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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
23/10/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LIMA, G. G. de; MATOS, M.; SÁ, F. P. de; MASHIBA, L. N.; MAGALHAES, W. L. E.; RACHWAL, M. F. G.; ZANATTA, J. A. |
Afiliação: |
GABRIEL GOETTEN DE LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ, TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE SHANNON; MAILSON MATOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; FRANCIELEN PAOLA DE SÁ, BOLSISTA NA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS; LEANDRO NOZOMI MASHIBA, BOLSISTA NA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS; WASHINGTON LUIZ ESTEVES MAGALHAES, CNPF; MARCOS FERNANDO GLUCK RACHWAL, CNPF; JOSILEIA ACORDI ZANATTA, CNPF. |
Título: |
Supraparticles as slow-release fertiliser in seedling potential growth of Eucalyptus urograndis and greenhouse gas fux impacts. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 30, p. 23047-23059, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23845-5 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Slow-release urea fertilisers have been shown to present acceptable values for plant yield and mitigate the harmful effect of soil emission gases. This study synthesises a slow-release fertiliser containing fumed-nanosilica, nanofibrillated cellulose as well as sodium alginate as a urea carrier to analyse the growth parameters of Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings and potential emission of soil gases, N2O, CH4, CO2 and ammonia volatilisation. The developed supraparticles, arranged layered nanopar- ticle structure, presented a decrease in the normal nitrogen content of urea of 19%, which is attributed to the binding of this element. A good electrostatic interaction between the elements was confirmed by the FTIR with 20% of nitrogen content from its chemical composition and an increase in thermal degradation of the main components when synthesised. The profile of urea release presented to be as first-order with 85% of this compound was released only after 60 days. These characteristics led to statistically increased growth of Eucalyptus seedlings compared to the controls, which improves with higher dosages of urea. Values of biomass and characteristics of the plant were used for principal component analysis which resulted in good cluster formation based on the upward concentration of urea added to the plant. Nevertheless, flux gases were statistically higher for certain time periods on lower urea particle concentration, while increased concentration presented N 2 O emissions within standard rates with no significant variation in the other measured gases, which was attributed to the soil microbial targeted consumption. Therefore, this material can be beneficial in the agriculture industry. MenosAbstract Slow-release urea fertilisers have been shown to present acceptable values for plant yield and mitigate the harmful effect of soil emission gases. This study synthesises a slow-release fertiliser containing fumed-nanosilica, nanofibrillated cellulose as well as sodium alginate as a urea carrier to analyse the growth parameters of Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings and potential emission of soil gases, N2O, CH4, CO2 and ammonia volatilisation. The developed supraparticles, arranged layered nanopar- ticle structure, presented a decrease in the normal nitrogen content of urea of 19%, which is attributed to the binding of this element. A good electrostatic interaction between the elements was confirmed by the FTIR with 20% of nitrogen content from its chemical composition and an increase in thermal degradation of the main components when synthesised. The profile of urea release presented to be as first-order with 85% of this compound was released only after 60 days. These characteristics led to statistically increased growth of Eucalyptus seedlings compared to the controls, which improves with higher dosages of urea. Values of biomass and characteristics of the plant were used for principal component analysis which resulted in good cluster formation based on the upward concentration of urea added to the plant. Nevertheless, flux gases were statistically higher for certain time periods on lower urea particle concentration, while increased concentration presented N 2 O emiss... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alginato de sódio; Biofertiliser; Emission factor; Eucalyptus urograndis; Fator de emissão; Greenhouse gas; Mitigação; Nanocellulose; Nanocelulose; Slow-release fertiliser; Supraparticles; Suprapartículas; Urea carrier sodium alginate. |
Thesagro: |
Biofertilizante; Fertilizante. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
02/02/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
VANEGAS K. G.; RENDSVIG, J. K. H.; JARCZYSKA, Z. D.; CÔRTES, M. V. de C. B.; VAN ESCH, A. P.; MORERA-GÓMEZ, M.; CONTESINI, F. J.; MORTENSEN, U. H. |
Afiliação: |
KATHERINA GARCIA VANEGAS, UNIVERSITY OF DENAMARK; JAKOB KRÆMMER HAAR RENDSVIG, UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK; ZOFIA DOROTA JARCZYNSKA, UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK; MARCIO VINICIUS DE C BARROS CORTES, CNPAF; ABEL PETER VAN ESCH, UNIVERSITY OF DENAMARK; MARTÍ MORERA-GÓMEZ, UNIVERSITY OF DENAMARK; FABIANO JARES CONTESINI, UNIVERSITY OF DENAMARK; UFFE HASBRO MORTENSEN, UNIVERSITY OF DENAMARK. |
Título: |
A Mad7 system for genetic engineering of filamentous fungi. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Fungi, v. 9, n. 1, 16, 2023. |
ISSN: |
2309-608X |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9010016 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The introduction of CRISPR technologies has revolutionized strain engineering in filamentous fungi. However, its use in commercial applications has been hampered by concerns over intellectual property (IP) ownership, and there is a need for implementing Cas nucleases that are not limited by complex IP constraints. One promising candidate in this context is the Mad7 enzyme, and we here present a versatile Mad7-CRISPR vector-set that can be efficiently used for the genetic engineering of four different Aspergillus species: Aspergillus nidulans, A. niger, A. oryzae and A. campestris, the latter being a species that has never previously been genetically engineered. We successfully used Mad7 to introduce unspecific as well as specific template-directed mutations including gene disruptions, gene insertions and gene deletions. Moreover, we demonstrate that both single-stranded oligonucleotides and PCR fragments equipped with short and long targeting sequences can be used for efficient marker-free gene editing. Importantly, our CRISPR/Mad7 system was functional in both non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) proficient and deficient strains. Therefore, the newly implemented CRISPR/Mad7 was efficient to promote gene deletions and integrations using different types of DNA repair in four different Aspergillus species, resulting in the expansion of CRISPR toolboxes in fungal cell factories. |
Palavras-Chave: |
CRISPR; Filamentous fungi; Fungal strain engineering; Mad7. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Aspergillus; Fungi; Genetic engineering. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1151460/1/jof-2023.pdf
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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