02074naa a2200265 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400440006010000190010424501550012326000090027852012460028765000110153365000210154465300290156565300280159465300150162270000170163770000160165470000150167070000230168570000210170870000150172977300640174421115242019-12-09       2019    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d7 ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz1942DOI1 aBARONIO, C. A.  aToxicities of Insecticidal Toxic Baits to Control Ceratitis capitata (DipterabTephritidae): Implications for Field Management.h[electronic resource]  c2019  aCeratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) is a significant insect pest of fruits produced worldwide and is capable of causing direct and indirect damage to fruit. Chemical control is the most frequently used management strategy, mainly involving organophosphate insecticides. However, the frequent use of this chemical group has resulted in unacceptable chemical residues on fruits. In this study, the toxicity of 18 insecticides was evaluated in adults and larvae of C. capitata in a laboratory. The organophosphate insecticides chlorpyrifos (Lorsban 480BR), phosmet (Imidan 500WP), and malathion (Malathion 1000EC); the spinosyns spinetoram (Delegate 250WG) and spinosad (Tracer); and the pyrethroid alpha-cypermethrin (Fastac 100SC) caused high mortality (&gt80%) in C. capitata adults in topical application bioassays and by ingestion when mixed with Biofruit 5% food lures. However, the insecticides chlorfenapyr (Pirate), spinetoram and chlorpyrifos produced a significant reduction in larval infestation of the fruits (67, 74, and 84% larval mortality, respectively). Insecticides based on spinosyns, alpha-cypermethrin, and cyantraniliprole are alternatives that can replace organophosphates in the management of C. capitata in the field.  aApples  aChemical control  aHorticultural entomology  aMediterranean fruit fly  aToxic bait1 aBERNARDI, D.1 aSCHUTZE, I.1 aBALDIN, M.1 aMACHOTA JUNIOR, R.1 aGARCIA, F. R. M.1 aBOTTON, M.  tJournal of Economic Entomology, toz194, 2019. Online first.