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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
03/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VIDAL, A. K. F.; DAHER, R. F.; AMBRÓSIO, M.; SANTANA, J. G. S.; FREITAS, R. S.; GRAVINA, G. de A.; RODRIGUES, E. V.; STIDA, W. F.; SOUZA, A. G. de; LEITE, C. L.; FARIAS, J. E. C.; RANGEL, L. H.; PEREIRA, A. V. |
Afiliação: |
ANA KESIA FARIA VIDAL, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; ROGÉRIO FIGUEIREDO DAHER, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; MOISES AMBRÓSIO, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; JOSEFA GRASIELA SILVA SANTANA, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; RAFAEL SOUZA FREITAS, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; GERALDO DE AMARAL GRAVINA, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; ERINA VITÓRIO RODRIGUES, Universidade de Brasília; WANESSA FRANCESCONI STIDA, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; ALEXANDRE GOMES DE SOUZA, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; CLEUDIANE LOPES LEITE, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; JOÃO ESDRAS CALAÇA FARIAS, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; LEANDRO HEITOR RANGEL, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; ANTONIO VANDER PEREIRA, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Estimation of repeatability and genotypic superiority of elephant grass half-sib families for energy purposes using mixed models. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 80, e20220103, 2023. |
DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2022-0103 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The mixed-model methodology is an alternative to select genotypes for traits highly influenced by the environment. In addition, this method allows FOR estimating the repeatability coefficient and predicting the number of assessments needed for a selection process to increase reliability. This study aimed to determine the minimum number of evaluations necessary for a reliable selection process and to estimate the variance components used for predicting genetic gains between and within half-sib families of elephant grass (Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone) using the mixed-model methodology. Half-sib families were generated using genotypes from the Active Germplasm Bank of Elephant Grass. The experiment was performed in a randomized block design with nine half-sib families, three replicates, and eight plants per plot. We evaluated 216 genotypes (individual plants) of elephant grass. The deviance analysis was carried out, genetic parameters were estimated, gains between and within families were predicted, and repeatability coefficients were obtained using Selegen software. There was genetic variability for selection within the families evaluated. The reliability values found above 60 % for plant height and number of tillers and above 80 % for dry matter yield suggest that only two evaluations are required to select superior genotypes with outstanding reliability. Sixteen genotypes were identified and selected for their productive potential, which can be used as parents in elephant grass breeding programs for bioenergy production. MenosThe mixed-model methodology is an alternative to select genotypes for traits highly influenced by the environment. In addition, this method allows FOR estimating the repeatability coefficient and predicting the number of assessments needed for a selection process to increase reliability. This study aimed to determine the minimum number of evaluations necessary for a reliable selection process and to estimate the variance components used for predicting genetic gains between and within half-sib families of elephant grass (Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone) using the mixed-model methodology. Half-sib families were generated using genotypes from the Active Germplasm Bank of Elephant Grass. The experiment was performed in a randomized block design with nine half-sib families, three replicates, and eight plants per plot. We evaluated 216 genotypes (individual plants) of elephant grass. The deviance analysis was carried out, genetic parameters were estimated, gains between and within families were predicted, and repeatability coefficients were obtained using Selegen software. There was genetic variability for selection within the families evaluated. The reliability values found above 60 % for plant height and number of tillers and above 80 % for dry matter yield suggest that only two evaluations are required to select superior genotypes with outstanding reliability. Sixteen genotypes were identified and selected for their productive potential, which can be used as parents in e... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cenchrus purpureus; REML/BLUP. |
Thesagro: |
Bioenergia; Capim Elefante. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154202/1/Estimation-of-repeatability-and-genotypic-superiority-of-elephant-grass.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02534naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2154202 005 2023-06-03 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2022-0103$2DOI 100 1 $aVIDAL, A. K. F. 245 $aEstimation of repeatability and genotypic superiority of elephant grass half-sib families for energy purposes using mixed models.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe mixed-model methodology is an alternative to select genotypes for traits highly influenced by the environment. In addition, this method allows FOR estimating the repeatability coefficient and predicting the number of assessments needed for a selection process to increase reliability. This study aimed to determine the minimum number of evaluations necessary for a reliable selection process and to estimate the variance components used for predicting genetic gains between and within half-sib families of elephant grass (Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone) using the mixed-model methodology. Half-sib families were generated using genotypes from the Active Germplasm Bank of Elephant Grass. The experiment was performed in a randomized block design with nine half-sib families, three replicates, and eight plants per plot. We evaluated 216 genotypes (individual plants) of elephant grass. The deviance analysis was carried out, genetic parameters were estimated, gains between and within families were predicted, and repeatability coefficients were obtained using Selegen software. There was genetic variability for selection within the families evaluated. The reliability values found above 60 % for plant height and number of tillers and above 80 % for dry matter yield suggest that only two evaluations are required to select superior genotypes with outstanding reliability. Sixteen genotypes were identified and selected for their productive potential, which can be used as parents in elephant grass breeding programs for bioenergy production. 650 $aBioenergia 650 $aCapim Elefante 653 $aCenchrus purpureus 653 $aREML/BLUP 700 1 $aDAHER, R. F. 700 1 $aAMBRÓSIO, M. 700 1 $aSANTANA, J. G. S. 700 1 $aFREITAS, R. S. 700 1 $aGRAVINA, G. de A. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. V. 700 1 $aSTIDA, W. F. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. G. de 700 1 $aLEITE, C. L. 700 1 $aFARIAS, J. E. C. 700 1 $aRANGEL, L. H. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A. V. 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 80, e20220103, 2023.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
AMARANTE, C. V. T. do; ARGENTA, L. C.; FREITAS, S. T. de; STEFFENS, C. A. |
Afiliação: |
CASSANDRO VIDAL TALAMINI DO AMARANTE, UDESC; LUIZ CARLOS ARGENTA, EPAGRI; SERGIO TONETTO DE FREITAS, CPATSA; CRISTIANO ANDRE STEFFENS, UDESC. |
Título: |
Efficiency of pre-harvest application of 1-MCP (Harvista 1.3 SC) to delay maturation of Cripps Pink apple fruit. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Horticulturae, v. 293, 110715, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110715 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of pre-harvest application of 1-methylcyclopropene?-cyclodextrin in concentrated magnesium sulfate solution (1-MCP; Harvista? 1.3 SC) to delay maturation of ?Cripps Pink? apple fruit. 1-MCP was sprayed at 0, 75, 150, 225 and 300 mg L? 1 , seven days before the anticipated harvest time (DBAH). Aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG, 124 mg L? 1 , Retain®) was sprayed 28 DBAH, as a commercial control treatment. Fruit maturation was delayed by increasing 1-MCP concentration. 1-MCP at concentrations ? 150 mg L? 1 delayed by six and 15 days the time for the fruit to reach the harvest firmness of 71.1 N and 66.7 N, respectively, compared to untreated fruit. Skin color changes (red color development and background degreening) were inhibited by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 300 mg L? 1 . The reduction of ethylene synthesis, and the loss of flesh firmness and starch content occurred by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 98.2, 134.5 and 182.3 mg L? 1 , respectively. The AVG treatment delayed ethylene production and skin red color development at harvest more markedly than the highest concentration of 1-MCP (300 mg L? 1 ). However, both treatments (AVG and 1-MCP at 300 mg L? 1 ) had late harvested fruit (28 days after spraying 1-MCP) with percentage of skin red color below 40%. The results show that 1-MCP delays maturity, but concentrations ?135 mg L? 1 do not improve its efficacy on preserving flesh firmness while might inhibit skin red color development in ?Cripps Pink? apples. MenosThe objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of pre-harvest application of 1-methylcyclopropene?-cyclodextrin in concentrated magnesium sulfate solution (1-MCP; Harvista? 1.3 SC) to delay maturation of ?Cripps Pink? apple fruit. 1-MCP was sprayed at 0, 75, 150, 225 and 300 mg L? 1 , seven days before the anticipated harvest time (DBAH). Aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG, 124 mg L? 1 , Retain®) was sprayed 28 DBAH, as a commercial control treatment. Fruit maturation was delayed by increasing 1-MCP concentration. 1-MCP at concentrations ? 150 mg L? 1 delayed by six and 15 days the time for the fruit to reach the harvest firmness of 71.1 N and 66.7 N, respectively, compared to untreated fruit. Skin color changes (red color development and background degreening) were inhibited by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 300 mg L? 1 . The reduction of ethylene synthesis, and the loss of flesh firmness and starch content occurred by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 98.2, 134.5 and 182.3 mg L? 1 , respectively. The AVG treatment delayed ethylene production and skin red color development at harvest more markedly than the highest concentration of 1-MCP (300 mg L? 1 ). However, both treatments (AVG and 1-MCP at 300 mg L? 1 ) had late harvested fruit (28 days after spraying 1-MCP) with percentage of skin red color below 40%. The results show that 1-MCP delays maturity, but concentrations ?135 mg L? 1 do not improve its efficacy on preserving flesh firmness while might inhibi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agendamento de colheita; Cor da pele; Cripps Pink; Firmeza de carne; Inibição da ação do etileno; Pré-colheita de 1-MCP. |
Thesagro: |
Maçã; Malus Domestica; Pós-Colheita; Regulador de Crescimento. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Apples; Postharvest physiology; Postharvest technology; Postharvest treatment. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02610naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2136272 005 2022-06-08 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110715$2DOI 100 1 $aAMARANTE, C. V. T. do 245 $aEfficiency of pre-harvest application of 1-MCP (Harvista 1.3 SC) to delay maturation of Cripps Pink apple fruit.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of pre-harvest application of 1-methylcyclopropene?-cyclodextrin in concentrated magnesium sulfate solution (1-MCP; Harvista? 1.3 SC) to delay maturation of ?Cripps Pink? apple fruit. 1-MCP was sprayed at 0, 75, 150, 225 and 300 mg L? 1 , seven days before the anticipated harvest time (DBAH). Aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG, 124 mg L? 1 , Retain®) was sprayed 28 DBAH, as a commercial control treatment. Fruit maturation was delayed by increasing 1-MCP concentration. 1-MCP at concentrations ? 150 mg L? 1 delayed by six and 15 days the time for the fruit to reach the harvest firmness of 71.1 N and 66.7 N, respectively, compared to untreated fruit. Skin color changes (red color development and background degreening) were inhibited by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 300 mg L? 1 . The reduction of ethylene synthesis, and the loss of flesh firmness and starch content occurred by increasing 1-MCP concentrations up to 98.2, 134.5 and 182.3 mg L? 1 , respectively. The AVG treatment delayed ethylene production and skin red color development at harvest more markedly than the highest concentration of 1-MCP (300 mg L? 1 ). However, both treatments (AVG and 1-MCP at 300 mg L? 1 ) had late harvested fruit (28 days after spraying 1-MCP) with percentage of skin red color below 40%. The results show that 1-MCP delays maturity, but concentrations ?135 mg L? 1 do not improve its efficacy on preserving flesh firmness while might inhibit skin red color development in ?Cripps Pink? apples. 650 $aApples 650 $aPostharvest physiology 650 $aPostharvest technology 650 $aPostharvest treatment 650 $aMaçã 650 $aMalus Domestica 650 $aPós-Colheita 650 $aRegulador de Crescimento 653 $aAgendamento de colheita 653 $aCor da pele 653 $aCripps Pink 653 $aFirmeza de carne 653 $aInibição da ação do etileno 653 $aPré-colheita de 1-MCP 700 1 $aARGENTA, L. C. 700 1 $aFREITAS, S. T. de 700 1 $aSTEFFENS, C. A. 773 $tScientia Horticulturae$gv. 293, 110715, 2022.
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