01086nam a2200193 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001910000180006024501160007826001030019430000090029752003970030665300410070365300410074465300300078565300320081565300230084765300220087020924582020-01-07 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d1 aCASTRO, A. de aInformation-theoretically secure cryptographic protocol using quantum one-way functions.h[electronic resource] aIn: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1., 2018, Aberdeen. Abstract...c2018 a1 p. aIn this work, we address the existence of a specific one-way permutation ? a one-to-one and onto mapping whose probability of security failure is negligible for a cryptographic key of arbitrary length ? using a bounded unitary operator U: H → H on a Hilbert space H that is easy to compute on every input, but hard to invert within a polynomial factor given the image of a random input. aMaximally entangled two-qubit states aPermutação unidirecional quântica aProtocolo de criptografia aQuantum one-way permutation aQuebra de simetria aSymmetry-breaking