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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
24/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
JWSUS, E. T. de; MOREIRA, A. J.; SÁ, M. C.; FRESCHI, G. P. G.; JOYA, M. R.; LI, M. S.; PARIS, E. C. |
Afiliação: |
ELAINE CRISTINA PARIS, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Potential of Nb2O5 nanofibers in photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 28, 2021. |
Páginas: |
69401?69415 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15435-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Various photocatalytic nanomaterials for environmental remediation have been promoted due to the pollution caused by different organic pollutants. In this study, Nb2O5 nanofibers were obtained by electrospinning technique, presenting controlled crystallinity and high specific surface area to improve the photoactivity response. The structural characterization indicated Nb2O5 nanofibers with orthorhombic phase formation. The photoluminescence measurements showed different energy levels contributing to the electronic transition events. The nanofibers with a bandgap up to 3.6 eV were applied to photocatalysis of dyes (rhodamine B (RhB) or methylene blue (MB)) and fluoxetine (FLX), listed as an emergent pollutant. In the optimized condition (pH = 9), the RhB and MB photocatalysis was 59% and 93% more efficient than photolysis due to ζ = − 50 mV ± 5 for EtOH_550 sample increased interaction with MB (cationic) compared to RhB unprotonated (pKa = 3.7). Therefore, FLX (pKa = 10.7) was selected due to protonated form at pH = 9 and showed 68% ± 1 adsorption in 30 min for EtOH_550. The FLX photocatalytic degradation under UV light irradiation was up to 17% higher than the photolytic degradation. The formation of hydroxyl radicals in the photocatalytic system (EtOH_550) was proven by the Coumarine probe assay, corroborating with the greater amount of α-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzylalcohol (MAEB), a by-product obtained after FLX oxidation. Additionally, the material achieved specific catalytic activity for the different organic compounds (RhB, MB, or FLX). Therefore, Nb2O5 nanofibers were efficient for degrading three different pollutants under UV light, proving a viable alternative for environmental remediation. MenosVarious photocatalytic nanomaterials for environmental remediation have been promoted due to the pollution caused by different organic pollutants. In this study, Nb2O5 nanofibers were obtained by electrospinning technique, presenting controlled crystallinity and high specific surface area to improve the photoactivity response. The structural characterization indicated Nb2O5 nanofibers with orthorhombic phase formation. The photoluminescence measurements showed different energy levels contributing to the electronic transition events. The nanofibers with a bandgap up to 3.6 eV were applied to photocatalysis of dyes (rhodamine B (RhB) or methylene blue (MB)) and fluoxetine (FLX), listed as an emergent pollutant. In the optimized condition (pH = 9), the RhB and MB photocatalysis was 59% and 93% more efficient than photolysis due to ζ = − 50 mV ± 5 for EtOH_550 sample increased interaction with MB (cationic) compared to RhB unprotonated (pKa = 3.7). Therefore, FLX (pKa = 10.7) was selected due to protonated form at pH = 9 and showed 68% ± 1 adsorption in 30 min for EtOH_550. The FLX photocatalytic degradation under UV light irradiation was up to 17% higher than the photolytic degradation. The formation of hydroxyl radicals in the photocatalytic system (EtOH_550) was proven by the Coumarine probe assay, corroborating with the greater amount of α-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzylalcohol (MAEB), a by-product obtained after FLX oxidation. Additionally, the material achieved specific catal... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ceramic nanofiber; Drug; Electrospinning; Organic pollutant. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02510naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2141289 005 2022-06-24 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15435-8$2DOI 100 1 $aJWSUS, E. T. de 245 $aPotential of Nb2O5 nanofibers in photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a69401?69415 520 $aVarious photocatalytic nanomaterials for environmental remediation have been promoted due to the pollution caused by different organic pollutants. In this study, Nb2O5 nanofibers were obtained by electrospinning technique, presenting controlled crystallinity and high specific surface area to improve the photoactivity response. The structural characterization indicated Nb2O5 nanofibers with orthorhombic phase formation. The photoluminescence measurements showed different energy levels contributing to the electronic transition events. The nanofibers with a bandgap up to 3.6 eV were applied to photocatalysis of dyes (rhodamine B (RhB) or methylene blue (MB)) and fluoxetine (FLX), listed as an emergent pollutant. In the optimized condition (pH = 9), the RhB and MB photocatalysis was 59% and 93% more efficient than photolysis due to ζ = − 50 mV ± 5 for EtOH_550 sample increased interaction with MB (cationic) compared to RhB unprotonated (pKa = 3.7). Therefore, FLX (pKa = 10.7) was selected due to protonated form at pH = 9 and showed 68% ± 1 adsorption in 30 min for EtOH_550. The FLX photocatalytic degradation under UV light irradiation was up to 17% higher than the photolytic degradation. The formation of hydroxyl radicals in the photocatalytic system (EtOH_550) was proven by the Coumarine probe assay, corroborating with the greater amount of α-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzylalcohol (MAEB), a by-product obtained after FLX oxidation. Additionally, the material achieved specific catalytic activity for the different organic compounds (RhB, MB, or FLX). Therefore, Nb2O5 nanofibers were efficient for degrading three different pollutants under UV light, proving a viable alternative for environmental remediation. 653 $aCeramic nanofiber 653 $aDrug 653 $aElectrospinning 653 $aOrganic pollutant 700 1 $aMOREIRA, A. J. 700 1 $aSÁ, M. C. 700 1 $aFRESCHI, G. P. G. 700 1 $aJOYA, M. R. 700 1 $aLI, M. S. 700 1 $aPARIS, E. C. 773 $tEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research$gv. 28, 2021.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
10/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
KOLLING, G. J.; STIVANIN, S. C. B.; GABBI, A. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; FERREIRA, A. L.; CAMPOS, M. M.; TOMICH, T. R.; CUNHA, C. S.; DILL, S. W.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; FISCHER, V. |
Afiliação: |
G. J. Kolling, Escola de Medicina Veterinária University Center FACVEST and IMED, Passo Fundo; S. C. B. Stivanin, UFRGS; A. M. Gabbi, UFRGS; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; A. L. Ferreira; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; C. S. Cunha, UFV; S. W. Dill, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Uruguaiana; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; V. Fischer, UFRGS. |
Título: |
Performance and methane emissions in dairy cows fed oregano and green tea extracts as feed additives. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Science, v. 101, n. 5, p. 4221-4234, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.3168/jds.2017-13841 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT Plant extracts have been proposed as substitutes for chemical feed additives due to their potential as rumen fermentation modifiers and because of their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, possibly reducing methane emissions. This study aimed to evaluate the use of oregano (OR), green tea extracts (GT), and their association as feed additives on the performance and methane emissions from dairy between 28 and 87 d of lactation. Thirty-two lactating dairy cows, blocked into 2 genetic groups: 16 Holstein cows and 16 crossbred Holstein-Gir, with 522.6 ± 58.3 kg of body weight, 57.2 ± 20.9 d in lactation, producing 27.5 ± 5.0 kg/cow of milk and with 3.1 ± 1.8 lactations were evaluated (means ± standard error of the means). Cows were allocated into 4 treatments: control (CON), without plant extracts in the diet; oregano extract (OR), with the addition of 0.056% of oregano extract in the dry matter (DM) of the diet; green tea (GT), with the addition of 0.028% of green tea extract in the DM of the diet; and mixture, with the addition of 0.056% oregano extract and 0.028% green tea extract in the DM of the diet. The forage-to-concentrate ratio was 60:40. Forage was composed of corn silage (94%) and Tifton hay (6%); concentrate was based on ground corn and soybean meal. Plant extracts were supplied as powder, which was previously added and homogenized into 1 kg of concentrate in natural matter, top-dressed onto the total mixed diet. No treatment by day interaction was observed for any of the evaluated variables, but some block by treatment interactions were significant. In Holstein cows, the mixture treatment decreased gross energy and tended to decrease the total-tract apparent digestibility coefficient for crude protein and total digestible nutrients when compared with OR. During the gas measurement period, GT and OR increased the digestible fraction of the ingested DM and decreased CH4 expressed in grams per kilogram of digestible DMI compared with CON. The use of extracts did not change rumen pH, total volatile fatty acid concentration, milk yield, or most milk traits. Compared with CON, oregano addition decreased fat concentration in milk. The use of plant extracts altered some milk fatty acids but did not change milk fatty acids grouped according to chain length (short or long), saturation (unsaturated or saturated), total conjugated linoleic acids, and n-3 and n-6 contents. Green tea and oregano fed separately reduced gas emission in cows during the first third of lactation and have potential to be used as feed additives for dairy cows. MenosABSTRACT Plant extracts have been proposed as substitutes for chemical feed additives due to their potential as rumen fermentation modifiers and because of their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, possibly reducing methane emissions. This study aimed to evaluate the use of oregano (OR), green tea extracts (GT), and their association as feed additives on the performance and methane emissions from dairy between 28 and 87 d of lactation. Thirty-two lactating dairy cows, blocked into 2 genetic groups: 16 Holstein cows and 16 crossbred Holstein-Gir, with 522.6 ± 58.3 kg of body weight, 57.2 ± 20.9 d in lactation, producing 27.5 ± 5.0 kg/cow of milk and with 3.1 ± 1.8 lactations were evaluated (means ± standard error of the means). Cows were allocated into 4 treatments: control (CON), without plant extracts in the diet; oregano extract (OR), with the addition of 0.056% of oregano extract in the dry matter (DM) of the diet; green tea (GT), with the addition of 0.028% of green tea extract in the DM of the diet; and mixture, with the addition of 0.056% oregano extract and 0.028% green tea extract in the DM of the diet. The forage-to-concentrate ratio was 60:40. Forage was composed of corn silage (94%) and Tifton hay (6%); concentrate was based on ground corn and soybean meal. Plant extracts were supplied as powder, which was previously added and homogenized into 1 kg of concentrate in natural matter, top-dressed onto the total mixed diet. No treatment by day interaction was ob... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Essential oil; Methane emission. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Catechin; Milk composition. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03477naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2101030 005 2023-01-24 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3168/jds.2017-13841$2DOI 100 1 $aKOLLING, G. J. 245 $aPerformance and methane emissions in dairy cows fed oregano and green tea extracts as feed additives.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aABSTRACT Plant extracts have been proposed as substitutes for chemical feed additives due to their potential as rumen fermentation modifiers and because of their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, possibly reducing methane emissions. This study aimed to evaluate the use of oregano (OR), green tea extracts (GT), and their association as feed additives on the performance and methane emissions from dairy between 28 and 87 d of lactation. Thirty-two lactating dairy cows, blocked into 2 genetic groups: 16 Holstein cows and 16 crossbred Holstein-Gir, with 522.6 ± 58.3 kg of body weight, 57.2 ± 20.9 d in lactation, producing 27.5 ± 5.0 kg/cow of milk and with 3.1 ± 1.8 lactations were evaluated (means ± standard error of the means). Cows were allocated into 4 treatments: control (CON), without plant extracts in the diet; oregano extract (OR), with the addition of 0.056% of oregano extract in the dry matter (DM) of the diet; green tea (GT), with the addition of 0.028% of green tea extract in the DM of the diet; and mixture, with the addition of 0.056% oregano extract and 0.028% green tea extract in the DM of the diet. The forage-to-concentrate ratio was 60:40. Forage was composed of corn silage (94%) and Tifton hay (6%); concentrate was based on ground corn and soybean meal. Plant extracts were supplied as powder, which was previously added and homogenized into 1 kg of concentrate in natural matter, top-dressed onto the total mixed diet. No treatment by day interaction was observed for any of the evaluated variables, but some block by treatment interactions were significant. In Holstein cows, the mixture treatment decreased gross energy and tended to decrease the total-tract apparent digestibility coefficient for crude protein and total digestible nutrients when compared with OR. During the gas measurement period, GT and OR increased the digestible fraction of the ingested DM and decreased CH4 expressed in grams per kilogram of digestible DMI compared with CON. The use of extracts did not change rumen pH, total volatile fatty acid concentration, milk yield, or most milk traits. Compared with CON, oregano addition decreased fat concentration in milk. The use of plant extracts altered some milk fatty acids but did not change milk fatty acids grouped according to chain length (short or long), saturation (unsaturated or saturated), total conjugated linoleic acids, and n-3 and n-6 contents. Green tea and oregano fed separately reduced gas emission in cows during the first third of lactation and have potential to be used as feed additives for dairy cows. 650 $aCatechin 650 $aMilk composition 653 $aEssential oil 653 $aMethane emission 700 1 $aSTIVANIN, S. C. B. 700 1 $aGABBI, A. M. 700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, A. L. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M. 700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R. 700 1 $aCUNHA, C. S. 700 1 $aDILL, S. W. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R. 700 1 $aFISCHER, V. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Science$gv. 101, n. 5, p. 4221-4234, 2018.
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