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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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Data corrente: |
01/06/2026 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/06/2026 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, A. P. R de; RICHEL, A.; VAZ JUNIOR, S. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA RODRIGUES DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE UBERLÂNDIA; AURORE RICHEL, UNIVERSIDADE DE LIEJA; SILVIO VAZ JUNIOR, CNPAE. |
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Título: |
Physicochemical characterization and composition analysis of agro-industrial lignins. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2026 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: VAZ JÚNIOR, S. (ed.). Sustainable agrochemistry: a compendium of technologies. 2. ed. Cham [Suíça]: Springer, 2026. p. 503-532. |
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Páginas: |
p. 503-532 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-16472-8_18 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The search for biopolymers to replace conventional fossil-based polymers is a focus of global interest in academia and industry. Studies on lignocellulosic biomass show that its components correspond to the most abundant biopolymer sources on Earth. Given this, lignin presents itself as an abundant and structurally rich macromolecule, capable of promoting the formulation of bio-based polymers. In addition to its wide range of sources and extraction methods, lignin has a complex chemical structure, which gives it a variety of functional groups. Characterizing lignin is of fundamental importance for a better understanding of its structure. This deals with the application of analytical techniques commonly used to characterize different lignins. Five types of lignin were subjected to FTIR, DSC, TGA, MEV-EDS, real density, porosimetry, BET, purity, ash, moisture, and nitrogen analysis. Lignin extraction was performed using the Klason method, and nitrogen was determined using the Kjeldahl method. Characterizations and compositional analysis described in this chapter were performed in order to provide valuable information on the chemistry, reaction pathways, thermochemical properties, and behavior of five types of lignin from three different sources. Thereby, the five lignins studied showed remarkable properties and composition, especially in terms of their purity levels, a fundamental parameter for their allocation as a raw material. Furthermore, these results can be used in technical and economic evaluations for harnessing lignins for several industrial purposes. MenosAbstract: The search for biopolymers to replace conventional fossil-based polymers is a focus of global interest in academia and industry. Studies on lignocellulosic biomass show that its components correspond to the most abundant biopolymer sources on Earth. Given this, lignin presents itself as an abundant and structurally rich macromolecule, capable of promoting the formulation of bio-based polymers. In addition to its wide range of sources and extraction methods, lignin has a complex chemical structure, which gives it a variety of functional groups. Characterizing lignin is of fundamental importance for a better understanding of its structure. This deals with the application of analytical techniques commonly used to characterize different lignins. Five types of lignin were subjected to FTIR, DSC, TGA, MEV-EDS, real density, porosimetry, BET, purity, ash, moisture, and nitrogen analysis. Lignin extraction was performed using the Klason method, and nitrogen was determined using the Kjeldahl method. Characterizations and compositional analysis described in this chapter were performed in order to provide valuable information on the chemistry, reaction pathways, thermochemical properties, and behavior of five types of lignin from three different sources. Thereby, the five lignins studied showed remarkable properties and composition, especially in terms of their purity levels, a fundamental parameter for their allocation as a raw material. Furthermore, these results can be use... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biopolímeros. |
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Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Lignina. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Analytical methods; Biomass; Biopolymers. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02381naa a2200241 a 4500
001 2187267
005 2026-06-01
008 2026 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-16472-8_18$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, A. P. R de
245 $aPhysicochemical characterization and composition analysis of agro-industrial lignins.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2026
300 $ap. 503-532
520 $aAbstract: The search for biopolymers to replace conventional fossil-based polymers is a focus of global interest in academia and industry. Studies on lignocellulosic biomass show that its components correspond to the most abundant biopolymer sources on Earth. Given this, lignin presents itself as an abundant and structurally rich macromolecule, capable of promoting the formulation of bio-based polymers. In addition to its wide range of sources and extraction methods, lignin has a complex chemical structure, which gives it a variety of functional groups. Characterizing lignin is of fundamental importance for a better understanding of its structure. This deals with the application of analytical techniques commonly used to characterize different lignins. Five types of lignin were subjected to FTIR, DSC, TGA, MEV-EDS, real density, porosimetry, BET, purity, ash, moisture, and nitrogen analysis. Lignin extraction was performed using the Klason method, and nitrogen was determined using the Kjeldahl method. Characterizations and compositional analysis described in this chapter were performed in order to provide valuable information on the chemistry, reaction pathways, thermochemical properties, and behavior of five types of lignin from three different sources. Thereby, the five lignins studied showed remarkable properties and composition, especially in terms of their purity levels, a fundamental parameter for their allocation as a raw material. Furthermore, these results can be used in technical and economic evaluations for harnessing lignins for several industrial purposes.
650 $aAnalytical methods
650 $aBiomass
650 $aBiopolymers
650 $aBiomassa
650 $aLignina
653 $aBiopolímeros
700 1 $aRICHEL, A.
700 1 $aVAZ JUNIOR, S.
773 $tIn: VAZ JÚNIOR, S. (ed.). Sustainable agrochemistry: a compendium of technologies. 2. ed. Cham [Suíça]: Springer, 2026. p. 503-532.
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