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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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Data corrente: |
30/12/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/10/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LOPES, L. B.; ECKSTEIN, C.; PINA, D. S.; MONTEI, R. A. C. |
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Afiliação: |
LUCIANO BASTOS LOPES, CPAMT; CAMILA ECKSTEIN, UFMT-SINOP; DOUGLAS SANTOS PINA, UFMT-SINOP; ROBERTA APARECIDA CARNEVALLI MONTEI, CPAMT. |
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Título: |
The influence of trees on the thermal environment and behaviour of grazing heifers in Brazilian Midwest. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 48, n. 4, p. 755-761, 2016. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The intensification of the livestock production system has gained prominence over the last decades. In addition to the reduction of grazing areas and increased productivity per hectare, the intercropping involving forest tree species and ruminants has been established as a sustainable production model, generating income and valuation of natural capital. Besides the social, economic, and environmental aspects, the animal welfare is a noteworthy factor. The objective of this study was to evaluate the microclimatic conditions in an open-pasture and in silvopastoral systems, considering the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) and alterations in animal behavior. Three different pasture arrangements were analyzed in this study: total absence of trees in an open-pasture (ArrA), presence of peripheral trees (Eucalyptus spp.) along the border fences (ArrB), and an intensive wooded area aggregated with pasture (ArrC). A herd of 24 crossbreed heifers (3/4 and 7/8 Holstein?Girolando breed) was evaluated. Behavior data were collected every 15 min starting at 08 h00 with readings ending at 16 h00. THI was used to evaluate the environmental comfort. The THI found in the system with open-pasture and in the two systems with silvopastoral arrangement reached critical levels. The two arrangements with eucalyptus rows were not capable of eliminating heat stress in the conditions found in the north region of Mato Grosso State although better conditions were obtained under the tree canopy. The differences between the microclimatic variables for the three arrangements modified the behavior of the animals regarding their location and activity, except for water consumption. MenosThe intensification of the livestock production system has gained prominence over the last decades. In addition to the reduction of grazing areas and increased productivity per hectare, the intercropping involving forest tree species and ruminants has been established as a sustainable production model, generating income and valuation of natural capital. Besides the social, economic, and environmental aspects, the animal welfare is a noteworthy factor. The objective of this study was to evaluate the microclimatic conditions in an open-pasture and in silvopastoral systems, considering the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) and alterations in animal behavior. Three different pasture arrangements were analyzed in this study: total absence of trees in an open-pasture (ArrA), presence of peripheral trees (Eucalyptus spp.) along the border fences (ArrB), and an intensive wooded area aggregated with pasture (ArrC). A herd of 24 crossbreed heifers (3/4 and 7/8 Holstein?Girolando breed) was evaluated. Behavior data were collected every 15 min starting at 08 h00 with readings ending at 16 h00. THI was used to evaluate the environmental comfort. The THI found in the system with open-pasture and in the two systems with silvopastoral arrangement reached critical levels. The two arrangements with eucalyptus rows were not capable of eliminating heat stress in the conditions found in the north region of Mato Grosso State although better conditions were obtained under the tree canopy. The diffe... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal welfare; Heat stress; Silvopastoral systems. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02280naa a2200193 a 4500
001 2059723
005 2020-10-04
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLOPES, L. B.
245 $aThe influence of trees on the thermal environment and behaviour of grazing heifers in Brazilian Midwest.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThe intensification of the livestock production system has gained prominence over the last decades. In addition to the reduction of grazing areas and increased productivity per hectare, the intercropping involving forest tree species and ruminants has been established as a sustainable production model, generating income and valuation of natural capital. Besides the social, economic, and environmental aspects, the animal welfare is a noteworthy factor. The objective of this study was to evaluate the microclimatic conditions in an open-pasture and in silvopastoral systems, considering the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) and alterations in animal behavior. Three different pasture arrangements were analyzed in this study: total absence of trees in an open-pasture (ArrA), presence of peripheral trees (Eucalyptus spp.) along the border fences (ArrB), and an intensive wooded area aggregated with pasture (ArrC). A herd of 24 crossbreed heifers (3/4 and 7/8 Holstein?Girolando breed) was evaluated. Behavior data were collected every 15 min starting at 08 h00 with readings ending at 16 h00. THI was used to evaluate the environmental comfort. The THI found in the system with open-pasture and in the two systems with silvopastoral arrangement reached critical levels. The two arrangements with eucalyptus rows were not capable of eliminating heat stress in the conditions found in the north region of Mato Grosso State although better conditions were obtained under the tree canopy. The differences between the microclimatic variables for the three arrangements modified the behavior of the animals regarding their location and activity, except for water consumption.
650 $aAnimal welfare
650 $aHeat stress
650 $aSilvopastoral systems
700 1 $aECKSTEIN, C.
700 1 $aPINA, D. S.
700 1 $aMONTEI, R. A. C.
773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 48, n. 4, p. 755-761, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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| Registros recuperados : 22 | |
| 3. |  | SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; JAIN, S.; GOUVEIA, C. A. P.; MARTINS, P. G. S.; J. AYRES, C. F. J.; LUCENA, W. A. Identificação de dois genes cry8 em cepas de Bacillus thuringiensis autóctones do Estado da Paraíba. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Resumos... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 15| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 4. | | GOMES JÚNIOR, J. E.; CRAVEIRO, K. I. C.; RAMOS, H. B.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A.; SILVA, M. C. M.; GROSSI-de-SÁ, M. F. Evolução in vitro de moléculas: seleção de variantes Cry com toxicidade contra insetos-praga do algodão e da cana-de-açúcar. In : ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 12., 2007, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2007. p. 68.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 5. | | LOURENÇO, I. T.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A.; FRAGOSO, R. da R.; SOUZA, D. S. L. E.; ROCHA, T. L.; SA, M. F. G. de. Gene isolation and vector construction for tobacco transformation aiming gene silence of plant parasitic nematode. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF TROPICAL NEMATOLOGY, 2., 2009, Maceió. Abstracts... Maceió: ONTA: SBN, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 6. | | LOURENÇO, I. T.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A.; FRAGOSO, R. da R.; SOUZA, D. S. L. E.; ROCHA, T. L.; SA, M. F. G. de. Gene isolation and vector construction for tobacco transformation aiming gene silence of plant parasitic nematode. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF TROPICAL NEMATOLOGY, 2., 2009, Maceió. Abstracts... Maceió: ONTA: SBN, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 8. | | SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; COELHO, R. R.; LOURENÇO, I. T.; FRAGOSO, R. R.; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; SA, M. F. G. de. Validação funcional de genes envolvidos no parasitismo de Meloidogyne incognita por RNA de interferência (RNAi) em plantas de tabaco. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE NEMATOLOGIA, 29., 2011, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Nematologia, 2011. p. 165-166.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 9. | | GOMES JUNIOR, J. E.; MACEDO, L. L. P.; WERNECK, J. O. S.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A. de; CRAVEIRO, K. I. C.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; SA, M. F. G. de. Expression of variant CRY1lA12 toxins in Bacillus thuringiensis aiming to control the sugarcane giant borer (Telchin licus licus). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE BIOTECNOLOGIA, 3., 2010, Fortaleza. Programa e resumos. Brasília, DF: SBBiotec, 2010. p. 234.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 10. | | COELHO, R. R.; VIEIRA, P.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; MARTIN-JIMENEZ, C.; VEYLDER, L. de; CAZARETH, J.; ENGLER, G.; GROSSI-DE-SA, M. F.; ENGLER, J. de A. Exploiting cell cycle inhibitor genes of the KRP family to control root-knot nematode induced feeding sites in plants. Plant, Cell and Environment, v. 40, p. 1174-1188, 2017.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 11. | | SA, M. F. G. de; SOUZA, D. S. L.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A.; GROSSI DE SÁ, M.; FRAGOSO, R. R.; OLIVEIRA, G.; NAKASU, E.; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; PINTO, E. R. de C.; ALMEIDA, ENGLER, J.; ENLER, G.; MARTINS DE SÁ, C.; ROCHA, T. L. Ectopic expression of a Meloidogyne incognita dorsal gland protein in tobacco accelerates the nematode's life cycle. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF TROPICAL NEMATOLOGY, 2., 2009, Maceió. Abstracts... Maceió: ONTA: SBN, 2009. 1 CD-ROM| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 12. | | SOUZA, D. S. L.; ROCHA, T. L.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A.; PINTO, E. R. de C.; BARBOSA, A. E. A. D.; OLIVEIRA, G. R.; FRAGOSO, R. R.; NAKASU, E. Y. T.; SOUSA, B. A.; PIRES, N. F.; DUSI, D. M. de A.; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; ALMEIDA ENGLER, J.; ENGLER, G.; SA, M. F. G. de. Ectopic expression of a meloidogyne incognita dorsal gland protein in tobacco accelerates the nematode`s life cycle. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 34, p. S285, 2009. Suplemento. Edição dos Resumos do XLII do Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 2009.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 13. | | ROCHA, R. O.; MORAIS, J. K. S.; OLIVEIRA, J. T. A.; OLIVEIRA, H. D.; SOUSA, D. O. B.; SOUZA, C. E. A.; MORENO, F. B.; MONTEIRO-MOREIRA, A. C. O.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A. de; SA, M. F. G.; VASCONCELOS, I. M. Proteome of soybean seed exudates contains plant defense-related proteins active against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry, v. 63, n. 22, p. 5335-5343 , 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 14. | | LOURENCO, I. T.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A.; MARTINS-DE-SA, D.; VIANA, A. A. B.; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; TOGAWA, R. C.; ALMEIDA-ENGLER, J. de; BATISTA, J. A. N.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; FRAGOSO, R. da R.; SA, M. F. G. de. Knock-down of heat-shock protein 90 and isocitrate lyase gene expression reduced root-knot nematode reproduction. Phytopathology, v. 105, n. 5, p. 628-637, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 15. | | LOURENCO, I. T.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A.; MARTINS-DE-SA, D.; VIANA, A. A. B.; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; TOGAWA, R. C.; ALMEIDA-ENGLER, J. de; BATISTA, J. A. N.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; GROSSI-DE-SA, M. F. Knock-down of heat-shock protein 90 and isocitrate lyase gene expression reduced root-knot nematode reproduction. Phytopathology, v. 105, n. 5, p. 628-637, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 16. | | SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; COELHO, R. R.; LOURENÇO, I. T.; FRAGOSO, R. da R.; VIANA, A. A. B.; MACEDO, L. L. P. de; SILVA, M. C. M. da; CARNEIRO, R. M. D. G.; ENGLER, G.; ALMEIDA-ENGLER, J. de; GROSSI DE SÁ, M. F. Knocking-down Meloidogyne incognita proteases by plant-delivered dsRNA has negative pleiotropic effect on nematode vigor. Plos One, v. 8, n. 12, e85364, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 17. | | FIRMINO, A. A. P.; FONSECA, F. C. de A.; MACEDO, L. L. P. de; COELHO, R. R.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; TOGAWA, R. C.; SILVA JUNIOR, O. B. da; PAPPAS JÚNIOR, G. J.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; ENGLER, G.; GROSI DE SÁ, M. F. Transcriptome analysis in cotton Boll Weevil (Anthonomus grandis) and RNA interference in insect pests. Plos One, v. 8, n. 12, e85079, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 18. | | COELHO, R. R.; SOUZA JUNIOR, J. D. A. de; FIRMINO, A. A. P.; MACEDO, L. L. P. de; FONSECA, F. C. A.; TERRA, W. R.; ENGLER, G.; ENGLER, J. de A.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; GROSSI-DE-SA, M. F. Vitellogenin knockdown strongly affects cotton boll weevil egg viability but not the number of eggs laid by females. Meta Gene, v. 9, p. 173-180, 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 19. | | CRAVEIRO, K. I. C.; GOMES JÚNIOR, J. E.; SILVA, M. C. M.; MACEDO, L. L. P.; LUCENA, W. A.; SILVA, M. S.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; OLIVEIRA, G. R.; MAGALHÃES, M. T. Q. de; SANTIAGO, A. D.; GROSSI-DE-SÁ, M. F. Variant cry1Ia toxins generated by DNA shuffling are active against sugarcane giant borer. Journal of Biotechnology, n. 145, p. 215-221, 2009.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 20. | | CRAVEIRO, K. I. C.; GOMES JÚNIOR, J. E.; SILVA, M. C. M. da; MACEDO, L. L. P.; LUCENA, W. A.; SILVA, M. S.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, J. D. A. de; OLIVEIRA, G. R.; MAGALHÃES, M. T. Q. de; SANTIAGO, A. D.; SA, M. F. G. de. Variant cry1Ia toxins generated by DNA shuffling are active against sugarcane giant borer. Journal of Biotechnology, n. 145, p. 215-221, 2010.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| Registros recuperados : 22 | |
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