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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
16/07/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
POMARI, A. F.; BUENO, A. de F.; BUENO, R. C. O. de F.; MENEZES JUNIOR, A. de O.; FONSECA, A. C. P. F. |
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Afiliação: |
ALINE FARHAT POMARI, FFCLRP; ADENEY DE FREITAS BUENO, CNPSO; REGIANE CRISTINA OLIVEIRA DE FREITAS BUENO, FCA; AYRES DE OLIVEIRAS MENEZES JUNIOR, UEL; AUGUSTO CESAR PRADO FERNANDES FONSECA, UFSCAR. |
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Título: |
Releasing number of Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) against Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in corn, cotton and soybean. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 43, n. 3, p. 377-382, Mar. 2013. |
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DOI: |
10.1590/S0103-84782013005000013 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Telenomus remus releasing numbers may vary depending on the crop, plant architecture and/or the plant phenological stage. Thus, we examined the number of parasitoids needed for effective pest control of Spodoptera frugiperda on corn, cotton and soybean. In all crops, the parasitism response in relation to increasing numbers of the parasitoids had a quadratic effect. In corn, the maximum parasitism observed was 99.8% and 96.8% at a parasitoid releasing number of 0.231 and 0.264 T. remus females per S. frugiperda egg at phenological stages V4 and V10, respectively. Differently, in cotton and soybean, the highest parasitim were recorded using the highest tested T. remus releasing numbers (0.297 parasitoid per S. frugiperda egg). In cotton, it was 77.8% and 73.1% at the vegetative and reproductive stages, respectively and in soybean, it was 77.3% and 54.4% also at the vegetative and reproductive stages. Thus, the appropriated T. remus releasing number might vary accordingly to the crop and plant phenological stage, being higher for soybean and cotton and lower for corn. Resumo: O número de Telenomus remus a ser liberado pode ser variável, dependendo de cada cultura, da arquitetura da planta e/ou do seu estágio fenológico. Assim, foi examinado o número de parasitoides necessários para obter o controle efetivo de Spodoptera frugiperda em milho, algodão e soja. Em todas as culturas, a resposta do parasitismo em relação ao número crescente de parasitoides teve um efeito quadrático. Em milho, o parasitismo máximo observado foi de 99,8% e 96,8% em um número de parasitoides liberados de 0,231 e 0,264 fêmeas de T. remus por ovo de S. frugiperda nos estádios fenológicos V4 e V10, respectivamente. Diferentemente, em algodão e soja, os maiores parasitismos foram verificados liberando o maior número de fêmeas de T. remus testados (0,297 fêmeas por ovos de S. frugiperda). Em algodão, foi 77,8% e 73,1% nos estágios vegetativo e reprodutivo, respectivamente e, em soja, foi 77,3% e 54,4% também nos estágios vegetativo e reprodutivo. Assim, o número apropriado de T. remus a ser liberado pode variar de acordo com a cultura e com o estágio fenológico da planta, sendo mais elevado para soja e algodão e mais baixo para milho. MenosAbstract: Telenomus remus releasing numbers may vary depending on the crop, plant architecture and/or the plant phenological stage. Thus, we examined the number of parasitoids needed for effective pest control of Spodoptera frugiperda on corn, cotton and soybean. In all crops, the parasitism response in relation to increasing numbers of the parasitoids had a quadratic effect. In corn, the maximum parasitism observed was 99.8% and 96.8% at a parasitoid releasing number of 0.231 and 0.264 T. remus females per S. frugiperda egg at phenological stages V4 and V10, respectively. Differently, in cotton and soybean, the highest parasitim were recorded using the highest tested T. remus releasing numbers (0.297 parasitoid per S. frugiperda egg). In cotton, it was 77.8% and 73.1% at the vegetative and reproductive stages, respectively and in soybean, it was 77.3% and 54.4% also at the vegetative and reproductive stages. Thus, the appropriated T. remus releasing number might vary accordingly to the crop and plant phenological stage, being higher for soybean and cotton and lower for corn. Resumo: O número de Telenomus remus a ser liberado pode ser variável, dependendo de cada cultura, da arquitetura da planta e/ou do seu estágio fenológico. Assim, foi examinado o número de parasitoides necessários para obter o controle efetivo de Spodoptera frugiperda em milho, algodão e soja. Em todas as culturas, a resposta do parasitismo em relação ao número crescente de parasitoides teve um efeito qu... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Soja. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/86079/1/Releasing-number-of-Telenomus-remus-Nixon-Hymenoptera-Platygastridae-against.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02974naa a2200193 a 4500
001 1962198
005 2017-09-05
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/S0103-84782013005000013$2DOI
100 1 $aPOMARI, A. F.
245 $aReleasing number of Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera$bPlatygastridae) against Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in corn, cotton and soybean.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aAbstract: Telenomus remus releasing numbers may vary depending on the crop, plant architecture and/or the plant phenological stage. Thus, we examined the number of parasitoids needed for effective pest control of Spodoptera frugiperda on corn, cotton and soybean. In all crops, the parasitism response in relation to increasing numbers of the parasitoids had a quadratic effect. In corn, the maximum parasitism observed was 99.8% and 96.8% at a parasitoid releasing number of 0.231 and 0.264 T. remus females per S. frugiperda egg at phenological stages V4 and V10, respectively. Differently, in cotton and soybean, the highest parasitim were recorded using the highest tested T. remus releasing numbers (0.297 parasitoid per S. frugiperda egg). In cotton, it was 77.8% and 73.1% at the vegetative and reproductive stages, respectively and in soybean, it was 77.3% and 54.4% also at the vegetative and reproductive stages. Thus, the appropriated T. remus releasing number might vary accordingly to the crop and plant phenological stage, being higher for soybean and cotton and lower for corn. Resumo: O número de Telenomus remus a ser liberado pode ser variável, dependendo de cada cultura, da arquitetura da planta e/ou do seu estágio fenológico. Assim, foi examinado o número de parasitoides necessários para obter o controle efetivo de Spodoptera frugiperda em milho, algodão e soja. Em todas as culturas, a resposta do parasitismo em relação ao número crescente de parasitoides teve um efeito quadrático. Em milho, o parasitismo máximo observado foi de 99,8% e 96,8% em um número de parasitoides liberados de 0,231 e 0,264 fêmeas de T. remus por ovo de S. frugiperda nos estádios fenológicos V4 e V10, respectivamente. Diferentemente, em algodão e soja, os maiores parasitismos foram verificados liberando o maior número de fêmeas de T. remus testados (0,297 fêmeas por ovos de S. frugiperda). Em algodão, foi 77,8% e 73,1% nos estágios vegetativo e reprodutivo, respectivamente e, em soja, foi 77,3% e 54,4% também nos estágios vegetativo e reprodutivo. Assim, o número apropriado de T. remus a ser liberado pode variar de acordo com a cultura e com o estágio fenológico da planta, sendo mais elevado para soja e algodão e mais baixo para milho.
650 $aSoja
700 1 $aBUENO, A. de F.
700 1 $aBUENO, R. C. O. de F.
700 1 $aMENEZES JUNIOR, A. de O.
700 1 $aFONSECA, A. C. P. F.
773 $tCiência Rural, Santa Maria$gv. 43, n. 3, p. 377-382, Mar. 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá. |
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Data corrente: |
29/11/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
CAVALCANTE, M. de A.; OLIVEIRA, J. dos S.; BARRETO, M. S. da S.; PINHEIRO, L. P.; CANTUÁRIA, P. de C.; BORGES, W. L.; SILVA, G. A. da; SOUZA, T. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
MARÍLIA DE A. CAVALCANTE, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO AMAPÁ; JANYNA DOS S. OLIVEIRA, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO AMAPÁ; MAYRA S. DA S. BARRETO, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ; LUCAS P. PINHEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ; PATRICK DE C. CANTUÁRIA, INSTITUTO DE PESQUISAS CIENTÍFICAS E TECNOLÓGICAS DO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ; WARDSSON LUSTRINO BORGES, CPAF-AP; GABRIEL A. DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ; TIAGO MARCOLINO DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ. |
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Título: |
An HPLC method to determine phenolic compounds of plant extracts: application to Byrsonima crassifolia and Senna alata leaves. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pharmacognosy Research, v. 14, n. 4, p. 395-404, 2022. |
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DOI: |
10.5530/pres.14.4.58 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background: The Amazonian Region has a variety of medicinal plants with bioactive compounds, whose characterization could present the potential for sustainable development. Objectives: A method for separating, identifying, and quantifying a mixture of nine phenolic compounds (gallic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid, catechin, myricetin, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, and cyanidin) was developed, validated, and applied to analyze aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts from Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth and Senna alata (L.) leaves. Materials and Methods: The separation was carried out by HPLC, using a Shim-pack VP-ODS C18 column (5 μm, 150 x 4.6 mm) at 40°C. Detection was performed at 254 nm and separation occurred in 35 min. Results: The optimized method was validated for each of the nine phenolic compounds. The calibration curve for the phenolic compound standards showed suitable linear fitting and exhibited correlation coefficients greater than 0.990. The LOD and LOQ varied between 6.2807 - 14.8851 μg mL-1 and 6.8002 - 16.0071 μg mL-1, respectively. The method was found to be robust for changes of ±2 ml in mobile phase composition. Byrsonima crassifolia aqueous extracts indicated contents of gallic acid, catechin, rutin, and cyanidin whereas hydroethanolic one did not show the first substance. Senna alata aqueous extract presented only 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and rutin whereas myricetin, cyanidin, quercetin, and kaempferol were also identified in the hydroethanolic one. Conclusion: The HPLC method is efficient, precise, accurate, and sensitive to determining phenolic compounds in plant extracts and it is recommended for efficient assays in routine work. MenosBackground: The Amazonian Region has a variety of medicinal plants with bioactive compounds, whose characterization could present the potential for sustainable development. Objectives: A method for separating, identifying, and quantifying a mixture of nine phenolic compounds (gallic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid, catechin, myricetin, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, and cyanidin) was developed, validated, and applied to analyze aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts from Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth and Senna alata (L.) leaves. Materials and Methods: The separation was carried out by HPLC, using a Shim-pack VP-ODS C18 column (5 μm, 150 x 4.6 mm) at 40°C. Detection was performed at 254 nm and separation occurred in 35 min. Results: The optimized method was validated for each of the nine phenolic compounds. The calibration curve for the phenolic compound standards showed suitable linear fitting and exhibited correlation coefficients greater than 0.990. The LOD and LOQ varied between 6.2807 - 14.8851 μg mL-1 and 6.8002 - 16.0071 μg mL-1, respectively. The method was found to be robust for changes of ±2 ml in mobile phase composition. Byrsonima crassifolia aqueous extracts indicated contents of gallic acid, catechin, rutin, and cyanidin whereas hydroethanolic one did not show the first substance. Senna alata aqueous extract presented only 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and rutin whereas myricetin, cyanidin, quercetin, and kaempferol were also identified in the... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Compostos bioativos; Método cromatográfico. |
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Thesagro: |
Cromatografia; Extrato Vegetal. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Bioactive compounds; Plant extracts. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1148941/1/CPAF-AP-AnHPLCMethod.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02625naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2148941
005 2022-11-29
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.5530/pres.14.4.58$2DOI
100 1 $aCAVALCANTE, M. de A.
245 $aAn HPLC method to determine phenolic compounds of plant extracts$bapplication to Byrsonima crassifolia and Senna alata leaves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aBackground: The Amazonian Region has a variety of medicinal plants with bioactive compounds, whose characterization could present the potential for sustainable development. Objectives: A method for separating, identifying, and quantifying a mixture of nine phenolic compounds (gallic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid, catechin, myricetin, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, and cyanidin) was developed, validated, and applied to analyze aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts from Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth and Senna alata (L.) leaves. Materials and Methods: The separation was carried out by HPLC, using a Shim-pack VP-ODS C18 column (5 μm, 150 x 4.6 mm) at 40°C. Detection was performed at 254 nm and separation occurred in 35 min. Results: The optimized method was validated for each of the nine phenolic compounds. The calibration curve for the phenolic compound standards showed suitable linear fitting and exhibited correlation coefficients greater than 0.990. The LOD and LOQ varied between 6.2807 - 14.8851 μg mL-1 and 6.8002 - 16.0071 μg mL-1, respectively. The method was found to be robust for changes of ±2 ml in mobile phase composition. Byrsonima crassifolia aqueous extracts indicated contents of gallic acid, catechin, rutin, and cyanidin whereas hydroethanolic one did not show the first substance. Senna alata aqueous extract presented only 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and rutin whereas myricetin, cyanidin, quercetin, and kaempferol were also identified in the hydroethanolic one. Conclusion: The HPLC method is efficient, precise, accurate, and sensitive to determining phenolic compounds in plant extracts and it is recommended for efficient assays in routine work.
650 $aBioactive compounds
650 $aPlant extracts
650 $aCromatografia
650 $aExtrato Vegetal
653 $aCompostos bioativos
653 $aMétodo cromatográfico
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. dos S.
700 1 $aBARRETO, M. S. da S.
700 1 $aPINHEIRO, L. P.
700 1 $aCANTUÁRIA, P. de C.
700 1 $aBORGES, W. L.
700 1 $aSILVA, G. A. da
700 1 $aSOUZA, T. M. de
773 $tPharmacognosy Research$gv. 14, n. 4, p. 395-404, 2022.
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