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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
28/06/1995 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/06/1995 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, E. B. de. |
Título: |
Effect of resistant and susceptible soybean genotypes at different phenological stages on development, leaf consumption, and oviposition of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner. |
Ano de publicação: |
1981 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
[s.l.] : University of Florida, 1981. |
Páginas: |
161p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Tese Mestrado. |
Conteúdo: |
Effects of susceptible and resistant soybeans, Glycine max (L.) Merrill, at different phenological stages on development, leaf consumption, and oviposition of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner were investigated under field and laboratory conditions. Populations of small and large A. gemmatalis larvae and level of defoliation were significantly higher on untreated plots of Cobb than on D75-10230 soybeans. Populations peaked 5 days earlier in plots of the susceptible variety. Slower defoliation observed on untreated plots of D75-10230 suggests the presence of some feeding deterrent. Plots of these two soybean fenotypes sprayed at economic threshold level received the same number of insecticide treatments; however, under less severe insect pressure, D75-10230 may require fewer treatments. The "yield potential" of the susceptible soybean was significantly higher than of the resistant genotype. Fungicide application reduced the effectiveness of Nomuraea rileyi (Farlow) Samson, and consequently the soybean yield, since sprayed plots showed the lowest yields. In the laboratory total leaf area consumption of A. gemmatalis declined on more advanced plant phenological stages, while total dry weight consumption increased. Total leaf area consumed was significantly smaller only for cohorts which fed on the resistant genotype at beginning of pod set stage. This suggests that resistance mechanisms may vary according to plant phenological stage, and in this present study the resistance factor was apparently more effective in the more advanced plant stage. The larval stage was significantly longer when feeding on D75-10230, and two additional days of feeding were required for the cohorts which were D75-10230 in the late vegetative stage to consume leaf area comparable to the cohorts which were fed Cobb. Leaf area consumption was always significantly higher on Cobb than on D75-10230 when comparisons were made on a per day basis. Results from dry weight consumption were not consistently higher for cohorts feeding on the susceptible genotype. The antibiosis effect of D75-10230 soybeans was not strong enough to cause extensive larval mortality; however, its expression results in slower feeding rates, lower larval weight, and lengthened larval development. Mean fecundity of all cohorts which were fed foliage from Cobb and D75-10230 at the beginning of the pod set stage was significantly higher than those cohorts which were fed foliage from late vegetative stage plants. Results suggest that D75-10230 does not reduce the fecundity of A. gemmatalis. MenosEffects of susceptible and resistant soybeans, Glycine max (L.) Merrill, at different phenological stages on development, leaf consumption, and oviposition of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner were investigated under field and laboratory conditions. Populations of small and large A. gemmatalis larvae and level of defoliation were significantly higher on untreated plots of Cobb than on D75-10230 soybeans. Populations peaked 5 days earlier in plots of the susceptible variety. Slower defoliation observed on untreated plots of D75-10230 suggests the presence of some feeding deterrent. Plots of these two soybean fenotypes sprayed at economic threshold level received the same number of insecticide treatments; however, under less severe insect pressure, D75-10230 may require fewer treatments. The "yield potential" of the susceptible soybean was significantly higher than of the resistant genotype. Fungicide application reduced the effectiveness of Nomuraea rileyi (Farlow) Samson, and consequently the soybean yield, since sprayed plots showed the lowest yields. In the laboratory total leaf area consumption of A. gemmatalis declined on more advanced plant phenological stages, while total dry weight consumption increased. Total leaf area consumed was significantly smaller only for cohorts which fed on the resistant genotype at beginning of pod set stage. This suggests that resistance mechanisms may vary according to plant phenological stage, and in this present study the resistance factor w... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Insect; Oviposicao; Resistance; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Anticarsia Gemmatalis; Doença; Genótipo; Inseto; Resistência; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Insecta; oviposition. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03346nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1739204 005 1995-06-28 008 1981 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. B. de 245 $aEffect of resistant and susceptible soybean genotypes at different phenological stages on development, leaf consumption, and oviposition of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner. 260 $a[s.l.] : University of Florida$c1981 300 $a161p. 500 $aTese Mestrado. 520 $aEffects of susceptible and resistant soybeans, Glycine max (L.) Merrill, at different phenological stages on development, leaf consumption, and oviposition of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner were investigated under field and laboratory conditions. Populations of small and large A. gemmatalis larvae and level of defoliation were significantly higher on untreated plots of Cobb than on D75-10230 soybeans. Populations peaked 5 days earlier in plots of the susceptible variety. Slower defoliation observed on untreated plots of D75-10230 suggests the presence of some feeding deterrent. Plots of these two soybean fenotypes sprayed at economic threshold level received the same number of insecticide treatments; however, under less severe insect pressure, D75-10230 may require fewer treatments. The "yield potential" of the susceptible soybean was significantly higher than of the resistant genotype. Fungicide application reduced the effectiveness of Nomuraea rileyi (Farlow) Samson, and consequently the soybean yield, since sprayed plots showed the lowest yields. In the laboratory total leaf area consumption of A. gemmatalis declined on more advanced plant phenological stages, while total dry weight consumption increased. Total leaf area consumed was significantly smaller only for cohorts which fed on the resistant genotype at beginning of pod set stage. This suggests that resistance mechanisms may vary according to plant phenological stage, and in this present study the resistance factor was apparently more effective in the more advanced plant stage. The larval stage was significantly longer when feeding on D75-10230, and two additional days of feeding were required for the cohorts which were D75-10230 in the late vegetative stage to consume leaf area comparable to the cohorts which were fed Cobb. Leaf area consumption was always significantly higher on Cobb than on D75-10230 when comparisons were made on a per day basis. Results from dry weight consumption were not consistently higher for cohorts feeding on the susceptible genotype. The antibiosis effect of D75-10230 soybeans was not strong enough to cause extensive larval mortality; however, its expression results in slower feeding rates, lower larval weight, and lengthened larval development. Mean fecundity of all cohorts which were fed foliage from Cobb and D75-10230 at the beginning of the pod set stage was significantly higher than those cohorts which were fed foliage from late vegetative stage plants. Results suggest that D75-10230 does not reduce the fecundity of A. gemmatalis. 650 $aInsecta 650 $aoviposition 650 $aAnticarsia Gemmatalis 650 $aDoença 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aInseto 650 $aResistência 650 $aSoja 653 $aInsect 653 $aOviposicao 653 $aResistance 653 $aSoybean
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Registros recuperados : 13 | |
2. |  | VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; VIEGAS, I. de J. M. Avaliação do efeito de níveis de calcário no desenvolvimento e na absorção de nutrientes, em plantas de heliconia (Golden torch). In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UFRA, 3.; SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL, 9., 2006, Belém, PA. Agricultura sustentável na Amazônia: anais. Belém, PA: UFRA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2006.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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3. |  | VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; VIEGAS, I. de J. M.; FRAZAO, D. A. C.; BOTELHO, S. M. Avaliação do efeito de níveis de calcário no desenvolvimento e na absorção de nutrientes, em plantas de heliconia. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UFRA, 2.; SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL (AVALIAÇÃO-2004), 8., 2005, Belém, PA. Ciência e tecnologia com inclusão social: anais. Belém, PA: UFRA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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4. |  | CONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da; QUADROS, B. R. de; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; GONÇALVES, M. F.; SILVA, E. S. A. Avaliação de sensibilidade de plantas ao fluoreto atmosférico. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA AGRÍCOLA, 3., 2004, Brasília, DF. Anais. Brasília, DF: Universidade Católica de Brasília, 2004.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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5. |  | GONÇALVES, M. F.; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; QUADROS, B. R. de; CONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da; SILVA, E. S. A. Crescimento e teores de fluoretos em bioindicadores. I. Capsicum sinensis L. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA AGRÍCOLA, 3., 2004, Brasília, DF. Anais. Brasília, DF: Universidade Católica de Brasília, 2004.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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8. |  | QUADROS, B. R. de; GONÇALVES, M. F.; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; CONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da; SILVA, E. S. A. Respostas de crescimento de milho e caupi submetidos a fluoreto de sódio (NaF). In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA AGRÍCOLA, 3., 2004, Brasília, DF. Anais. Brasília, DF: Universidade Católica de Brasília, 2004.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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9. |  | VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; VIÉGAS, I. de J. M.; FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; BRITO, J. do S. A.; SOUSA, G. O. de; RODRIGUES, E. do S. F. Avaliação da solução nutritiva de Bolle-Jones em plantas de sorriso de maria. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 23, n. 2, p. 581, ago. 2005. Suplemento. Edição dos resumos: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 45.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FLORICULTURA E PLANTAS ORNAMENTAIS, 15.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CULTURA DE TECIDOS DE PLANTAS, 2., 2005, Fortaleza, CE.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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10. |  | CONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da; BARBOSA, A. do S. A.; MONTEIRO, A. L. C.; AGUIAR, M. V.; SILVA, A. do S. D.; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de. Efeitos de concentrações dos sais de N e de P do meio "MS" durante a fase de manutenção de calos de timbo-vermelho. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 2., 2003, Porto Seguro. Melhoramento da qualidade de vida: [anais]. Porto Seguro: SBMP, 2003. Não paginadoTipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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11. |  | VIEGAS, I. de J. M.; FRAZAO, D. A. C.; SOUSA, G. O. de; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; BRITO, J. do S. de A.; RODRIGUES, E. do S. F. Crescimento e sintomas visuais de deficiências de macronutrientes em plantas de Curauá variedade roxo (Ananas erectifolius). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 30., 2005, Recife. Solos, sustentabilidade e qualidade ambiental. Recife: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2005.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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12. |  | FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; VIEGAS, I. de J. M.; SOUSA, G. O. de; BRITO, J. do S. de A.; RODRIGUES, E. do S. F.; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de. Sintomas visuais de deficiências de macronutrientes em plantas de curauá variedade roxo (Ananas erectifolius). In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 27.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 11.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 9.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 6., 2006, Bonito, MS. A busca das raízes: anais. Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, 2006. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. Documentos, 82). FERTBIO 2006.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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13. |  | SOUSA, G. O. de; VIÉGAS, I. de J. M.; FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; VASCONCELOS, R. D. de; BRITO, J. do S. de A.; RODRIGUES, E. do S. F.; THOMAZ, M. A. A. Efeito de doses de calcário no crescimento de plantas de helicônia cv. Golden Torch em latossolo amarelo barro argilo arenoso. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 23, n. 2, p. 578, ago. 2005. Suplemento. Edição dos resumos: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 45.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FLORICULTURA E PLANTAS ORNAMENTAIS, 15.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CULTURA DE TECIDOS DE PLANTAS, 2., 2005, Fortaleza, CE.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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