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16. | | CHAGAS, A. C. de S. Sarnas. In: CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; VIEIRA, L. S.; CHAGAS, A. C. S; MOLENTO, M. B. (ORG.). Doenças parasitárias de caprinos e ovinos: epidemiologia e controle. In: CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; VIEIRA, L. da S.; CHAGAS, A. C. de S; MOLENTO, M. B. (ed.). Doenças parasitárias de caprinos e ovinos: epidemiologia e controle. Brasília: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica, 2009. Cap. 12. p. 285-296. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Registros recuperados : 438 | |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
25/05/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
CHAGAS, A. C. de S. |
Afiliação: |
ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE. |
Título: |
Medicinal plant extracts and nematode control. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
CABI Reviews, v. 10, n. 008, 2015. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR201510008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Several aspects should be taken into consideration in relation to the use of active botanical extracts or compounds in parasite control: extraction, conservation, phytochemical study, determination of lethal concentration in vitro, toxicity to the host, effective dose in vivo, residual period, stability, residues/metabolites generated and costs. The in vitro tests that have been used to screen biological activity were developed to detect parasite resistance to anthelmintics. In this way, the effects of a potent plant extract can be underestimated or dismissed if the selected methods disregard some factors that can influence the results, such as solubility or an indirect effect on the nematode. Despite this, the development of strategies that are less dependent on in vivo testing is important. There is a need for fuller investigations not restricted only to indicating whether or not a phytotherapy was effective against parasites. The divergence between efficacy in vitro and inefficacy in vivo can be attributed to key factors related to bioavailability as well as pharmacology of the botanical substances in the host organism. It is important to focus studies to determinate the most appropriate adjuvants and to develop formulation models that can be adapted according to the nature of the plant extract or bioactive compound isolated, to serve as starting points for the development of semi-synthetic and synthetic substances. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ethnoveterinary; Experimental animals; In vitro tests; Integrated paras; Research schema. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
herbal medicines; phytotherapy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02064naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2016088 005 2023-03-15 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR201510008$2DOI 100 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. de S. 245 $aMedicinal plant extracts and nematode control.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aSeveral aspects should be taken into consideration in relation to the use of active botanical extracts or compounds in parasite control: extraction, conservation, phytochemical study, determination of lethal concentration in vitro, toxicity to the host, effective dose in vivo, residual period, stability, residues/metabolites generated and costs. The in vitro tests that have been used to screen biological activity were developed to detect parasite resistance to anthelmintics. In this way, the effects of a potent plant extract can be underestimated or dismissed if the selected methods disregard some factors that can influence the results, such as solubility or an indirect effect on the nematode. Despite this, the development of strategies that are less dependent on in vivo testing is important. There is a need for fuller investigations not restricted only to indicating whether or not a phytotherapy was effective against parasites. The divergence between efficacy in vitro and inefficacy in vivo can be attributed to key factors related to bioavailability as well as pharmacology of the botanical substances in the host organism. It is important to focus studies to determinate the most appropriate adjuvants and to develop formulation models that can be adapted according to the nature of the plant extract or bioactive compound isolated, to serve as starting points for the development of semi-synthetic and synthetic substances. 650 $aherbal medicines 650 $aphytotherapy 653 $aEthnoveterinary 653 $aExperimental animals 653 $aIn vitro tests 653 $aIntegrated paras 653 $aResearch schema 773 $tCABI Reviews$gv. 10, n. 008, 2015.
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