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Registros recuperados : 4 | |
1. |  | GONDIM, R. S.; MUNIZ, C. R.; GURGEL, C. M.; JUNIOR, R. N. de A.; SANTOS, C. L. A. dos. Biochar to Climate Change Adaptation. In: INTER-REGIONAL CIGR CONFERENCE ON LAND AND WATER CHALLENGES, 3., 2015, La Estanzuela. Agrociencia Uruguay, Número Especial, 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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2. |  | NUNES, M. Z.; BARONIO, C. A.; SCHUTZE, I. X.; BERNARDI, D.; ARIOLI, C. J.; M. JUNIOR, R.; BOTTON, M. Toxicity of baits and their effects on population suppression of anastrepha fraterculus (diptera: tephritidae): implications for field management. Environmental Entomology, v. 49, p. 638-644, 2020. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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3. |  | SIQUEIRA, F. G. de; SANTOS, G. S.; MESSIAS, G. C.; ALCANTARA, L. M.; JÚNIOR, R. C. de M.; CASTRO, T. O.; RIBEIRO, D. S. R.; DIAS, E. S. Evaluation of the nutraceutical potential of Pleurotus pulmonarius cultivated on agricultural residues. In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL SOBRE COGUMELOS NO BRASIL, 7.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE COGUMELOS COMESTÍVEIS, 6., 2013, Manaus, AM. Anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2013. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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4. |  | ZANDONADI, D. B.; M. JUNIOR, R. B. M.; BUSATO, J. G.; BALDOTTO, M. A.; RUMJANEK, V. M.; REZENDE, C. E.; SIMÕES, M.; MARTIN-NETO, L.; FAÇANHA, A. R.; CANELLAS, L. P. Relationships between bioactivity and humidification degree of humic acids from six brazilian tropical soils. In: FRIMMEL, F. H.; ABBT-BRAUN, G. (Ed.). MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL HUMIC SUBSTANCES SOCIETY, 13TH ., 2006, Karlsruhe. Humic substances - Linking structure to functions. Proceedings... [S. l.]: IHSS, 2006. p. 457-460. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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Registros recuperados : 4 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/11/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
NUNES, M. Z.; BARONIO, C. A.; SCHUTZE, I. X.; BERNARDI, D.; ARIOLI, C. J.; M. JUNIOR, R.; BOTTON, M. |
Afiliação: |
MARCELO Z. NUNES, Laboratório de Entomologia, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil; CLEBER ANTONIO BARONIO, Laboratório de Entomologia, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil; INANA X. SCHUTZE, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; DANIEL BERNARDI, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; CRISTIANO J. ARIOLI, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, Estação Experimental de São Joaquim, São Joaquim, SC, Brazil, and; RUBEN M. JUNIOR, Laboratório de Entomologia, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil; MARCOS BOTTON, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Toxicity of baits and their effects on population suppression of anastrepha fraterculus (diptera: tephritidae): implications for field management. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Entomology, v. 49, p. 638-644, 2020. |
DOI: |
10.1093/ee/nvaa035 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) is the main pest of fruit in southern Brazil. The use of toxic baits is one
of the alternatives for its management. In this study, the toxic baits Anamed + malathion (10,000 mg/liter), Flyral
1.25% + malathion (2,000 mg/liter), and Gelsura (alpha-cypermethrin, 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter) were highly toxic to
the adults of A. fraterculus (lethal time [LT50] < 7 h). In contrast, Success 0.02 CB had an LT50 of 48.4 h. In the absence
of rain, all the formulations had residual effects (>90% mortality) on A. fraterculus adults up to 21 d after treatment
(DAT). In the presence of 5, 25, and 50 mm of rainfall, there was a significant reduction in the residual effect over
time. However, with up to 50 mm of rain, Anamed + malathion and Gelsura 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter caused between
43.0 and 79.0% of mortality. In the field, during two consecutive seasons (2015/2016 and 2016/2017), applications
of Gelsura 2,000 mg/liter (four applications/season) caused population suppression of the pest throughout the
apple fruiting period. However, in the 2016/2017 season, in the area using Gelsura, a higher percentage (≈12%)
of apple fruits damaged by A. fraterculus females was observed when compared with the area with insecticide
application (damage <3%). The toxic bait Gelsura (2,000 and 4.000 mg/liter) was shown to be promising for use in
the management of A. fraterculus, with results similar to those with the application of synthetic insecticides.
Key words: South American fruit fly, integrated pest management, rain effect, chemical control MenosAnastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) is the main pest of fruit in southern Brazil. The use of toxic baits is one
of the alternatives for its management. In this study, the toxic baits Anamed + malathion (10,000 mg/liter), Flyral
1.25% + malathion (2,000 mg/liter), and Gelsura (alpha-cypermethrin, 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter) were highly toxic to
the adults of A. fraterculus (lethal time [LT50] < 7 h). In contrast, Success 0.02 CB had an LT50 of 48.4 h. In the absence
of rain, all the formulations had residual effects (>90% mortality) on A. fraterculus adults up to 21 d after treatment
(DAT). In the presence of 5, 25, and 50 mm of rainfall, there was a significant reduction in the residual effect over
time. However, with up to 50 mm of rain, Anamed + malathion and Gelsura 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter caused between
43.0 and 79.0% of mortality. In the field, during two consecutive seasons (2015/2016 and 2016/2017), applications
of Gelsura 2,000 mg/liter (four applications/season) caused population suppression of the pest throughout the
apple fruiting period. However, in the 2016/2017 season, in the area using Gelsura, a higher percentage (≈12%)
of apple fruits damaged by A. fraterculus females was observed when compared with the area with insecticide
application (damage <3%). The toxic bait Gelsura (2,000 and 4.000 mg/liter) was shown to be promising for use in
the management of A. fraterculus, with results similar to those with the application of synthetic insecticides.
Ke... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Rain effect; South American fruit fly. |
Thesagro: |
Anastrepha Fraterculus. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Chemical control; Integrated pest management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218037/1/Nunes2020-Toxicity-of-baits.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02441naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2126867 005 2020-11-23 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1093/ee/nvaa035$2DOI 100 1 $aNUNES, M. Z. 245 $aToxicity of baits and their effects on population suppression of anastrepha fraterculus (diptera$btephritidae): implications for field management.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAnastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) is the main pest of fruit in southern Brazil. The use of toxic baits is one of the alternatives for its management. In this study, the toxic baits Anamed + malathion (10,000 mg/liter), Flyral 1.25% + malathion (2,000 mg/liter), and Gelsura (alpha-cypermethrin, 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter) were highly toxic to the adults of A. fraterculus (lethal time [LT50] < 7 h). In contrast, Success 0.02 CB had an LT50 of 48.4 h. In the absence of rain, all the formulations had residual effects (>90% mortality) on A. fraterculus adults up to 21 d after treatment (DAT). In the presence of 5, 25, and 50 mm of rainfall, there was a significant reduction in the residual effect over time. However, with up to 50 mm of rain, Anamed + malathion and Gelsura 2,000 and 4,000 mg/liter caused between 43.0 and 79.0% of mortality. In the field, during two consecutive seasons (2015/2016 and 2016/2017), applications of Gelsura 2,000 mg/liter (four applications/season) caused population suppression of the pest throughout the apple fruiting period. However, in the 2016/2017 season, in the area using Gelsura, a higher percentage (≈12%) of apple fruits damaged by A. fraterculus females was observed when compared with the area with insecticide application (damage <3%). The toxic bait Gelsura (2,000 and 4.000 mg/liter) was shown to be promising for use in the management of A. fraterculus, with results similar to those with the application of synthetic insecticides. Key words: South American fruit fly, integrated pest management, rain effect, chemical control 650 $aChemical control 650 $aIntegrated pest management 650 $aAnastrepha Fraterculus 653 $aRain effect 653 $aSouth American fruit fly 700 1 $aBARONIO, C. A. 700 1 $aSCHUTZE, I. X. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, D. 700 1 $aARIOLI, C. J. 700 1 $aM. JUNIOR, R. 700 1 $aBOTTON, M. 773 $tEnvironmental Entomology$gv. 49, p. 638-644, 2020.
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