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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
22/04/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/08/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FIORAVANÇO, J. C. |
Afiliação: |
JOAO CAETANO FIORAVANCO, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Maçã brasileira: da importação à auto-suficiência e exportação: a tecnologia como fator determinante. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Informações Econômicas, São Paulo, v. 39, n. 3, p. 56-67, 2009. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A consolidação da pomicultura, como um dos segmentos mais dinâmicos e importantes da fruticultura brasileira, estimulou a elaboração de muitos trabalhos nos últimos anos. A maioria deles aborda a cadeia produtiva através da análise da evolução da área cultivada, produção, comercialização e inserção do produto nacional nos mercados intemacionais (GONÇALVES et aI. 1996; MELLO, 2004; MELLO; BORGES JÚNIOR, 2004; PEREZ, 2002; 2006); outros, através da caracterização do processo produtivo e dos agentes envolvidos (S/M/ONI e PEREIRA, 2001: AQUINO e BENíTEZ, 2005) e enfoque nas estratégias competitivas (VARASCHIN; PEREIRA; CASAGRANDE, 1997). Poucos, no entanto, analisam as tecnologias incorporadas ao processo produtivo que proporcionaram o êxito da cultura. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Desenvolvimento; Porta-enxerto; Produção Integrada de Maçã. |
Thesagro: |
Dormência; Exportação; Fruticultura; Historia; Importação; Maçã; Mercado; Produção; Tecnologia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/200479/1/10919-2009-p.56-67.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01561naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1543680 005 2019-08-08 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFIORAVANÇO, J. C. 245 $aMaçã brasileira$bda importação à auto-suficiência e exportação: a tecnologia como fator determinante.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 520 $aA consolidação da pomicultura, como um dos segmentos mais dinâmicos e importantes da fruticultura brasileira, estimulou a elaboração de muitos trabalhos nos últimos anos. A maioria deles aborda a cadeia produtiva através da análise da evolução da área cultivada, produção, comercialização e inserção do produto nacional nos mercados intemacionais (GONÇALVES et aI. 1996; MELLO, 2004; MELLO; BORGES JÚNIOR, 2004; PEREZ, 2002; 2006); outros, através da caracterização do processo produtivo e dos agentes envolvidos (S/M/ONI e PEREIRA, 2001: AQUINO e BENíTEZ, 2005) e enfoque nas estratégias competitivas (VARASCHIN; PEREIRA; CASAGRANDE, 1997). Poucos, no entanto, analisam as tecnologias incorporadas ao processo produtivo que proporcionaram o êxito da cultura. 650 $aDormência 650 $aExportação 650 $aFruticultura 650 $aHistoria 650 $aImportação 650 $aMaçã 650 $aMercado 650 $aProdução 650 $aTecnologia 653 $aDesenvolvimento 653 $aPorta-enxerto 653 $aProdução Integrada de Maçã 773 $tInformações Econômicas, São Paulo$gv. 39, n. 3, p. 56-67, 2009.
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
07/04/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
LACERDA, A. E. B. de; MIMMO, E. R. |
Afiliação: |
ANDRE EDUARDO BISCAIA DE LACERDA, CNPF; EVELYN ROBERTA NIMMO, UNIVERSIDADE DE MANITOBA. |
Título: |
Can we really manage tropical forests withouth knowing the species within? Getting back to the basics of forest management through taxonomy. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 259, p. 995-1002, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Considering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate of extensive deforestation and forest use, it is essential that all aspects of RIL systems are reevaluated in order to achieve economic and ecological sustainability. MenosConsidering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate o... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Manejo florestal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02179naa a2200145 a 4500 001 1663426 005 2015-02-24 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLACERDA, A. E. B. de 245 $aCan we really manage tropical forests withouth knowing the species within? Getting back to the basics of forest management through taxonomy.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aConsidering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate of extensive deforestation and forest use, it is essential that all aspects of RIL systems are reevaluated in order to achieve economic and ecological sustainability. 653 $aManejo florestal 700 1 $aMIMMO, E. R. 773 $tForest Ecology and Management$gv. 259, p. 995-1002, 2010.
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