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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/04/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CORREA, E.; CARVALHAIS, L.; UTIDA, M.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A.; SCOTTI, M. R. |
Afiliação: |
CHRISTIANE ABREU DE OLIVEIRA PAIVA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Effect of plant species on P cycle-related microorganisms associated with litter decomposition and P soil availability: implications for agroforestry management. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, v. 9, p. 294-302, 2015. |
DOI: |
10.3832/ifor1459-008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabilitation appeared to be underway in the experimental site, since the samples were more similar to the preserved site than to the disturbed site. This effect was attributed to Eucalyptus camaldulensis that promote the establishment of all phosphorus cycle-related microorganisms (AMF, EM and PSF). E. camaldulensis associated with mycorrhizal fungi and PSM are recommended for inclusion in agroforestry systems. MenosCutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabili... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Fungo; Micorriza; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02635naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2027488 005 2021-04-14 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3832/ifor1459-008$2DOI 100 1 $aCORREA, E. 245 $aEffect of plant species on P cycle-related microorganisms associated with litter decomposition and P soil availability$bimplications for agroforestry management.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aCutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabilitation appeared to be underway in the experimental site, since the samples were more similar to the preserved site than to the disturbed site. This effect was attributed to Eucalyptus camaldulensis that promote the establishment of all phosphorus cycle-related microorganisms (AMF, EM and PSF). E. camaldulensis associated with mycorrhizal fungi and PSM are recommended for inclusion in agroforestry systems. 650 $aFósforo 650 $aFungo 650 $aMicorriza 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aCARVALHAIS, L. 700 1 $aUTIDA, M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A. 700 1 $aSCOTTI, M. R. 773 $tiForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry$gv. 9, p. 294-302, 2015.
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4. |  | SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M. Avaliação de índices de competição em povoamento não manejado de Ocotea porosa. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 11., 2012, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2012. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 240). Editores técnicos: Marcílio José Thomazini, Elenice Fritzsons, Patrícia Raquel Silva, Guilherme Schnell e Schuhli, Denise Jeton Cardoso, Luziane Franciscon. EVINCI. Resumos.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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9. |  | GASPAR, C.; BRAZ, E. M.; MATTOS, P. P. de; WATZLAWICK, L.; SANTOS, A. T. dos. Growth pattern of Couratari stellata in a Tropical Rain Forest in the Southwestern Amazon. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 39, (nesp), e201902043, 2019. p. 392. Edição especial dos resumos do IUFRO World Congress, 25., 2019, Curitiba.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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12. |  | SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; GARRASTAZU, M. C. Periodicidade de crescimento de Araucaria angustifolia, na Reserva Florestal Embrapa/Epagri, Caçador, SC. In: SEMINÁRIO NACIONAL SOBRE DINÂMICAS DE FLORESTAS, 1., 2008, Curitiba. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2008. 1 CD-ROM. Resumo 67.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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13. |  | SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M.; MACHADO, S. Diameter growth of Croton sonderianus in natural vegetation areas of the Caatinga biome, Brazil. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 39, (nesp), e201902043, 2019. p. 455. Edição especial dos resumos do IUFRO World Congress, 25., 2019, Curitiba.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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15. |  | OLIVEIRA, J. P. de; SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; CANETTI, A.; BRAZ, E. M. Competição espacial e crescimento de Ocotea odorifera (Vell.) Rohwer em remanescente de Floresta Ombrófila Mista. Nativa, Sinop, v. 10, n. 4, p. 458-465, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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17. |  | DOMENE, V. D.; SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M.; MELLO, A. A. Estimativa de volume em madeira de Schinus terebinthifolius para a região do baixo São Francisco, Brasil. In: SIMPÓSIO LATINO-AMERICANO SOBRE MANEJO FLORESTAL, 5., 2011, Santa Maria. Sustentabilidade florestal: [anais]. Santa Maria: UFSM, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Florestal, 2011, p. 709-715.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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18. |  | SANTOS, A. T. dos; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M.; MACHADO, S. do A.; FREITAS, J. V. de. Estrutura diamétrica de Bauhinia forficata, Commiphora leptophloeos, Croton sonderianus e Pityrocarpa moniliformis no bioma Caatinga. In: CONFERÊNCIA IUFRO 2023 AMÉRICA LATINA, 2023, Curitiba. Anais... Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2023. p. 118. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos & científicos, 2).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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