01508naa a2200229 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400520006010000190011224500940013126000090022552007170023465000360095165000250098765000260101265300330103870000220107170000190109370000180111270000190113077301290114921296892021-10-27       2020    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d7 ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.19103/AS.2019.0048.102DOI1 aLANDERS, J. N.  aIntegration of crop-livestock in conservation agriculture systems.h[electronic resource]  c2020  aThis chapter draws heavily on Brazilian experience, not only because of author affiliations, but due to the fact that Brazil is a current world leader in ICL-CA and in Integrated Crop-Livestock-Forestry management systems under CA (ICLF-CA) adoption and research, currently with 11.5 million hectares under these systems (83% under ICL-CA ) and a government-sponsored Low Carbon Agriculture programme supporting research and extension towards achieving Brazil's international goals to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions The process of pasture degradation will not be covered here, since it is dealt with in detail by other authors referred to in the text; it is considerably reduced, or eliminated, by ICL-CA.  aIntegrated agricultural systems  aProdução Integrada  aSistema de Produção  aAgricultura Conservacionista1 aFREITAS, P. L. de1 aBALBINO, L. C.1 aSALTON, J. C.1 aMARCHAO, R. L.  tIn: KASSAM, A. (ed.). Advances in conservation agriculture. Cambridge: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2020.gv. 1, 68 p.