03083naa a2200601 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001910000250006024501500008526000090023552013910024465000190163565000120165465000150166665000140168165000190169565000110171465000180172565000090174365000100175265000230176265000110178565000130179665000250180965000210183465000270185565000100188265000260189265000260191865000150194465000250195965000090198465000250199365300210201865300240203965300300206365300160209365300120210965300360212165300260215765300150218365300190219865300270221765300190224465300260226365300320228965300100232165300200233170000150235170000200236670000190238677300760240519225472021-07-06 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d1 aANDRADE, C. M. S. de aDynamics of sward condition and botanical composition in mixed pastures of marandugrass, forage peanut and tropical kudzu.h[electronic resource] c2012 aThis study was carried out to evaluate the dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition of a mixed pasture of marandugrass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu), forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Mandobi) and tropical kudzu (Pueraria phaseoloides), rotationally stocked at four daily forage allowance levels (6.6, 10.3, 14.3 and 17.9% of live weight). Sward condition was characterized in each stocking cycle by measuring pre- and post-grazing sward height, forage mass and percentage of bare ground. Botanical composition (grass, forage peanut, tropical kudzu and weeds) was evaluated before each stocking period. Swards under smaller forage allowances presented lower height, forage mass and ground cover. This condition favored the growth of forage peanut, which constituted 21.1, 15.2, 8.4 and 3.8% of forage mass in the last quarter of the experimental period, from the lowest to the highest forage allowance, respectively. Tropical kudzu was sensitive to all forage allowance levels and its percentage in the botanical composition was strongly reduced along the experimental period, especially during the dry season (July to September). Forage peanut cv. Mandobi and marandugrass form a more balanced mixture when pre-grazing sward height is maintained shorter than 45 cm. Tropical kudzu is intolerant to intensive grazing management systems when associated to marandugrass. aArachis pintoi aBiomass aCrop yield aCultivars aForage legumes aHeight aMixed grazing aSoil aSward aUrochloa brizantha aAltura aBiomassa aBrachiaria brizantha aCapim Brachiaria aComposição botânica aKudzu aLeguminosa forrageira aPueraria phaseoloides aRendimento aRotação de cultura aSolo aVariedade resistente aAltura da planta aAmendoim forrageiro aArachis pintoi cv Marandu aBare ground aBiomasa aBrachiaria brizantha cv Marandu aCacahuetes forrajeros aCultivares aForage peanuts aLeguminosas forrajeras aPastoreo mixto aProtección herbácea aRendimiento de los cultivos aSuelo aTerreno desnudo1 aGARCIA, R.1 aVALENTIM, J. F.1 aPEREIRA, O. G. tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosagv. 41, n. 3, p.501-511, 2012.