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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
12/01/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/02/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FROUFE, L. C. M. |
Afiliação: |
LUIS CLAUDIO MARANHAO FROUFE, CNPF. |
Título: |
Nutrients returned from standing litter of four monocultural and diverse land-use systems at brazilian atlantic rain forest: research article. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
JOJ Horticulture & Arboriculture, v. 2, n. 4, p. 79-85, July 2019. |
DOI: |
10.19080/JOJHA.2018.01.555592 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The conversion of natural forests into conventional agricultural and cattle systems is very harmful to environmental sustainability. In Brazil, mainly at Atlantic Rain Forest, that deforestation can be observed by a great number of small widespread unconnected fragments, where genetic erosion is a result of reduced above- and belowground biodiversity, increased organic matter decomposition and thus, decreasing soil C storage. Agroforestry systems provide food production, but little is known about how standing litter can affect the nutrient supply for ecological-based agroforestry systems. This work was conducted in family small farms containing conventional agriculture, pasture, ecological-based agroforestry (summarized here as ecological agroforestry) and natural regeneration, where standing litter was collected, separated into different fractions, weighted and analysed for nutrient contents. Standing litter was greater in natural regeneration (13.7Mgha-1) and ecological agroforestry (10.2Mgha-1), than in pasture (4.8Mgha-1) and conventional agriculture (3.6Mgha-1), all mainly composed by leaves and branches. Standing litter of conventional agriculture was richer in N, P and Mg, due to external inputs. Standing litter of ecological agroforestry was richer in Ca, while pastures, in K. Standing litter from natural regeneration returned greater amounts of N (171.4Mgha-1), P (37.7Mgha-1), Ca (199.0Mgha-1) and Mg (44.3Mgha-1), while ecological agroforestry had greater amounts of K (346.9Mgha-1). Ecological agroforestry results were similar to natural areas, and significantly higher than monocultures, indicating the importance of litter management for sustainability of diverse land-use systems. MenosThe conversion of natural forests into conventional agricultural and cattle systems is very harmful to environmental sustainability. In Brazil, mainly at Atlantic Rain Forest, that deforestation can be observed by a great number of small widespread unconnected fragments, where genetic erosion is a result of reduced above- and belowground biodiversity, increased organic matter decomposition and thus, decreasing soil C storage. Agroforestry systems provide food production, but little is known about how standing litter can affect the nutrient supply for ecological-based agroforestry systems. This work was conducted in family small farms containing conventional agriculture, pasture, ecological-based agroforestry (summarized here as ecological agroforestry) and natural regeneration, where standing litter was collected, separated into different fractions, weighted and analysed for nutrient contents. Standing litter was greater in natural regeneration (13.7Mgha-1) and ecological agroforestry (10.2Mgha-1), than in pasture (4.8Mgha-1) and conventional agriculture (3.6Mgha-1), all mainly composed by leaves and branches. Standing litter of conventional agriculture was richer in N, P and Mg, due to external inputs. Standing litter of ecological agroforestry was richer in Ca, while pastures, in K. Standing litter from natural regeneration returned greater amounts of N (171.4Mgha-1), P (37.7Mgha-1), Ca (199.0Mgha-1) and Mg (44.3Mgha-1), while ecological agroforestry had greater amounts of... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Conventional agriculture and pasture; Ecological-based agroforestry system; Multistate agroforestry system; Nutrient additions; Sistema afroflorestal. |
Thesagro: |
Regeneração Natural. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Natural regeneration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02528naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2139053 005 2022-02-14 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.19080/JOJHA.2018.01.555592$2DOI 100 1 $aFROUFE, L. C. M. 245 $aNutrients returned from standing litter of four monocultural and diverse land-use systems at brazilian atlantic rain forest$bresearch article.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe conversion of natural forests into conventional agricultural and cattle systems is very harmful to environmental sustainability. In Brazil, mainly at Atlantic Rain Forest, that deforestation can be observed by a great number of small widespread unconnected fragments, where genetic erosion is a result of reduced above- and belowground biodiversity, increased organic matter decomposition and thus, decreasing soil C storage. Agroforestry systems provide food production, but little is known about how standing litter can affect the nutrient supply for ecological-based agroforestry systems. This work was conducted in family small farms containing conventional agriculture, pasture, ecological-based agroforestry (summarized here as ecological agroforestry) and natural regeneration, where standing litter was collected, separated into different fractions, weighted and analysed for nutrient contents. Standing litter was greater in natural regeneration (13.7Mgha-1) and ecological agroforestry (10.2Mgha-1), than in pasture (4.8Mgha-1) and conventional agriculture (3.6Mgha-1), all mainly composed by leaves and branches. Standing litter of conventional agriculture was richer in N, P and Mg, due to external inputs. Standing litter of ecological agroforestry was richer in Ca, while pastures, in K. Standing litter from natural regeneration returned greater amounts of N (171.4Mgha-1), P (37.7Mgha-1), Ca (199.0Mgha-1) and Mg (44.3Mgha-1), while ecological agroforestry had greater amounts of K (346.9Mgha-1). Ecological agroforestry results were similar to natural areas, and significantly higher than monocultures, indicating the importance of litter management for sustainability of diverse land-use systems. 650 $aNatural regeneration 650 $aRegeneração Natural 653 $aConventional agriculture and pasture 653 $aEcological-based agroforestry system 653 $aMultistate agroforestry system 653 $aNutrient additions 653 $aSistema afroflorestal 773 $tJOJ Horticulture & Arboriculture$gv. 2, n. 4, p. 79-85, July 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
15/06/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/08/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Documentos |
Autoria: |
CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. |
Título: |
Anais. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2009. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Editores Técnicos: Antonio Francisco Jurado Bellote, José Elidney Pinto Júnior, Paulo Eduardo Telles dos Santos, José Otávio Brito, Sônia Couri, Cláudio César de Almeida Buschinelli. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroenergia; Energia de biomassa; Sustentabilidade; Tecnologia da madeira. |
Thesagro: |
Bioenergia; Biomassa; Energia; Madeira; Recurso Energético; Resíduo; Silvicultura; Tecnologia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 00926nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1312863 005 2010-08-10 008 2009 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. 245 $aAnais. 260 $aColombo: Embrapa Florestas$c2009 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 490 $a(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). 500 $aEditores Técnicos: Antonio Francisco Jurado Bellote, José Elidney Pinto Júnior, Paulo Eduardo Telles dos Santos, José Otávio Brito, Sônia Couri, Cláudio César de Almeida Buschinelli. 650 $aBioenergia 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aEnergia 650 $aMadeira 650 $aRecurso Energético 650 $aResíduo 650 $aSilvicultura 650 $aTecnologia 653 $aAgroenergia 653 $aEnergia de biomassa 653 $aSustentabilidade 653 $aTecnologia da madeira
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