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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
07/12/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/12/2017 |
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Autoria: |
NUNES, A. C. B. T.; YAMASAKI, E. M.; KIM, P. C. P.; MELO, R. P. B.; RIBEIRO-ANDRADE, M.; PORTO, W. J. N.; MOTA, R. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Annelise C. B. T. Nunes, Unidade Educacional Viçosa/Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Elise M. Yamasaki, Laboratório de Doenças Infecto-contagiosas dos Animais Domésticos/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Pomy C. P. Kim, Laboratório de Doenças Infecto-contagiosas dos Animais Domésticos/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Renata P. B. Melo, Laboratório de Doenças Infecto-contagiosas dos Animais Domésticos/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Müller Ribeiro-Andrade, Laboratório de Doenças Infecto-contagiosas dos Animais Domésticos/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Wagnner J. N. Porto, Unidade Educacional Viçosa/Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Rinaldo A. Mota, Laboratório de Doenças Infecto-contagiosas dos Animais Domésticos/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco. |
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Título: |
Transplacental transmission of Neospora caninum in naturally infected small ruminants from northeastern Brazil1. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n. 9, p. 921-925,, setembro. 2017. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Transmissão transplacentária de Neospora caninum em pequenos ruminantes infectados naturalmente do Nordeste do Brasil. |
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Conteúdo: |
Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are causative agents of abortion in sheep and goats. Thus, the present study aimed to describe the transplacental transmission of these protozoans in small ruminants of northeastern Brazil. Seventeen fetuses (6 goats and 11 sheep) from farms with history of abortion were necropsied and samples were collected from different tissues (brain, liver, lung, kidney and heart). The samples were analyzed by PCR, histopathology (HP) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) to evaluate whether T. gondii and/ or N. caninum infection were the cause of abortion. None of the samples was positive for T. gondii according to PCR and IHC results. Some brain, liver, lung, kidney and heart samples of goat fetuses were positive for N. caninum by PCR. In the histopathology, mild mononuclear infiltration and necrosis with calcification were observed in the liver and brain of one goat fetus, respectively, that also was positive for N. caninum by PCR and IHC. The results confirmed vertical transmission of N. caninum in naturally infected goats of northeastern, Brazil. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Abortion (animal); Transmissão transplacentária. |
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Thesagro: |
Aborto; Caprino; Neospora Caninum; Neosporose; Ovino. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Goats; Neosporosis; Sheep; transplacental transmission. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168423/1/Transplacental-transmission-of-Neospora.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02217naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2081786
005 2017-12-29
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aNUNES, A. C. B. T.
245 $aTransplacental transmission of Neospora caninum in naturally infected small ruminants from northeastern Brazil1.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
500 $aTítulo em português: Transmissão transplacentária de Neospora caninum em pequenos ruminantes infectados naturalmente do Nordeste do Brasil.
520 $aToxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are causative agents of abortion in sheep and goats. Thus, the present study aimed to describe the transplacental transmission of these protozoans in small ruminants of northeastern Brazil. Seventeen fetuses (6 goats and 11 sheep) from farms with history of abortion were necropsied and samples were collected from different tissues (brain, liver, lung, kidney and heart). The samples were analyzed by PCR, histopathology (HP) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) to evaluate whether T. gondii and/ or N. caninum infection were the cause of abortion. None of the samples was positive for T. gondii according to PCR and IHC results. Some brain, liver, lung, kidney and heart samples of goat fetuses were positive for N. caninum by PCR. In the histopathology, mild mononuclear infiltration and necrosis with calcification were observed in the liver and brain of one goat fetus, respectively, that also was positive for N. caninum by PCR and IHC. The results confirmed vertical transmission of N. caninum in naturally infected goats of northeastern, Brazil.
650 $aGoats
650 $aNeosporosis
650 $aSheep
650 $atransplacental transmission
650 $aAborto
650 $aCaprino
650 $aNeospora Caninum
650 $aNeosporose
650 $aOvino
653 $aAbortion (animal)
653 $aTransmissão transplacentária
700 1 $aYAMASAKI, E. M.
700 1 $aKIM, P. C. P.
700 1 $aMELO, R. P. B.
700 1 $aRIBEIRO-ANDRADE, M.
700 1 $aPORTO, W. J. N.
700 1 $aMOTA, R. A.
773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 37, n. 9, p. 921-925,, setembro. 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
15/12/2011 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/02/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, M. V. G. B.; SOSTENGARD, T. S.; HANOTTE, O.; MUGAMBI, J. M.; GARCIA, J. F.; NAGDA, S.; GIBSON, J. P.; IRAQI, F. A.; McCLINTOCK, A. E.; KEMP, S. J.; BOETTCHER, P. J.; MALEK, M.; TASSELL, C. P. Van; BAKER, R. L. |
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Afiliação: |
MARCOS VINICIUS GUALBERTO B SILVA, CNPGL; TAD S. SOSTENGARD, USDA; O. HANOTTE, International Livestock Research Institute; J. M. MUGAMBI, International Livestock Research Institute; J. F. GARCIA, UNESP; FAO; S. NAGDA, International Livestock Research Institute; J. P. GIBSON, International Livestock Research Institute; University of New England Armidale; F. A. IRAQI, International Livestock Research Institute; Tel Aviv University; A. E. McCLINTOCK, International Livestock Research Institute; S. J. KEMP, International Livestock Research Institute; P. J. BOETTCHER, FAO/IAEA; M. MALEK, FAO/IAEA; C. P. Van TASSEL, USDA; R. L. BAKER, International Livestock Research Institute. |
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Título: |
Identification of quantitative trait loci affecting resistance to gastrointestinal parasites in a double backcross population of Red Maasai and Dorper sheep. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Genetics, v. 43, n. 1, p. 63-71, 2012. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2011.02202.x |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
A genome-wide scan for quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting gastrointestinal nematode resistance in sheep was completed using a double backcross population derived from Red Maasai and Dorper ewes bred to F(1) rams. This design provided an opportunity to map potentially unique genetic variation associated with a parasite-tolerant breed like Red Maasai, a breed developed to survive East African grazing conditions. Parasite indicator phenotypes (blood packed cell volume - PCV and faecal egg count - FEC) were collected on a weekly basis from 1064 lambs during a single 3-month post-weaning grazing challenge on infected pastures. The averages of last measurements for FEC (AVFEC) and PCV (AVPCV), along with decline in PCV from challenge start to end (PCVD), were used to select lambs (N = 371) for genotyping that represented the tails (10% threshold) of the phenotypic distributions. Marker genotypes for 172 microsatellite loci covering 25 of 26 autosomes (1560.7 cm) were scored and corrected by Genoprob prior to qxpak analysis that included Box-Cox transformed AVFEC and arcsine transformed PCV statistics. Significant QTL for AVFEC and AVPCV were detected on four chromosomes, and this included a novel AVFEC QTL on chromosome 6 that would have remained undetected without Box-Cox transformation methods. The most significant P-values for AVFEC, AVPCV and PCVD overlapped the same marker interval on chromosome 22, suggesting the potential for a single causative mutation, which remains unknown. In all cases, the favourable QTL allele was always contributed from Red Maasai, providing support for the idea that future marker-assisted selection for genetic improvement of production in East Africa will rely on markers in linkage disequilibrium with these QTL. MenosA genome-wide scan for quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting gastrointestinal nematode resistance in sheep was completed using a double backcross population derived from Red Maasai and Dorper ewes bred to F(1) rams. This design provided an opportunity to map potentially unique genetic variation associated with a parasite-tolerant breed like Red Maasai, a breed developed to survive East African grazing conditions. Parasite indicator phenotypes (blood packed cell volume - PCV and faecal egg count - FEC) were collected on a weekly basis from 1064 lambs during a single 3-month post-weaning grazing challenge on infected pastures. The averages of last measurements for FEC (AVFEC) and PCV (AVPCV), along with decline in PCV from challenge start to end (PCVD), were used to select lambs (N = 371) for genotyping that represented the tails (10% threshold) of the phenotypic distributions. Marker genotypes for 172 microsatellite loci covering 25 of 26 autosomes (1560.7 cm) were scored and corrected by Genoprob prior to qxpak analysis that included Box-Cox transformed AVFEC and arcsine transformed PCV statistics. Significant QTL for AVFEC and AVPCV were detected on four chromosomes, and this included a novel AVFEC QTL on chromosome 6 that would have remained undetected without Box-Cox transformation methods. The most significant P-values for AVFEC, AVPCV and PCVD overlapped the same marker interval on chromosome 22, suggesting the potential for a single causative mutation, which remains ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
East Africa; Gastrointestinal parasites. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
marker-assisted selection; quantitative trait loci; sheep. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02864naa a2200349 a 4500
001 1909953
005 2024-02-05
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2011.02202.x$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, M. V. G. B.
245 $aIdentification of quantitative trait loci affecting resistance to gastrointestinal parasites in a double backcross population of Red Maasai and Dorper sheep.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
520 $aA genome-wide scan for quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting gastrointestinal nematode resistance in sheep was completed using a double backcross population derived from Red Maasai and Dorper ewes bred to F(1) rams. This design provided an opportunity to map potentially unique genetic variation associated with a parasite-tolerant breed like Red Maasai, a breed developed to survive East African grazing conditions. Parasite indicator phenotypes (blood packed cell volume - PCV and faecal egg count - FEC) were collected on a weekly basis from 1064 lambs during a single 3-month post-weaning grazing challenge on infected pastures. The averages of last measurements for FEC (AVFEC) and PCV (AVPCV), along with decline in PCV from challenge start to end (PCVD), were used to select lambs (N = 371) for genotyping that represented the tails (10% threshold) of the phenotypic distributions. Marker genotypes for 172 microsatellite loci covering 25 of 26 autosomes (1560.7 cm) were scored and corrected by Genoprob prior to qxpak analysis that included Box-Cox transformed AVFEC and arcsine transformed PCV statistics. Significant QTL for AVFEC and AVPCV were detected on four chromosomes, and this included a novel AVFEC QTL on chromosome 6 that would have remained undetected without Box-Cox transformation methods. The most significant P-values for AVFEC, AVPCV and PCVD overlapped the same marker interval on chromosome 22, suggesting the potential for a single causative mutation, which remains unknown. In all cases, the favourable QTL allele was always contributed from Red Maasai, providing support for the idea that future marker-assisted selection for genetic improvement of production in East Africa will rely on markers in linkage disequilibrium with these QTL.
650 $amarker-assisted selection
650 $aquantitative trait loci
650 $asheep
653 $aEast Africa
653 $aGastrointestinal parasites
700 1 $aSOSTENGARD, T. S.
700 1 $aHANOTTE, O.
700 1 $aMUGAMBI, J. M.
700 1 $aGARCIA, J. F.
700 1 $aNAGDA, S.
700 1 $aGIBSON, J. P.
700 1 $aIRAQI, F. A.
700 1 $aMcCLINTOCK, A. E.
700 1 $aKEMP, S. J.
700 1 $aBOETTCHER, P. J.
700 1 $aMALEK, M.
700 1 $aTASSELL, C. P. Van
700 1 $aBAKER, R. L.
773 $tAnimal Genetics$gv. 43, n. 1, p. 63-71, 2012.
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