPA), while GLY-Chi showed the highest activity (1.5 UAzocasein/g) using the greatest substrate (azocasein). A 24-h immobilization period was enough to stabilize the enzyme using the three supports under almost all conditions. Operational stability in azocasein hydrolysis was assayed and GLU-Chi showed no activity loss during 5 cycles. DVS-Chi retained around 70 % of its initial activity after the fifth cycle, whereas GLY-Chi activity retained only 10 %. Finally, the biocatalysts were used in the hydrolysis of tilapia skin gelatin aiming the production of peptides with antioxidant activity. The protein hy-drolysates obtained using GLU-Chi presented the highest antioxidant activity (36.7 mu M Trolox Eq). However, the best results of operational stability were obtained using DVS-Chi, which did not lose its initial activity after 3 consecutive cycles of gelatin hydrolysis. 650 $aChitosan 650 $aFood technology 650 $aProtein hydrolysates 650 $aTilápia 653 $aAlcalase 653 $aImmobilization 653 $aSkin gelatin 653 $aStability 700 1 $aSILVA, C. M. 700 1 $aBRIGIDA, A. I. S. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, L. R. B. 773 $tProcess biochemistry$gv. 97, p. 27-36, 2020.
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