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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
03/08/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/10/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CLEMENTE, Z.; CASTRO, V. L. S. S. de; FRANQUI, L.; SILVA, C. A.; MARTINEZ, D. S. T. |
Afiliação: |
ZAIRA CLEMENTE, CNPEM; VERA LUCIA SCHERHOLZ S DE CASTRO, CNPMA; LIDIANE FRANQUI, CNPEM; CRISTIANE A SILVA, CNPEM; DIEGO STEFANI TEODORO MARTINEZ, CNPEM. |
Título: |
Nanotoxicity of graphene oxide: assessing the influence of oxidation debris in the presence of humic acid. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Pollution, v. 225, p. 118-128, 2017. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.03.033 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study sought to evaluate the toxicological effects of graphene oxide (GO) through tests with Danio rerio (zebrafish) embryos, considering the influence of the base washing treatment and the interaction with natural organic matter (i.e., humic acid, HA). A commercial sample of GO was refluxed with NaOH to remove oxidation debris (OD) byproducts, which resulted in a base washed GO sample (bw-GO). This process decreased the total oxygenated groups in bw-GO and its stability in water compared to GO. When tested in the presence of HA, both GO and bw-GO stabilities were enhanced in water. Although the embryo exposure showed no acute toxicity or malformation, the larvae exposed to GO showed a reduction in their overall length and acetylcholinesterase activity. In the presence of HA, GO also inhibited acid phosphatase activity. Our findings indicate a mitigation of material toxicity after OD removal. The difference in the biological effects may be related to the materials? bioavailability and biophysicochemical interactions. This study reports for the first time the critical influence of OD on the GO material biological reactivity and HA interaction, providing new data for nanomaterial environmental risk assessment and sustainable nanotechnology. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biomarker; Nanoecotoxicology; Zebrafish. |
Thesagro: |
Composto químico; Matéria orgânica; Peixe de água doce; Toxidez. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
embryotoxicity; nanotechnology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02151naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2073578 005 2017-10-23 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.03.033$2DOI 100 1 $aCLEMENTE, Z. 245 $aNanotoxicity of graphene oxide$bassessing the influence of oxidation debris in the presence of humic acid.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAbstract: This study sought to evaluate the toxicological effects of graphene oxide (GO) through tests with Danio rerio (zebrafish) embryos, considering the influence of the base washing treatment and the interaction with natural organic matter (i.e., humic acid, HA). A commercial sample of GO was refluxed with NaOH to remove oxidation debris (OD) byproducts, which resulted in a base washed GO sample (bw-GO). This process decreased the total oxygenated groups in bw-GO and its stability in water compared to GO. When tested in the presence of HA, both GO and bw-GO stabilities were enhanced in water. Although the embryo exposure showed no acute toxicity or malformation, the larvae exposed to GO showed a reduction in their overall length and acetylcholinesterase activity. In the presence of HA, GO also inhibited acid phosphatase activity. Our findings indicate a mitigation of material toxicity after OD removal. The difference in the biological effects may be related to the materials? bioavailability and biophysicochemical interactions. This study reports for the first time the critical influence of OD on the GO material biological reactivity and HA interaction, providing new data for nanomaterial environmental risk assessment and sustainable nanotechnology. 650 $aembryotoxicity 650 $ananotechnology 650 $aComposto químico 650 $aMatéria orgânica 650 $aPeixe de água doce 650 $aToxidez 653 $aBiomarker 653 $aNanoecotoxicology 653 $aZebrafish 700 1 $aCASTRO, V. L. S. S. de 700 1 $aFRANQUI, L. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. A. 700 1 $aMARTINEZ, D. S. T. 773 $tEnvironmental Pollution$gv. 225, p. 118-128, 2017.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
06/08/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, R. A. de; POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; CÂNDIDO, M. J. D.; ROGERIO, M. C. P.; LUCAS, R. C.; MARANHÃO, S. R.; SANTOS NETO, C. F. dos; NEIVA, J. N. M. |
Afiliação: |
RICARDO ALVES DE ARAÚJO, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão (UEMA) - Itapecuru-Mirim, MA, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-5680; ROBERTO CLAUDIO FERNANDES F POMPEU, CNPC - Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-3575; MAGNO JOSÉ DUARTE CÂNDIDO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3573-6053; MARCOS CLAUDIO PINHEIRO ROGERIO, CNPC; RONALDO CARLOS LUCAS, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3418-0874; SAMUEL ROCHA MARANHÃO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9945-9529; CLEMENTE FERNANDES DOS SANTOS NETO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6655-3239; JOSÉ NEUMAN MIRANDA NEIVA, Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT) - Araguaína, TO, Brasil / Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7817-8210. |
Título: |
Detoxified castor in the diets of dairy goats: I. Effects on intake, digestibility, and renal and hepatic parameters. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 49, e20190141, Aug. 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190141 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance, and metabolic profile of lactating goats fed diets containing detoxified castor cake (DCC) by alkaline solutions during 150 days of lactation. Twenty-four Saanen and Anglo Nubian goats, approximately 17 months old (first lactation) and body weights of 43±2.97 kg, were distributed in a completely randomized block design with eight replicates. Treatments consisted of three diets, one containing soybean meal (SM) and two others containing DCC, with calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The diets significantly influenced the intake of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and total digestible nutrients (TDN). We observed a higher dry matter intake (DMI) in goats fed SM, similar to that of goats fed Ca(OH)2 DCC. Intake of nutrients followed the same trend as DMI. There was no significant effect of diets on digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDF; however, we observed a significant effect of diets on the levels of nitrogen intake (NI) and urinary nitrogen (UN). The goats fed SM consumed a larger quantity of nitrogen, but all had the same nitrogen balance, indicating that goats fed DCC were more efficient. The diets did not influence renal and hepatic parameters. Inclusion of castor cake in the diet of goats in confinement is an attractive option, considering that goats fed DCC present lower feed conversion, and its use does not cause hepatic and renal alterations, suggesting that SM can be completely replaced. MenosThe objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance, and metabolic profile of lactating goats fed diets containing detoxified castor cake (DCC) by alkaline solutions during 150 days of lactation. Twenty-four Saanen and Anglo Nubian goats, approximately 17 months old (first lactation) and body weights of 43±2.97 kg, were distributed in a completely randomized block design with eight replicates. Treatments consisted of three diets, one containing soybean meal (SM) and two others containing DCC, with calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The diets significantly influenced the intake of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and total digestible nutrients (TDN). We observed a higher dry matter intake (DMI) in goats fed SM, similar to that of goats fed Ca(OH)2 DCC. Intake of nutrients followed the same trend as DMI. There was no significant effect of diets on digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDF; however, we observed a significant effect of diets on the levels of nitrogen intake (NI) and urinary nitrogen (UN). The goats fed SM consumed a larger quantity of nitrogen, but all had the same nitrogen balance, indicating that goats fed DCC were more efficient. The diets did not influence renal and hepatic parameters. Inclusion of castor cake in the diet of goats in confinement is an attractive option, considering that goats fed DCC present lower feed conversion, and its use does not cause hepatic ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anglo Nubian; Destoxificação; Farelo de soja; Persistence; Torta de mamona. |
Thesagro: |
Alimento Para Animal; Cabra Leiteira; Caprino; Desintoxicação; Dieta; Nutrição Animal; Ricina; Ricinus Communis. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal feeding; Animal nutrition; Dairy goats; Diet; Ricin; Ruminant nutrition; Saanen; Soybean meal; Toxicity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/215125/1/CNPC-2020-Detoxified.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02933naa a2200481 a 4500 001 2124201 005 2020-12-01 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190141$2DOI 100 1 $aARAÚJO, R. A. de 245 $aDetoxified castor in the diets of dairy goats$bI. Effects on intake, digestibility, and renal and hepatic parameters.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance, and metabolic profile of lactating goats fed diets containing detoxified castor cake (DCC) by alkaline solutions during 150 days of lactation. Twenty-four Saanen and Anglo Nubian goats, approximately 17 months old (first lactation) and body weights of 43±2.97 kg, were distributed in a completely randomized block design with eight replicates. Treatments consisted of three diets, one containing soybean meal (SM) and two others containing DCC, with calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The diets significantly influenced the intake of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and total digestible nutrients (TDN). We observed a higher dry matter intake (DMI) in goats fed SM, similar to that of goats fed Ca(OH)2 DCC. Intake of nutrients followed the same trend as DMI. There was no significant effect of diets on digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDF; however, we observed a significant effect of diets on the levels of nitrogen intake (NI) and urinary nitrogen (UN). The goats fed SM consumed a larger quantity of nitrogen, but all had the same nitrogen balance, indicating that goats fed DCC were more efficient. The diets did not influence renal and hepatic parameters. Inclusion of castor cake in the diet of goats in confinement is an attractive option, considering that goats fed DCC present lower feed conversion, and its use does not cause hepatic and renal alterations, suggesting that SM can be completely replaced. 650 $aAnimal feeding 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aDairy goats 650 $aDiet 650 $aRicin 650 $aRuminant nutrition 650 $aSaanen 650 $aSoybean meal 650 $aToxicity 650 $aAlimento Para Animal 650 $aCabra Leiteira 650 $aCaprino 650 $aDesintoxicação 650 $aDieta 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aRicina 650 $aRicinus Communis 653 $aAnglo Nubian 653 $aDestoxificação 653 $aFarelo de soja 653 $aPersistence 653 $aTorta de mamona 700 1 $aPOMPEU, R. C. F. F. 700 1 $aCÂNDIDO, M. J. D. 700 1 $aROGERIO, M. C. P. 700 1 $aLUCAS, R. C. 700 1 $aMARANHÃO, S. R. 700 1 $aSANTOS NETO, C. F. dos 700 1 $aNEIVA, J. N. M. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv. 49, e20190141, Aug. 2020.
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