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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
05/12/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, F. M.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; MARCELO ANTONIOL FONTES; CHAER, G. M. |
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Afiliação: |
FELIPE MARTINI SANTOS, UFRRJ; FABIANO DE CARVALHO BALIEIRO, CNPS; MARCELO ANTONIOL FONTES, CNPAB; GUILHERME MONTANDON CHAER, CNPAB. |
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Título: |
Understanding the enhanced litter decomposition of mixed-species plantations of Eucalyptus and Acacia mangium. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant and Soil, v. 423, n. 1/2, p. 141-155, Feb. 2018. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3491-7 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background and aims Soil microbial-derived litter decomposition represents an important step in the global carbon and nutrient cycling and, at the local level, is primarily driven by litter chemistry. Here, we assessed how mixed-species plantations with Eucalyptus urograndis and Acacia mangium could be a key to enhancing litter production, decomposition, and soil microbial activity. Methods The relationships between litter decomposition and litter quality and quantity were compared among 6-year-old monocultures of E. urograndis and A. mangium (E100+N and A100, respectively) and a mixed plantation of both species (E50A50). Additionally, we evaluated soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), soil basal respiration (SBR), soil enzymes and the N mineralization potential. Results The return to soil of N via litterfall in E50A50 was greater than E100+N, while the return of P in E100+N and E50A50 were higher than A100. The decomposition rate in A100 was slower than in the E50A50 and E100+N. The microbial activity, represented by soil enzyme activities (proteases and N-acetyl-B- glucosaminidases), was consistently higher in E50A50 than in A100. Conclusion The E50A50 presented a more balanced supply ofN and P associated to a better structural quality of the litter for microbial metabolism, with synergic reflections on decomposition rates and release of nitrogen. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Árvores fixadoras de nitrogênio; Decomposer starvation; N P stoichiometry; Nutrient cycling. |
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Thesagro: |
Atividade Enzimática; Nutriente. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Enzyme activity; Intercropping. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra S Ciências Biológicas |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02248naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2081488 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3491-7$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, F. M. 245 $aUnderstanding the enhanced litter decomposition of mixed-species plantations of Eucalyptus and Acacia mangium.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aBackground and aims Soil microbial-derived litter decomposition represents an important step in the global carbon and nutrient cycling and, at the local level, is primarily driven by litter chemistry. Here, we assessed how mixed-species plantations with Eucalyptus urograndis and Acacia mangium could be a key to enhancing litter production, decomposition, and soil microbial activity. Methods The relationships between litter decomposition and litter quality and quantity were compared among 6-year-old monocultures of E. urograndis and A. mangium (E100+N and A100, respectively) and a mixed plantation of both species (E50A50). Additionally, we evaluated soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), soil basal respiration (SBR), soil enzymes and the N mineralization potential. Results The return to soil of N via litterfall in E50A50 was greater than E100+N, while the return of P in E100+N and E50A50 were higher than A100. The decomposition rate in A100 was slower than in the E50A50 and E100+N. The microbial activity, represented by soil enzyme activities (proteases and N-acetyl-B- glucosaminidases), was consistently higher in E50A50 than in A100. Conclusion The E50A50 presented a more balanced supply ofN and P associated to a better structural quality of the litter for microbial metabolism, with synergic reflections on decomposition rates and release of nitrogen. 650 $aEnzyme activity 650 $aIntercropping 650 $aAtividade Enzimática 650 $aNutriente 653 $aÁrvores fixadoras de nitrogênio 653 $aDecomposer starvation 653 $aN P stoichiometry 653 $aNutrient cycling 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, F. de C. 700 1 $aMARCELO ANTONIOL FONTES 700 1 $aCHAER, G. M. 773 $tPlant and Soil$gv. 423, n. 1/2, p. 141-155, Feb. 2018.
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| 1. |  | BLODORN, R.; BOEIRA, R. C.; AQUINO, L. S.; OLDONI, H.; TIMM, L. C. Estudo da variabilidade espacial da fração argila do solo em diferentes profundidades em uma área experimental em Jaguariúna-SP. In: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 19.; MOSTRA CIENTÍFICA, 2., ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO, 12., 2010, Pelotas. Anais... Pelotas: Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. CA 0477. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 2. |  | OLIVEIRA, L. M. de; BOEIRA, R. C.; AQUINO, L. S.; OLDONI, H.; BLODORN, R.; MIRITZ, G. K.; TIMM, L. C. Variabilidade espacial da densidade de um solo construído em área experimental da Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Jaguariúna-SP. CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 19.; MOSTRA CIENTÍFICA, 2., ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO, 12., 2010, Pelotas. Anais... Pelotas: Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. CA 1179. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| Registros recuperados : 2 | |
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