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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
04/11/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, L. I. da; OLIVEIRA, I. P. de; JESUS, E. da C.; PEREIRA, M. C.; PASQUAL, M.; ARAUJO, R. C. de; DORIA, J. |
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Afiliação: |
LEANDRO ISRAEL DA SILVA, UFLA; INDIRA PEREIRA DE OLIVEIRA, UFLA; EDERSON DA CONCEICAO JESUS, CNPAB; MARLON CORREA PEREIRA, UFLA; MOACIR PASQUAL, UFLA; RONILSON CARLOS DE ARAUJO, UFLA; JOYCE DORIA, UFLA. |
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Título: |
Fertilizer of the future: beneficial bacteria promote strawberry growth and yield and may reduce the need for chemical fertilizer. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 12, n. 10, 2465, 2022. |
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ISSN: |
2073-4395 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102465 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Agriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 concentration, leaf N and Mg contents, crown diameter, leaf area, and root elongation. We can conclude that the intermediation of microorganisms improves nutrient use efficiency and reduces the strawberry?s fertilizer demand by up to 70%, leading to plant development and yields comparable to complete fertilization. MenosAgriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 c... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Metabolic screening; Microbial consortium; Plant microorganism interaction. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Gas exchange; Sustainable agriculture. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02691naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2148040 005 2022-11-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102465$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, L. I. da 245 $aFertilizer of the future$bbeneficial bacteria promote strawberry growth and yield and may reduce the need for chemical fertilizer.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAgriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 concentration, leaf N and Mg contents, crown diameter, leaf area, and root elongation. We can conclude that the intermediation of microorganisms improves nutrient use efficiency and reduces the strawberry?s fertilizer demand by up to 70%, leading to plant development and yields comparable to complete fertilization. 650 $aGas exchange 650 $aSustainable agriculture 653 $aMetabolic screening 653 $aMicrobial consortium 653 $aPlant microorganism interaction 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, I. P. de 700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. C. 700 1 $aPASQUAL, M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, R. C. de 700 1 $aDORIA, J. 773 $tAgronomy$gv. 12, n. 10, 2465, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 8 | |
| 3. |  | SIQUEIRA, F. G. de; ROMERO PELAEZ, R. D.; GONÇALVES, C. C.; CONCEIÇÃO, A. A.; MARQUEZ, A. F.; MENDONCA, S. Bioeconomia: resíduos lignocelulósicos agroindustriais pré-tratados por basidiomicetos para nutrição animal. In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL SOBRE COGUMELOS NO BRASIL, 9.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE COGUMELOS COMESTÍVEIS, 8.; I ENCONTRO DE BIOTECNOLOGIA DA UNIFESP, 1., 2017, São José dos Campos, SP. Anais ... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 91-102.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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| 4. |  | ROMERO PELÁEZ, R. D.; SERRA, L. A.; WISCHRAL, D.; CUNHA, J. R. B.; MENDES, T. D.; PACHECO, T. F.; SIQUEIRA, F. G. de; ALMEIDA, J. R. M. de. Improvement of laccase activity in co-culture of Panus lecomtei and Sporidiobolus pararoseus and its application as an enzymatic additive in biomass hydrolysis and dye decolorization. Fermentation, v. 9, n. 11, 945, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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| 5. |  | ROMERO-PELÁEZ, R. D.; MENDES, T. D.; PACHECO, T. F.; URBEN, A. F.; HELM, C. V.; MENDONCA, S.; SIQUEIRA, F. G. de. Obtenção de enzimas lignocelulolítica de monocultivos e cocultivos de fungos filamentosos em fermentação submersa usando biomassas vegetais da agroindústria do dendê. In: ENCONTRO DE PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA AGROENERGIA, 4.,2017, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 107-113.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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| 6. |  | ROMERO-PELÁEZ, R. D.; MENDES, T. D.; PACHECO, T. F.; URBEN, A. F.; HELM, C. V.; MENDONCA, S.; SIQUEIRA, F. G. de. Obtenção de enzimas lignocelulolíticas de monocultivos e cocultivos de fungos filamentosos em fermentação submersa usando biomassas vegetais da agroindústria do dendê. In: ENCONTRO DE PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA AGROENERGIA, 4.,2017, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 107-113.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 7. |  | ROMERO PELÁEZ, R. D.; WISCHRAL, D.; CUNHA, J. R. B.; MENDES, T. D.; PACHECO, T. F.; SIQUEIRA, F. G. de; ALMEIDA, J. R. M. de. Production of enzymatic extract with high cellulolytic and oxidative activities by co-culture of Trichoderma reesei and Panus lecomtei. Fermentation, v. 8, n. 10, 522, 2022. 17 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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| 8. |  | VIEIRA, V. de O.; CONCEIÇÃO, A. A.; SILVA, C. de O. G.; ROMERO-PELAEZ, R. D.; LOBO JUNIOR, M.; ABDELNUR, P. V.; ALMEIDA, J. R. M. de; ALMEIDA, E. G.; SIQUEIRA, F. G. de. Characterization of extracellular secondary metabolites in Oudemansiella canarii BRM-044600 displaying antifungal activity against the phytopathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, v. 37, 203, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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