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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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Data corrente: |
23/07/1996 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/07/1996 |
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Autoria: |
SANTANA, S. O. de; ABREU JUNIOR, C. H. |
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Título: |
Levantamento pedologico semi-detalhado do solo do almirante centro de estudo de cacau, Lomanto Junior, Bahia. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1994 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
IN: REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRICAO DE PLANTAS, 21. Petrolina, PE, 1994. Anais. Petrolina: EMBRAPA-CPATSA / SBCS, 1994. p. 390-392 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Pastagens; Solos; Vegetacao primaria. |
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Thesagro: |
Cacau; Theobroma Cacao. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00644naa a2200181 a 4500
001 1365515
005 1996-07-23
008 1994 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTANA, S. O. de
245 $aLevantamento pedologico semi-detalhado do solo do almirante centro de estudo de cacau, Lomanto Junior, Bahia.
260 $c1994
650 $aCacau
650 $aTheobroma Cacao
653 $aPastagens
653 $aSolos
653 $aVegetacao primaria
700 1 $aABREU JUNIOR, C. H.
773 $tIN: REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRICAO DE PLANTAS, 21. Petrolina, PE, 1994. Anais. Petrolina: EMBRAPA-CPATSA / SBCS, 1994. p. 390-392
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros (CPATC) |
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Classificação |
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Registro |
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Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
16/09/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/06/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
SOARES, A. P. G.; GUILLIN, E. A.; BORGES, L. L.; SILVA, A. C. T. da; ALMEIDA, A. M. R. de; GRIJALBA, P. E.; GOTTLIEB, A. M.; BLUHM, B. H.; OLIVEIRA, L. O. de. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA GOMES SOARES, UFV; EDUARDO A. GUILLIN, INTA; LEANDRO LUIZ BORGES, UFV; Amanda C. T. da Silva, UFV; ALVARO MANUEL RODRIGUES ALMEIDA, CNPSO; PABLO E. GRIJALBA, Universidad de Buenos Aires; ALEXANDRA M. GOTTLIEB, CONICET; BURTON H. BLUHM, University of Arkansas; LUIZ ORLANDO DE OLIVEIRA, UFV. |
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Título: |
More Cercospora species infect soybeans across the Americas than meets the eye. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 10, n. 8, e0133495, Aug. 2015. |
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DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0133495 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Diseases of soybean caused by Cercospora spp. are endemic throughout the world's soybean production regions. Species diversity in the genus Cercospora has been underestimated due to overdependence on morphological characteristics, symptoms, and host associations. Currently, only two species (Cercospora kikuchii and C. sojina) are recognized to infect soybean; C. kikuchii causes Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) and purple seed stain (PSS), whereas C. sojina causes frogeye leaf spot. To assess cryptic speciation among pathogens causing CLB and PSS, phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses were performed with isolates from the top three soybean producing countries (USA, Brazil, and Argentina; collectively accounting for ~80% of global production). Eight nuclear genes and one mitochondrial gene were partially sequenced and analyzed. Additionally, amino acid substitutions conferring fungicide resistance were surveyed, and the production of cercosporin (a polyketide toxin produced bymany Cercospora spp.) was assessed. From these analyses, the longheld assumption of C. kikuchii as the single causal agent of CLB and PSS was rejected experimentally. Four cercosporin-producing lineages were uncovered with origins (about 1 Mya) predicted to predate agriculture. Some of the Cercospora spp. newly associated with CLB and PSS appear to represent undescribed species; others were not previously reported to infect soybeans. Lineage 1, which contained the ex-type strain of C. kikuchii, was monophyletic and occurred in Argentina and Brazil. In contrast, lineages 2 and 3 were polyphyletic and contained wide-host range species complexes. Lineage 4 was monophyletic, thrived in Argentina and the USA, and included the generalist Cercospora cf. flagellaris. Interlineage recombination was detected, along with a high frequency of mutations linked to fungicide resistance in lineages 2 and 3. These findings point to cryptic Cercospora species as underappreciated global considerations for soybean production and phytosanitary vigilance, and urge a reassessment of host-specificity as a diagnostic tool for Cercospora. MenosDiseases of soybean caused by Cercospora spp. are endemic throughout the world's soybean production regions. Species diversity in the genus Cercospora has been underestimated due to overdependence on morphological characteristics, symptoms, and host associations. Currently, only two species (Cercospora kikuchii and C. sojina) are recognized to infect soybean; C. kikuchii causes Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) and purple seed stain (PSS), whereas C. sojina causes frogeye leaf spot. To assess cryptic speciation among pathogens causing CLB and PSS, phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses were performed with isolates from the top three soybean producing countries (USA, Brazil, and Argentina; collectively accounting for ~80% of global production). Eight nuclear genes and one mitochondrial gene were partially sequenced and analyzed. Additionally, amino acid substitutions conferring fungicide resistance were surveyed, and the production of cercosporin (a polyketide toxin produced bymany Cercospora spp.) was assessed. From these analyses, the longheld assumption of C. kikuchii as the single causal agent of CLB and PSS was rejected experimentally. Four cercosporin-producing lineages were uncovered with origins (about 1 Mya) predicted to predate agriculture. Some of the Cercospora spp. newly associated with CLB and PSS appear to represent undescribed species; others were not previously reported to infect soybeans. Lineage 1, which contained the ex-type strain of C. kikuchii, was monoph... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Doença de planta; Fungo; Soja. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Plant diseases and disorders; Soybeans. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1024076/1/MoreCercosporaSpeciesInfectSoybeans.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02948naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2024076
005 2017-06-21
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0133495$2DOI
100 1 $aSOARES, A. P. G.
245 $aMore Cercospora species infect soybeans across the Americas than meets the eye.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aDiseases of soybean caused by Cercospora spp. are endemic throughout the world's soybean production regions. Species diversity in the genus Cercospora has been underestimated due to overdependence on morphological characteristics, symptoms, and host associations. Currently, only two species (Cercospora kikuchii and C. sojina) are recognized to infect soybean; C. kikuchii causes Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) and purple seed stain (PSS), whereas C. sojina causes frogeye leaf spot. To assess cryptic speciation among pathogens causing CLB and PSS, phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses were performed with isolates from the top three soybean producing countries (USA, Brazil, and Argentina; collectively accounting for ~80% of global production). Eight nuclear genes and one mitochondrial gene were partially sequenced and analyzed. Additionally, amino acid substitutions conferring fungicide resistance were surveyed, and the production of cercosporin (a polyketide toxin produced bymany Cercospora spp.) was assessed. From these analyses, the longheld assumption of C. kikuchii as the single causal agent of CLB and PSS was rejected experimentally. Four cercosporin-producing lineages were uncovered with origins (about 1 Mya) predicted to predate agriculture. Some of the Cercospora spp. newly associated with CLB and PSS appear to represent undescribed species; others were not previously reported to infect soybeans. Lineage 1, which contained the ex-type strain of C. kikuchii, was monophyletic and occurred in Argentina and Brazil. In contrast, lineages 2 and 3 were polyphyletic and contained wide-host range species complexes. Lineage 4 was monophyletic, thrived in Argentina and the USA, and included the generalist Cercospora cf. flagellaris. Interlineage recombination was detected, along with a high frequency of mutations linked to fungicide resistance in lineages 2 and 3. These findings point to cryptic Cercospora species as underappreciated global considerations for soybean production and phytosanitary vigilance, and urge a reassessment of host-specificity as a diagnostic tool for Cercospora.
650 $aPlant diseases and disorders
650 $aSoybeans
650 $aDoença de planta
650 $aFungo
650 $aSoja
700 1 $aGUILLIN, E. A.
700 1 $aBORGES, L. L.
700 1 $aSILVA, A. C. T. da
700 1 $aALMEIDA, A. M. R. de
700 1 $aGRIJALBA, P. E.
700 1 $aGOTTLIEB, A. M.
700 1 $aBLUHM, B. H.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. O. de
773 $tPlos One$gv. 10, n. 8, e0133495, Aug. 2015.
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