01913naa a2200289 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400520006010000200011224501160013226000090024850000260025752010590028365000200134265000160136265000160137865000160139465000120141065000150142265000180143765000090145570000140146470000250147870000190150370000250152277300760154721792902025-10-01 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d7 ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-025-04542-02DOI1 aSOUZA, C. B. de aQuantitative analysis of yearling traits in Senepol cattle carrying the slick hair gene.h[electronic resource] c2025 aShort communications. aABSTRACT - Senepol cattle carrying the slick hair gene are phenotypically characterized by short and sleek hair, which increases resist- ance to heat stress. To assess the impact of the slick hair genotype on growth, carcass, precocity, and feed efficiency traits, records from 5,176 purebred Senepol cattle undergoing commercial performance tests in Brazil were used. The animals were classified as homozygous for slick hair (SS) and heterozygous (Ss) and non-carriers (ss). The phenotypic results showed that heterozygous individuals were superior (P < 0.05) for yearling weight compared to others. When the results were expressed as expected progeny difference, Ss individuals were superior to SS individuals (P < 0.05) for yearling weight. While for ribeye area, SS individuals were superior (P < 0.05) compared to ss. In conclusion, genetic improvement programs for the Senepol breed should focus on strategies that promote the slick hair phenotype, to improve adaptability to tropical conditions without compromising progress in other traits. aAnimal breeding aBeef cattle aHeat stress aMajor genes aSenepol aBos Taurus aGado de Corte aPeso1 aGONDO, A.1 aGUIMARÃES, S. E. F.1 aANDRADE, G. L.1 aMENEZES, G. R. de O. tTropical Animal Health and Productiongv. 57, article number 294, 2025.