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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Data corrente: |
29/10/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/10/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
AGOSTINETTO, D.; SOUZA, E. A.; ANDRES, A.; ULGUIM A. R.; SCHIMITZ, M. F.; GOULART, F. A. P. |
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Afiliação: |
DIRCEU AGOSTINETTO; EDNA A. SOUZA; ANDRE ANDRES, CPACT; ANDRÉ R. ULGUIM; MAICON F. SCHIMITZ; FRANCISCO A.P. GOULART. |
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Título: |
Period prior to interference of barnyardgrass is modified due to the spraying of cyhalofop-butyl alone or associated with penoxsulam in paddy rice crop. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Advances in Weed Science, V. 39, p. 1-6, 2021. |
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ISSN: |
2675-9462 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2021;39:00001 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Weed occurrence is one of the main obstacles to the expression of the production potential of crops. Competition for one or more limiting environmental resources (CO2, water, light, and nutrients) can generate irreversible losses to crops, and there may be no recovery of their development even after the removal of the stress caused by weeds or inclusion of limiting resources to the environment (Karimmojeni et al., 2014). The average losses in rice yield due to the coexistence with weeds are estimated between 40 and 60%, reaching up to 96% in cases of lack of control (Chauhan and Johnson, 2011). The degree of weed interference is determined according to the species, density, location, availability of resources, and emergence period relative to the crop (Datta et al., 2017). However, the losses caused to the crop can be altered as the period in which the weed community coexists with the crop changes. Crop and weeds can live together at the beginning of development for a certain period without causing quantitative or qualitative losses to the crop (Silva et al., 2014). This stage, called the period prior to interference (PPI), corresponds to the period after emergence or sowing in which the crop can coexist with the weed community without negatively affecting yield or other characteristics (Silva et al., 2014). However, control measures must be adopted at the end of this period so that crop yield is not compromised (Silva and Durigan, 2006). Studies of competition periods conducted with the rice crop have shown that PPI duration can vary from 7 to 26 DAE (Silva and Durigan, 2006; Zhang et al., 2003). Variations in topography, climate, crop genetics, and management practices affect weed composition, weed density, and emergence time relative to the crop and, consequently, affect PPI (Korres and Norsworthy, 2015). This variability needs to be understood for the better use of the integrated weed management of each environment. Among the weed species in rice fields, barnyardgrass (Echinochloa spp.) stands out relative to the others due to its highly competitive ability compared to the crop (Agostinetto et al., 2008). The importance of this weed is due to its morphophysiological similarities with rice plants, denoting the potential for yield losses because of competition, as well as high infestation levels and a wide distribution in commercial crops (Andres et al., 2007). MenosWeed occurrence is one of the main obstacles to the expression of the production potential of crops. Competition for one or more limiting environmental resources (CO2, water, light, and nutrients) can generate irreversible losses to crops, and there may be no recovery of their development even after the removal of the stress caused by weeds or inclusion of limiting resources to the environment (Karimmojeni et al., 2014). The average losses in rice yield due to the coexistence with weeds are estimated between 40 and 60%, reaching up to 96% in cases of lack of control (Chauhan and Johnson, 2011). The degree of weed interference is determined according to the species, density, location, availability of resources, and emergence period relative to the crop (Datta et al., 2017). However, the losses caused to the crop can be altered as the period in which the weed community coexists with the crop changes. Crop and weeds can live together at the beginning of development for a certain period without causing quantitative or qualitative losses to the crop (Silva et al., 2014). This stage, called the period prior to interference (PPI), corresponds to the period after emergence or sowing in which the crop can coexist with the weed community without negatively affecting yield or other characteristics (Silva et al., 2014). However, control measures must be adopted at the end of this period so that crop yield is not compromised (Silva and Durigan, 2006). Studies of competition periods condu... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Weed competition is one of the main constraints to rice yield. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic background. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03213naa a2200229 a 4500
001 2135704
005 2021-10-29
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2675-9462
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2021;39:00001$2DOI
100 1 $aAGOSTINETTO, D.
245 $aPeriod prior to interference of barnyardgrass is modified due to the spraying of cyhalofop-butyl alone or associated with penoxsulam in paddy rice crop.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aWeed occurrence is one of the main obstacles to the expression of the production potential of crops. Competition for one or more limiting environmental resources (CO2, water, light, and nutrients) can generate irreversible losses to crops, and there may be no recovery of their development even after the removal of the stress caused by weeds or inclusion of limiting resources to the environment (Karimmojeni et al., 2014). The average losses in rice yield due to the coexistence with weeds are estimated between 40 and 60%, reaching up to 96% in cases of lack of control (Chauhan and Johnson, 2011). The degree of weed interference is determined according to the species, density, location, availability of resources, and emergence period relative to the crop (Datta et al., 2017). However, the losses caused to the crop can be altered as the period in which the weed community coexists with the crop changes. Crop and weeds can live together at the beginning of development for a certain period without causing quantitative or qualitative losses to the crop (Silva et al., 2014). This stage, called the period prior to interference (PPI), corresponds to the period after emergence or sowing in which the crop can coexist with the weed community without negatively affecting yield or other characteristics (Silva et al., 2014). However, control measures must be adopted at the end of this period so that crop yield is not compromised (Silva and Durigan, 2006). Studies of competition periods conducted with the rice crop have shown that PPI duration can vary from 7 to 26 DAE (Silva and Durigan, 2006; Zhang et al., 2003). Variations in topography, climate, crop genetics, and management practices affect weed composition, weed density, and emergence time relative to the crop and, consequently, affect PPI (Korres and Norsworthy, 2015). This variability needs to be understood for the better use of the integrated weed management of each environment. Among the weed species in rice fields, barnyardgrass (Echinochloa spp.) stands out relative to the others due to its highly competitive ability compared to the crop (Agostinetto et al., 2008). The importance of this weed is due to its morphophysiological similarities with rice plants, denoting the potential for yield losses because of competition, as well as high infestation levels and a wide distribution in commercial crops (Andres et al., 2007).
650 $aGenetic background
653 $aWeed competition is one of the main constraints to rice yield
700 1 $aSOUZA, E. A.
700 1 $aANDRES, A.
700 1 $aULGUIM A. R.
700 1 $aSCHIMITZ, M. F.
700 1 $aGOULART, F. A. P.
773 $tAdvances in Weed Science, V. 39, p. 1-6, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
08/07/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
31/07/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
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Autoria: |
MAYER, N. A.; FRANZON, R. C.; RASEIRA, M. do C. B. (ed.). |
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Afiliação: |
NEWTON ALEX MAYER, CPACT; RODRIGO CEZAR FRANZON, CPACT; MARIA DO CARMO BASSOLS RASEIRA, CPACT. |
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Título: |
Pêssego, nectarina e ameixa: o produtor pergunta, a Embrapa responde. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. |
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Páginas: |
290 p. |
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Descrição Física: |
il. |
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Série: |
(Coleção 500 perguntas, 500 respostas). |
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ISBN: |
978-85-7035-989-1 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
O pêssego, a nectarina e a ameixa pertencem a um grupo de frutas popularmente conhecido como ?frutas de caroço? (stone fruits, em inglês) e são tecnicamente denominadas de drupas. Possuem epicarpo (piloso ou glabro), mesocarpo carnudo (a polpa) e endocarpo lenhoso (caroço), que abriga normalmente apenas uma semente dicotiledônea. O pessegueiro, a nectarineira e a ameixeira são espécies frutíferas da subfamília Prunoideae, gênero Prunus. Além dessas espécies, no grupo das 'frutas de caroço', também se encontram a cerejeira, o damasqueiro, a amendoeira e o umezeiro. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivares; Dtqfrutasclimatemperado. |
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Thesagro: |
Colheita; Manejo; Pós-Colheita; Produção. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/bitstream/doc/1112870/2/500P500RPessegonectarinaameixaed012019.pdf
https://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/bitstream/doc/1112870/1/500P500RPessegonectarinaameixaed012019.epub
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Marc: |
LEADER 01268nam a2200241 a 4500
001 2110444
005 2019-07-31
008 2019 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d
020 $a978-85-7035-989-1
100 1 $aMAYER, N. A.
245 $aPêssego, nectarina e ameixa$bo produtor pergunta, a Embrapa responde.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aBrasília, DF: Embrapa$c2019
300 $a290 p.$cil.
490 $a(Coleção 500 perguntas, 500 respostas).
520 $aO pêssego, a nectarina e a ameixa pertencem a um grupo de frutas popularmente conhecido como ?frutas de caroço? (stone fruits, em inglês) e são tecnicamente denominadas de drupas. Possuem epicarpo (piloso ou glabro), mesocarpo carnudo (a polpa) e endocarpo lenhoso (caroço), que abriga normalmente apenas uma semente dicotiledônea. O pessegueiro, a nectarineira e a ameixeira são espécies frutíferas da subfamília Prunoideae, gênero Prunus. Além dessas espécies, no grupo das 'frutas de caroço', também se encontram a cerejeira, o damasqueiro, a amendoeira e o umezeiro.
650 $aColheita
650 $aManejo
650 $aPós-Colheita
650 $aProdução
653 $aCultivares
653 $aDtqfrutasclimatemperado
700 1 $aFRANZON, R. C.
700 1 $aRASEIRA, M. do C. B.
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