08304naa a2202941 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400520006010000180011224500910013026000090022152006200023065000220085065000130087265300220088565300170090770000160092470000270094070000170096770000210098470000200100570000120102570000170103770000170105470000190107170000150109070000170110570000180112270000200114070000170116070000160117770000180119370000210121170000210123270000170125370000230127070000250129370000200131870000230133870000230136170000220138470000170140670000150142370000200143870000220145870000190148070000170149970000190151670000280153570000170156370000180158070000200159870000210161870000170163970000240165670000170168070000190169770000190171670000190173570000250175470000250177970000180180470000200182270000230184270000200186570000190188570000170190470000180192170000230193970000190196270000190198170000200200070000260202070000200204670000140206670000220208070000200210270000200212270000190214270000190216170000190218070000260219970000160222570000180224170000170225970000210227670000200229770000230231770000230234070000170236370000160238070000190239670000230241570000200243870000190245870000160247770000170249370000170251070000210252770000170254870000250256570000250259070000220261570000230263770000160266070000160267670000230269270000130271570000220272870000210275070000240277170000210279570000190281670000210283570000180285670000200287470000180289470000200291270000210293270000160295370000270296970000140299670000190301070000180302970000210304770000200306870000150308870000150310370000180311870000200313670000170315670000140317370000190318770000240320670000190323070000180324970000240326770000200329170000200331170000180333170000150334970000180336470000190338270000210340170000180342270000150344070000180345570000200347370000200349370000200351370000190353370000180355270000140357070000180358470000220360270000150362470000150363970000150365470000180366970000300368770000170371770000150373470000150374970000130376470000180377770000170379570000180381270000190383070000230384970000160387270000180388870000180390670000190392470000220394370000170396570000200398270000140400270000170401670000200403370000220405370000200407570000210409570000200411670000220413670000140415870000190417270000250419170000190421670000180423570000230425370000170427670000160429370000210430970000140433070000250434470000200436970000150438970000140440470000190441870000140443770000190445170000160447070000130448670000130449970000230451270000180453570000200455370000180457370000180459170000170460970000200462670000130464670000180465970000220467770000200469970000230471970000140474270000210475670000220477770000170479970000150481670000160483170000180484770000170486570000200488270000250490270000160492770000160494370000180495970000220497770000190499970000130501870000210503170000230505270000190507570000230509470000180511770000180513570000160515370000170516970000190518670000190520570000230522470000190524770000170526670000190528377300600530221737772025-04-16       2025    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d7 ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07768-82DOI1 aSTEEGE, H. T.  aFunctional composition of the Amazonian tree flora and forests.h[electronic resource]  c2025  aPlants cope with the environment by displaying large phenotypic variation. Two spectra of global plant form and function have been identified: a size spectrum from small to tall species with increasing stem tissue density, leaf size, and seed mass; a leaf economics spectrum reflecting slow to fast returns on investments in leaf nutrients and carbon. When species assemble to communities it is assumed that these spectra are filtered by the environment to produce community level functional composition. It is unknown what are the main drivers for community functional composition in a large area such as Amazonia.  aCommunity ecology  aFloresta  aEcosystem ecology  aMacroecology1 aPOORTER, L.1 aAGUIRRE-GUTIÉRREZ, J.1 aFORTUNEL, C.1 aMAGNUSSON, W. E.1 aPHILLIPS, O. L.1 aPOS, E.1 aLUIZE, B. G.1 aBARALOTO, C.1 aGUEVARA, J. E.1 aENDARA, M.1 aBAKER, T. R.1 aUMAÑA, M. N.1 aSANDE, M. V. D.1 aPOMBO, M. M.1 aMCGLONE, M.1 aDRAPER, F. C.1 aAMARAL, I. L. do1 aCOELHO, L. de S.1 aWITTMANN, F.1 aMATOS, F. D. de A.1 aLIMA FILHO, D. de A.1 aSALOMÃO, R. P.1 aCASTILHO, C. V. de1 aCARIM, M. de J. V.1 aPIEDADE, M. T. F.1 aSABATIER, D.1 aMOLINO, J.1 aDEMARCHI, L. O.1 aREVILLA, J. D. C.1 aSCHÖNGART, J.1 aIRUME, M. V.1 aMARTINS, M. P.1 aGUIMARÃES, J. R. da S.1 aRAMOS, J. F.1 aBÁNKI, O. S.1 aQUARESMA, A. C.1 aPITMAN, N. C. A.1 aPERES, C. A.1 aRODRIGUES, D. de J.1 aHAWES, J. E.1 aALMEIDA, E. J.1 aBARBOSA, L. F.1 aCAVALHEIRO, L.1 aSANTOS, M. C. V. dos1 aNOVO, E. M. M. de L.1 aVARGAS, P. N.1 aSILVA, T. S. F.1 aVENTICINQUE, E. M.1 aMANZATTO, A. G.1 aREIS, N. F. C.1 aTERBORGH, J.1 aCASULA, K. R.1 aCORONADO, E. N. H.1 aMENDOZA, A. M.1 aMONTERO, J. C.1 aSOUZA, C. R. de1 aOLIVEIRA, M. V. N. de1 aCOSTA, F. R. C.1 aENGEL, J.1 aFELDPAUSCH, T. R.1 aARBOLEDA, N. C.1 aDURGANTE, F. M.1 aZARTMAN, C. E.1 aKILLEEN, T. J.1 aMARIMON, B. S.1 aMARIMON-JUNIOR, B. H.1 aVASQUEZ, R.1 aMOSTACEDO, B.1 aASSIS, R. L.1 aAMARAL, D. D. do1 aCASTELLANOS, H.1 aHOUSEHOLDER, J. E.1 aMEDEIROS, M. B. de1 aSIMON, M. F.1 aANDRADE, A.1 aCAMARGO, J. L.1 aLAURANCE, S. G. W.1 aLAURANCE, W. F.1 aRINCÓN, L. M.1 aMORI, G. B.1 aSCHIETTI, J.1 aSOUSA, T. R.1 aFARIAS, E. de S.1 aLOPES, M. A.1 aMAGALHÃES, J. L. L.1 aNASCIMENTO, H. E. M.1 aQUEIROZ, H. L. de1 aVASCONCELOS, C. C.1 aC, G. A. A.1 aBRIENEN, R.1 aASSIS, P. L. de S.1 aGRIS, D.1 aRIBEIRO, K. A. F.1 aSTEVENSON, P. R.1 aARAUJO-MURAKAMI, A.1 aCINTRA, B. B. L.1 aFEITOSA, Y. O.1 aMOGOLLÓN, H. F.1 aSILMAN, M. R.1 aFERREIRA, L. V.1 aLOZADA, J. R.1 aCOMISKEY, J. A.1 aTOLEDO, J. J. de1 aDAMASCO, G.1 aGARCÍA-VILLACORTA, R.1 aLOPES, A.1 aPAREDES, M. R.1 aVICENTINI, A.1 aVIEIRA, I. C. G.1 aVALVERDE, F. C.1 aALONSO, A.1 aARROYO, L.1 aDALLMEIER, F.1 aGOMES, V. H. F.1 aHUARI, W. N.1 aNEILL, D.1 aMORA, M. C. P.1 aAGUIAR, D. P. P. de1 aBARBOSA, F. R.1 aBREDIN, Y. K.1 aCARPANEDO, R. de S.1 aCARVALHO, F. A.1 aSOUZA, F. C. de1 aFEELEY, K. J.1 aGRIBEL, R.1 aHAUGAASEN, T.1 aNORONHA, J. C.1 aPANSONATO, M. P.1 aPIPOLY, J. J.1 aBARLOW, J.1 aBERENGUER, E.1 aSILVA, I. B. da1 aFERREIRA, J. N.1 aFERREIRA, M. J.1 aFINE, P. V. A.1 aGUEDES, M. C.1 aLEVIS, C.1 aLICONA, J. C.1 aZEGARRA, B. E. V.1 aVOS, V. A.1 aCERÓN, C.1 aFONTY, É.1 aHENKEL, T. W.1 aHUAMANTUPA-CHUQUIMACO, I.1 aSILVEIRA, M.1 aSTROPP, J.1 aTHOMAS, R.1 aDALY, D.1 aDEXTER, K. G.1 aMILLIKEN, W.1 aMOLINA, G. P.1 aPENNINGTON, T.1 aALBUQUERQUE, B. W.1 aCAMPELO, W.1 aCLAROS, A. F.1 aKLITGAARD, B.1 aPENA, J. L. M.1 aMONTENEGRO, L. T.1 aTELLO, J. S.1 aVRIESENDORP, C.1 aCHAVE, J.1 aFIORE, A. D.1 aHILÁRIO, R. R.1 aPEREIRA, L. de O.1 aPHILLIPS, J. F.1 aRIVAS-TORRES, G.1 aANDEL, T. R. V.1 aHILDEBRAND, P. V.1 aBALEE, W.1 aBARBOSA, E. M.1 aBONATES, L. C. de M.1 aDOZA, H. P. D.1 aGÓMEZ, R. Z.1 aGONZALES, G. P. G.1 aGONZALES, T.1 aHOFFMAN, B.1 aJUNQUEIRA, A. B.1 aMALHI, Y.1 aMIRANDA, I. P. de A.1 aPINTO, L. F. M.1 aPRIETO, A.1 aRUDAS, A.1 aRUSCHEL, A. R.1 aSILVA, N.1 aVELA, C. I. A.1 aZENT, E. L.1 aZENT, S.1 aCANO, A.1 aMÁRQUEZ, Y. A. C.1 aCORREA, D. F.1 aCOSTA, J. B. P.1 aFLORES, B. M.1 aGALBRAITH, D.1 aHOLMGREN, M.1 aKALAMANDEEN, M.1 aLOBO, G.1 aVARGAS, T. M.1 aNASCIMENTO, M. T.1 aOLIVEIRA, A. A.1 aRAMIREZ-ANGULO, H.1 aROCHA, M.1 aSCUDELLER, V. V.1 aHEIJDEN, G. V. D.1 aTORRE, E. V.1 aBAIDER, C.1 aBALSLEV, H.1 aCÁRDENAS, S.1 aCASAS, L. F.1 aFARFAN-RIOS, W.1 aLINARES-PALOMINO, R.1 aMENDOZA, C.1 aMESONES, I.1 aPARADA, G. A.1 aTORRES-LEZAMA, A.1 aVILLARROEL, D.1 aZAGT, R.1 aALEXIADES, M. N.1 aOLIVEIRA, E. A. de1 aFORTIER, R. P.1 aGARCIA-CABRERA, K.1 aHERNANDEZ, L.1 aCUENCA, W. P.1 aPANSINI, S.1 aPAULETTO, D.1 aAREVALO, F. R.1 aSAMPAIO, A. F.1 aSANDOVAL, E. H. V.1 aGAMARRA, L. V.1 aLEVESLEY, A.1 aPICKAVANCE, G.  tCommunications Biologygv. 8, n. 1, p. 2399-3642, 2025.