01478nam a2200145 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001910000150006024501060007526001320018152009230031365300370123665300360127365300230130910082302020-01-20       2001    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d1 aFILETO, R.  aIssues on interoperability and integration of heterogeneous geographical data.h[electronic resource]  aIn: WORKSHOP BRASILEIRO DE GEOINFORMÁTICA, 3., 2001, Rio de Janeiro. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: GEOINFO, 2001. p. 133-140.c2001  aAbstract. The interoperability of information systems has been pursued for a long time by researchers and practitioners. It involves the exchange of information among different systems, and requires agreement on formats and application domain concepts. Interoperability may also encompass commonality of user interaction and system behavior. One of the interoperability problems which has been investigated for over 20 years on different contexts is that of integration of heterogeneous data. However, even this fundamental and old problem is very hard to solve. The data integration problem may be considered from many perspectives and on increasing levels of complexity or abstraction. This paper reviews the literature about interoperability in general, and integration of heterogeneous geographical data in particular, presents several facets of the data integration problem, and some approaches to deal with them.  aDados geográficos heterogêneos  aHeteregeneous geographical data  aInteroperabilidade