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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
26/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/05/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PINTO, P. H. N.; FREITAS, J. A.; FONSECA, J. D.; PILE, E. A.; ESTEVES, L. V.; SOUZA, V. L.; SOUZA-FABJAN, J. M. G.; FONSECA, J. F. da. |
Afiliação: |
Paraná Federal University (UFPR) - Palotina, PR, Brazil; Paraná Federal University (UFPR) - Palotina, PR, Brazil; Veterinary Medicine University, University of Panama - Curundu, Panama; Veterinary Medicine University, University of Panama - Curundu, Panama; Fluminense Federal University (UFFL) - Niterói, RJ, Brazil; University of São Paulo (USP) – ESALQ - Piracicaba-SP, Brazil; State University of Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; JEFERSON FERREIRA DA FONSECA, CNPC. |
Título: |
Artificial insemination in Cape Verdean Goats with cooled semen stored for 24 or 48 Hours. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, v. 8, n. 18, p. 473-478, Dec. 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The fertilizing capacity of goat semen stored at 5oC was evaluated in Cape Verdean goats. The semen was collected from three Canarian bucks and was diluted in Tris-egg yolk 2.5% extender to yield a final concentration of 150x106 mobile spermatozoa per 0.25 mL straw. The straws were inserted into a container and were maintained at 5oC for 24 (T24) or 48 hours (T48). A total of 133 goats were randomly assigned to receive one type of cooled semen. Estrus was synchronized with intravaginal sponges containing 60 mg of MAP for six days, plus 37.5 µg of d-cloprostenol and 200 IU of eCG, both of which were injected 24 h before sponge removal. Motility, strength, and HOST-reacted spermatozoa were recorded after cooling, according to treatment. Timed artificial insemination was performed at approximately 37 hours after sponge removal. Seminal motility (58.8±11.1 and 51.3±2.5%) and strength (2.9±0.5 and 2.8±0.3) did not differ (P>0.05) between the T24 and T48 samples. Swelled spermatozoa were superior (P<0.001) at T24 (63.5±19.7%) compared to T48 (31.2±22.1%). The pregnancy rates were similar (P>0.05) at T24 (26.5%) and T48 (21.5%). Goat semen maintains acceptable quality after cooling at 5ºC for 24 and 48 hours and can be used in artificial insemination programs in Cape Verde goats. Certain adjustments, including the time of artificial insemination relative to sponge removal, must be made to achieve better pregnancy rates. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cabo Verde. |
Thesagro: |
Cabra; Caprino; Inseminação artificial; Reprodução animal; Resfriamento; Sêmen. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Artificial insemination; Cryopreservation; Goats; Reproduction. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02433naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2010071 005 2015-05-25 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPINTO, P. H. N. 245 $aArtificial insemination in Cape Verdean Goats with cooled semen stored for 24 or 48 Hours.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aAbstract: The fertilizing capacity of goat semen stored at 5oC was evaluated in Cape Verdean goats. The semen was collected from three Canarian bucks and was diluted in Tris-egg yolk 2.5% extender to yield a final concentration of 150x106 mobile spermatozoa per 0.25 mL straw. The straws were inserted into a container and were maintained at 5oC for 24 (T24) or 48 hours (T48). A total of 133 goats were randomly assigned to receive one type of cooled semen. Estrus was synchronized with intravaginal sponges containing 60 mg of MAP for six days, plus 37.5 µg of d-cloprostenol and 200 IU of eCG, both of which were injected 24 h before sponge removal. Motility, strength, and HOST-reacted spermatozoa were recorded after cooling, according to treatment. Timed artificial insemination was performed at approximately 37 hours after sponge removal. Seminal motility (58.8±11.1 and 51.3±2.5%) and strength (2.9±0.5 and 2.8±0.3) did not differ (P>0.05) between the T24 and T48 samples. Swelled spermatozoa were superior (P<0.001) at T24 (63.5±19.7%) compared to T48 (31.2±22.1%). The pregnancy rates were similar (P>0.05) at T24 (26.5%) and T48 (21.5%). Goat semen maintains acceptable quality after cooling at 5ºC for 24 and 48 hours and can be used in artificial insemination programs in Cape Verde goats. Certain adjustments, including the time of artificial insemination relative to sponge removal, must be made to achieve better pregnancy rates. 650 $aArtificial insemination 650 $aCryopreservation 650 $aGoats 650 $aReproduction 650 $aCabra 650 $aCaprino 650 $aInseminação artificial 650 $aReprodução animal 650 $aResfriamento 650 $aSêmen 653 $aCabo Verde 700 1 $aFREITAS, J. A. 700 1 $aFONSECA, J. D. 700 1 $aPILE, E. A. 700 1 $aESTEVES, L. V. 700 1 $aSOUZA, V. L. 700 1 $aSOUZA-FABJAN, J. M. G. 700 1 $aFONSECA, J. F. da 773 $tAustralian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences$gv. 8, n. 18, p. 473-478, Dec. 2014.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
30/04/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2021 |
Autoria: |
DIAS FILHO, M. B.; CARVALHO, C. J. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
MOACYR BERNARDINO DIAS FILHO, CPATU; CLAUDIO JOSE REIS DE CARVALHO, CPATU. |
Título: |
Physiological and morphological responses of brachiaria spp. to flooding. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 35, n. 10, p. 1959-1966, out. 2000. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The physiological and morphological responses of the forage grasses Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu, B. decumbens and B. humidicola were compared for plants grown in pots under flooding and well-drained conditions for 14 days. Flooding reduced specific leaf area and biomass allocation to roots in all species and enhanced leaf senescence in B. brizantha and B. decumbens. Relative growth rate was reduced by flooding in B. brizantha and B. decumbens, but not in B. humidicola. Leaf elongation rate was unaffected by flooding in B. decumbens and B, humidicola, but declined in B. brizantha since the first day of flooding. Net photosynthesis and leaf chlorophyll content were reduced by flooding in B, brizantha; however, no flooding effect could be detected in the other two species. For all species, there was a close relationship between net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance under flooding. These results show that the studied species have distinct degrees of tolerance to flood, B. brizantha is intolerant, B. decumbens is moderately tolerant and B. humidicola is tolerant. Because leaf elongation rate was immediately depressed by flooding only in B. brizantha, this measurement could be appropriate as an early detection mechanism for relative flood tolerance in Brachiaria spp. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chlorophyle; Growth rate. |
Thesagro: |
Área Foliar; Biomassa; Brachiaria Brizantha; Brachiaria Decumbens; Brachiaria Humidicola; Clorofila; Fisiologia Vegetal; Fotossíntese; Taxa de Crescimento. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biomass; Chlorophyll; Leaf area; Photosynthesis; plant physiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/18815/1/pab99_017.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02210naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1373170 005 2021-01-25 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDIAS FILHO, M. B. 245 $aPhysiological and morphological responses of brachiaria spp. to flooding. 260 $c2000 520 $aThe physiological and morphological responses of the forage grasses Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu, B. decumbens and B. humidicola were compared for plants grown in pots under flooding and well-drained conditions for 14 days. Flooding reduced specific leaf area and biomass allocation to roots in all species and enhanced leaf senescence in B. brizantha and B. decumbens. Relative growth rate was reduced by flooding in B. brizantha and B. decumbens, but not in B. humidicola. Leaf elongation rate was unaffected by flooding in B. decumbens and B, humidicola, but declined in B. brizantha since the first day of flooding. Net photosynthesis and leaf chlorophyll content were reduced by flooding in B, brizantha; however, no flooding effect could be detected in the other two species. For all species, there was a close relationship between net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance under flooding. These results show that the studied species have distinct degrees of tolerance to flood, B. brizantha is intolerant, B. decumbens is moderately tolerant and B. humidicola is tolerant. Because leaf elongation rate was immediately depressed by flooding only in B. brizantha, this measurement could be appropriate as an early detection mechanism for relative flood tolerance in Brachiaria spp. 650 $aBiomass 650 $aChlorophyll 650 $aLeaf area 650 $aPhotosynthesis 650 $aplant physiology 650 $aÁrea Foliar 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aBrachiaria Brizantha 650 $aBrachiaria Decumbens 650 $aBrachiaria Humidicola 650 $aClorofila 650 $aFisiologia Vegetal 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aTaxa de Crescimento 653 $aChlorophyle 653 $aGrowth rate 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. J. R. de 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 35, n. 10, p. 1959-1966, out. 2000.
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