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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, A. M. M.; FEILER, H. P.; QI, X.; ARAÚJO, V. L. V. P. de; LACERDA JÚNIOR, G. V.; FERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I.; CARDOSO, E. J. B. N. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO MARCOS MIRANDA SILVA, ESALQ; HENRIQUE PETRY FEILER, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN; XUE QI, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, China; VICTOR LUCAS VIEIRA PRUDÊNCIO DE ARAÚJO, ESALQ; GILENO VIEIRA LACERDA JÚNIOR; PAULO IVAN FERNANDES JUNIOR, CPATSA; ELKE JURANDY BRAN NOGUEIRA CARDOSO, ESALQ. |
Título: |
Impact of water shortage on soil and plant attributes in the presence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from a harsh environment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microorganisms, v. 11, n. 5, 1144, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11051144 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a crucial role in plant health due to their ability to improve tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of a pool of native AMF from a harsh environment on plant performance and changes in soil attributes under different levels of drought. An experiment using maize was established, varying the soil water content to simulate severe drought (30% of the water-holding capacity [WHC]), moderate (50% of the WHC) and no drought (80% of the WHC, control treatment). Soil and plant attributes were measured (enzyme activity, microbial biomass, AMF root colonisation and plant biomass and nutrient uptake). There was a two-fold increase in plant biomass under moderate drought when compared to no drought treatment, but there was no difference in nutrient uptake. Under severe drought, there were the highest enzyme activities related to phosphorus (P) cycling and P microbial biomass, indicating higher P microbial immobilization. The increase in AMF root colonisation was observed in plants under moderate and no drought. Our findings demonstrated that the better use of the AMF inoculum varied according to drought levels, with better performance under moderate drought due to the increase in plant biomass. |
Palavras-Chave: |
AMF; Associação micorrízica; Biomassa vegetal; Déficit hídrico; Estresses abióticos; Estresses bióticos; Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares; Inoculação fúngica; Mitigação do estresse hídrico. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo; Milho; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Corn; Fungi; Mycorrhizal fungi; Soil water deficit; Vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae; Water stress. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158587/1/Impact-of-Water-Shortage-on-Soil-and-Plant-Attributes-in-the-presence-of-arbuscular-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02574naa a2200421 a 4500 001 2158587 005 2023-11-20 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11051144$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, A. M. M. 245 $aImpact of water shortage on soil and plant attributes in the presence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from a harsh environment.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a crucial role in plant health due to their ability to improve tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of a pool of native AMF from a harsh environment on plant performance and changes in soil attributes under different levels of drought. An experiment using maize was established, varying the soil water content to simulate severe drought (30% of the water-holding capacity [WHC]), moderate (50% of the WHC) and no drought (80% of the WHC, control treatment). Soil and plant attributes were measured (enzyme activity, microbial biomass, AMF root colonisation and plant biomass and nutrient uptake). There was a two-fold increase in plant biomass under moderate drought when compared to no drought treatment, but there was no difference in nutrient uptake. Under severe drought, there were the highest enzyme activities related to phosphorus (P) cycling and P microbial biomass, indicating higher P microbial immobilization. The increase in AMF root colonisation was observed in plants under moderate and no drought. Our findings demonstrated that the better use of the AMF inoculum varied according to drought levels, with better performance under moderate drought due to the increase in plant biomass. 650 $aCorn 650 $aFungi 650 $aMycorrhizal fungi 650 $aSoil water deficit 650 $aVesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae 650 $aWater stress 650 $aFungo 650 $aMilho 650 $aSolo 653 $aAMF 653 $aAssociação micorrízica 653 $aBiomassa vegetal 653 $aDéficit hídrico 653 $aEstresses abióticos 653 $aEstresses bióticos 653 $aFungos micorrízicos arbusculares 653 $aInoculação fúngica 653 $aMitigação do estresse hídrico 700 1 $aFEILER, H. P. 700 1 $aQI, X. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, V. L. V. P. de 700 1 $aLACERDA JÚNIOR, G. V. 700 1 $aFERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, E. J. B. N. 773 $tMicroorganisms$gv. 11, n. 5, 1144, 2023.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
03/03/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/11/2017 |
Autoria: |
IPEAN. |
Título: |
Pesquisa fitotécnica: exercício de 1973. |
Ano de publicação: |
1973 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Belém, PA, 1973. |
Páginas: |
Não paginado |
Descrição Física: |
il. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cana-de-açúcar; Castanha-do-Pará; Pimenta-do-reino. |
Thesagro: |
Açaí; Algodão; Amendoim; Análise do Solo; Arroz; Caju; Cupuaçu; Dendê; Feijão; Mandioca; Melhoramento Vegetal; Milho; Pesquisa Agrícola; Produção Agrícola; Produto; Seringueira; Sistema de Produção. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 00846nam a2200349 a 4500 001 1405189 005 2017-11-09 008 1973 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aIPEAN. 245 $aPesquisa fitotécnica$bexercício de 1973. 260 $aBelém, PA, 1973.$c1973 300 $aNão paginado$cil. 650 $aAçaí 650 $aAlgodão 650 $aAmendoim 650 $aAnálise do Solo 650 $aArroz 650 $aCaju 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aDendê 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMandioca 650 $aMelhoramento Vegetal 650 $aMilho 650 $aPesquisa Agrícola 650 $aProdução Agrícola 650 $aProduto 650 $aSeringueira 650 $aSistema de Produção 653 $aCana-de-açúcar 653 $aCastanha-do-Pará 653 $aPimenta-do-reino
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