| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
|
Data corrente: |
17/11/2015 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
15/04/2016 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
TIRITAN, C. S.; BÜLL, L. T.; CRUSCIOL, A. C.; CARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A.; FERNANDES, D. M.; NASCENTE, A. S. |
|
Afiliação: |
CARLOS S. TIRITAN, UNOESTE; LEONARDO T. BÜLL, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; A. C. CRUSCIOL, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; ANTONIO C. A. CARMEIS FILHO, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; DIRCEU M. FERNANDES, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF. |
|
Título: |
Tillage system and lime application in a tropical region: soil chemical fertility and corn yield in succession to degraded pastures. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 155, p. 437-447, 2016. |
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.06.012 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the application method. However, the use of limestone showed viability to maximize up to 20% in corn productivity, regardless of lime rate. The results suggest that it is possible to ameliorate soil acidity and chemical properties of degraded grassland only by surface application of limestone; however, the strategy is considered effective just for soils with no physical restriction to root development. MenosThe chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the applic... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Thesagro: |
Fertilidade do solo; Manejo do solo; Milho; Pastagem; Plantio direto. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cations; Soil management; Soil pH; Tropical pastures. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02827naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2028663
005 2016-04-15
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.06.012$2DOI
100 1 $aTIRITAN, C. S.
245 $aTillage system and lime application in a tropical region$bsoil chemical fertility and corn yield in succession to degraded pastures.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThe chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the application method. However, the use of limestone showed viability to maximize up to 20% in corn productivity, regardless of lime rate. The results suggest that it is possible to ameliorate soil acidity and chemical properties of degraded grassland only by surface application of limestone; however, the strategy is considered effective just for soils with no physical restriction to root development.
650 $aCations
650 $aSoil management
650 $aSoil pH
650 $aTropical pastures
650 $aFertilidade do solo
650 $aManejo do solo
650 $aMilho
650 $aPastagem
650 $aPlantio direto
700 1 $aBÜLL, L. T.
700 1 $aCRUSCIOL, A. C.
700 1 $aCARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A.
700 1 $aFERNANDES, D. M.
700 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S.
773 $tSoil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam$gv. 155, p. 437-447, 2016.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 8 | |
| 8. |  | GOMES, F. dos S.; CABRAL, L. M. C.; COURI, S.; CAMPOS, M. B. D. de; COSTA, P. A. da; SOUZA, A. L. R. de. Microfiltration of watermelon juice: effect of the enzymatic pre-treatment. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING; BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, 37.; INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENT SYMPOSIUM, 8., 2008, Foz do Iguaçu. Technology for all: sharing the knowledge for development: proceedings. Jaboticabal: SBEA, 2008. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
|   |
| Registros recuperados : 8 | |
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
