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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
15/03/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BOSI, C.; HUTH, N. I.; SENTELHAS, P. C.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M. |
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Afiliação: |
CRISTIAM BOSI, ESALQ; NEIL IAN HUTH, CSIRO; PAULO CESAR SENTELHAS, ESALQ; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE. |
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Título: |
APSIM model performance in simulating Piatã palisade grass growth and soil water in different positions of a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Systems, v.195, 2022, 103302. |
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Páginas: |
11 p. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103302 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
CONTEXT: Silvopastoral systems aim to be more sustainable than conventional systems, increasing total pro-ductivity, diversifying agricultural production, and improving resource use efficiency. However, very few studies were performed to adapt crop models to simulate these systems. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the current capacity of the APSIM Next Generation model to estimate Piata palisadegrass growth and soil water in different positions in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus by looking at the impact of modelling belowground and aboveground competition separately. METHODS: A field experiment was conducted from December 2014 to January 2016 in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus trees arranged in single rows, in East-West orientation, with 15 m between rows and 2 m between trees in the rows. This experiment was conducted under grazing management and rainfed conditions, during 11 growth cycles, with pasture variables, soil moisture and microclimatic conditions assessed at four distances from the eucalyptus north row (0.00 m, 3.75 m, 7.50 m and 11.25 m). APSIM testing was performed in two ways: focusing on belowground competition for soil water and nitrogen, using a multi-root-zone approach, and focusing on competition for solar radiation, using the measured data of solar radiation at each position. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The APSIM-Tropical Pasture model was effective in simulating pasture growth when only competition for solar radiation was considered (R2 from 0.75 to 0.86, Agreement index (d) from 0.88 to 0.96, and Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) between 0.32 and 0.85). These simulations are promising taking into account the difficulties to simulate pasture growth in silvopastoral systems with grazing; however, in systems with strong belowground competition for soil water and nutrients, this approach has strong limitations. Simulations of pasture growth were not as effective when using the multi-root-zone approach (R2 between 0.57 and 0.87, d between 0.53 and 0.74, and NSE from -5.32 to -1.20), despite reasonable simulations of soil water for the positions between the tree rows (R2 between 0.70 and 0.80, d from 0.91 to 0.94, and NSE between 0.60 and 0.77). In view of these results, improvements should be performed in APSIM to better simulate silvopastoral systems, mainly for solar radiation transmission and tree roots growth and distribution. SIGNIFICANCE: This study allowed identifying the key drivers of competition within the studied environment and to inform where the main efforts should be targeted in building a more effective model for silvopastoral systems. This is important to help model development teams in organising and optimising their efforts. MenosCONTEXT: Silvopastoral systems aim to be more sustainable than conventional systems, increasing total pro-ductivity, diversifying agricultural production, and improving resource use efficiency. However, very few studies were performed to adapt crop models to simulate these systems. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the current capacity of the APSIM Next Generation model to estimate Piata palisadegrass growth and soil water in different positions in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus by looking at the impact of modelling belowground and aboveground competition separately. METHODS: A field experiment was conducted from December 2014 to January 2016 in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus trees arranged in single rows, in East-West orientation, with 15 m between rows and 2 m between trees in the rows. This experiment was conducted under grazing management and rainfed conditions, during 11 growth cycles, with pasture variables, soil moisture and microclimatic conditions assessed at four distances from the eucalyptus north row (0.00 m, 3.75 m, 7.50 m and 11.25 m). APSIM testing was performed in two ways: focusing on belowground competition for soil water and nitrogen, using a multi-root-zone approach, and focusing on competition for solar radiation, using the measured data of solar radiation at each position. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The APSIM-Tropical Pasture model was effective in simulating pasture growth when only competition for solar radiation was considered (R2 from... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
ILPF; Tree crop interactions; Tropical pasture model. |
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Thesagro: |
Brachiaria Brizantha. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Agroforestry; Grazing; Solar radiation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03554naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2140923 005 2023-11-08 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103302$2DOI 100 1 $aBOSI, C. 245 $aAPSIM model performance in simulating Piatã palisade grass growth and soil water in different positions of a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a11 p. 520 $aCONTEXT: Silvopastoral systems aim to be more sustainable than conventional systems, increasing total pro-ductivity, diversifying agricultural production, and improving resource use efficiency. However, very few studies were performed to adapt crop models to simulate these systems. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the current capacity of the APSIM Next Generation model to estimate Piata palisadegrass growth and soil water in different positions in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus by looking at the impact of modelling belowground and aboveground competition separately. METHODS: A field experiment was conducted from December 2014 to January 2016 in a silvopastoral system with eucalyptus trees arranged in single rows, in East-West orientation, with 15 m between rows and 2 m between trees in the rows. This experiment was conducted under grazing management and rainfed conditions, during 11 growth cycles, with pasture variables, soil moisture and microclimatic conditions assessed at four distances from the eucalyptus north row (0.00 m, 3.75 m, 7.50 m and 11.25 m). APSIM testing was performed in two ways: focusing on belowground competition for soil water and nitrogen, using a multi-root-zone approach, and focusing on competition for solar radiation, using the measured data of solar radiation at each position. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The APSIM-Tropical Pasture model was effective in simulating pasture growth when only competition for solar radiation was considered (R2 from 0.75 to 0.86, Agreement index (d) from 0.88 to 0.96, and Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) between 0.32 and 0.85). These simulations are promising taking into account the difficulties to simulate pasture growth in silvopastoral systems with grazing; however, in systems with strong belowground competition for soil water and nutrients, this approach has strong limitations. Simulations of pasture growth were not as effective when using the multi-root-zone approach (R2 between 0.57 and 0.87, d between 0.53 and 0.74, and NSE from -5.32 to -1.20), despite reasonable simulations of soil water for the positions between the tree rows (R2 between 0.70 and 0.80, d from 0.91 to 0.94, and NSE between 0.60 and 0.77). In view of these results, improvements should be performed in APSIM to better simulate silvopastoral systems, mainly for solar radiation transmission and tree roots growth and distribution. SIGNIFICANCE: This study allowed identifying the key drivers of competition within the studied environment and to inform where the main efforts should be targeted in building a more effective model for silvopastoral systems. This is important to help model development teams in organising and optimising their efforts. 650 $aAgroforestry 650 $aGrazing 650 $aSolar radiation 650 $aBrachiaria Brizantha 653 $aILPF 653 $aTree crop interactions 653 $aTropical pasture model 700 1 $aHUTH, N. I. 700 1 $aSENTELHAS, P. C. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 773 $tAgricultural Systems$gv.195, 2022, 103302.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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| Registros recuperados : 18 | |
| 4. |  | FORTUNAO, R. P.; THOMAZONI, D.; SORIA, M. F.; SILVIE, P. J.; DEGRANDE, P. E. Impacto do algodão BT na população da espécie-não-alvo Aphis gossypii (GLOVER, 1877) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) na região de Dourados. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Resumos... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-5 1 CD-ROM| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 7. |  | COMBRET, L. P. de; DORES, E. F. G. de C.; SILVIE, P.; SCOPEL, E.; BÉLOT, J. L.; PINTO, A. A. Utilização do indicador agro-ecológico I-PHY para avaliação do potencial de impacto ambiental da proteção fitossanitária do algodão no Mato Grosso, Brasil In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-5 1 CD-ROM| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 8. |  | SILVIE, P.; FAZOLIN, M.; RIBEIRO, L. do P.; MARCHAND, P. A.; TCHUWA, F.; MARTIN, P.; MKINDI, A. The long and challenging road to capitalize on plant-based extracts from the lab to the field. In: EUROPEAN CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, 12., 2023, Crete, Greece. Book of abstracts... Crete, Greece: Hellenic Entomological Society, 2023. p. 334.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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| 9. |  | SUJII, E. R.; LÖVEI, G. L.; SÉTAMOU, M.; SILVIE, P.; FERNANDES, M. G.; DUBOIS, G. S. J.; ALMEIDA, R. P. Non-target and biodiversity impacts on non-target herbivorous pests. In: HILBECK, A.; ANDOW, D. A.; FONTES, E. M. G.; KAPUSCINSKI, A. R.; SCHEI, P. J. (Ed.). Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms: methodologies for assessing Bt cotton in Brazil. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing, 2006. v. 2. p. 133-154. (Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms series, v. 2).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 10. |  | PALLINI, A.; SILVIE, P.; MONNERAT, R. G.; RAMALHO, F. de S.; SONGA, J. M.; BIRCH, A. N. E. Non-target and biodiversity impacts on parasitoids. In: HILBECK, A.; ANDOW, D. A.; FONTES, E. M. G.; KAPUSCINSKI, A. R.; SCHEI, P. J. (Ed.). Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms: methodologies for assessing Bt cotton in Brazil. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing, 2006. v.2. 200-224. (Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms series, v. 2).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 11. |  | SILVA, T. da F.; CORRÊA, R. L.; CASTILHO, Y.; SUASSUNA, N.; SILVIE, P.; ZAMBIASI, T. C.; BÉLOT, J. L.; SILVA, M. V. de F. Análise de possíveis eventos de quebra de resistência em viariedades de algodoeiro resistentes à Doença Azul In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-7 1 CD-ROM| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 12. |  | PUPIM JUNIOR, O.; SCHUSTER, I.; PINTO, R. B.; PIRES, E.; BELOT, J. L.; SILVIE, P.; CHITARRA, L. G.; HOFFMANN, L. V.; BARROSO, P. Inheritance of resistance to cotton blue disease. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 43, n. 5, p. 661-665, maio 2008 Notas Científicas. Título em português: Herança da resistência do algodoeiro à doença-azul.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 13. |  | PUPIM JUNIOR, O.; SCHUSTER, I.; PINTO, R. B.; PIRES, E.; BELOT, J. - L.; SILVIE, P.; CHITARRA, L. G.; HOFFMANN, L. V.; BARROSO, P. A. V. Inheritance of resistance to cotton blue disease. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 43, n. 5, p. 661-665, maio 2008| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 14. |  | PUPIM JUNIOR, O.; SCHUSTER, I.; PIRES, E.; BELOT, J. L.; SILVIE, P.; CHITARRA, L. G.; HOFFMANN, L. V.; BARROSO, P. A. V. Herança da resistência do algodoeiro à Doença do Azul. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Resumos... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-6 1 CD-ROM| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 15. |  | SILVA, T. da F.; CORRÊA, R. L.; CASTILHO, Y.; SUASSUNA, N. D.; SILVIE, P.; BÉLOT, J. L.; AGUIAR, P.; SILVA, M. V. de F. Confirmação de quebra de resistência a doença azul do algodoeiro nas safras 2006, 2007 e 2008. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 7., 2009, Foz do Iguaçu. Sustentabilidade da cotonicultura brasileira e expansão dos mercados: anais. Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2009. 1 CD-ROM| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 16. |  | VOHLK, P. H. F.; SILVIE, P. J.; TAKIZAWA, E.; MELO, F. L. de A.; DIOUM, C.; KAMINSKI, E.; COLPANI, C. M. Avaliação e manejo de pragas dos algodoeiros Bt: primeira safra no Mato Grosso, Brasil In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Resumos... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-7 1 CD-ROM| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 17. |  | SILVA, T. da F.; CORRÊA, R. L.; ABREU, E. O. de; CASTILHO, Y.; SUASSUNA, N.; SILVIE, P.; BÉLOT, J. L.; BARROSO, P. A. V.; SILVA, M. V. de F. Avaliação da diversidade genética do vírus responsável pela doença azul do algodoeiro, cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV), entre isolados provenientes de Mato Grosso, Goiás e São Paulo. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais... Uberlândia, 2007.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 18. |  | AZEVEDO, A. C. dos S.; BEDROSSIAN, C.; BÉLOT, J. - L.; BELTRÃO, N. E. de M.; BERTHAUD, A.; CARLI, M.; CLEMENT, D.; COSTA, F. C.; GONZÁLES, W. de A.; MACEDO, L. A. de; PRADES, A.; QUIRINO, W. F.; ROSCOE, R.; ROUSSET, P.; SILVA, D. A. da; SILVA, O.; SILVIE, P. Fiches descriptives des olèagineuses brèsiliennes. In: ROUSSET, P. (Coord.). Guide technique pour une utilisation énergétique des huiles végétables. Brasília, DF: CIRAD, 2008. p. 20-206| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 18 | |
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