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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
03/06/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/10/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RAMOS, D. de L.; BORDUCHI, L. C. L.; COSTA, R.; FONTES, E. M. G.; LAUMANN, R. A.; MENEZES, C.; MOTA, T.; SUJII, E. R.; PIRES, C. S. S. |
Afiliação: |
DAVI DE LACERDA RAMOS; LUÍS CARLOS LEVA BORDUCHI, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO; RAÍSSA COSTA; ELIANA MARIA GOUVEIA FONTES, CENARGEN; RAUL ALBERTO LAUMANN, CENARGEN; CRISTIANO MENEZES, CNPMA; THEO MOTA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; EDISON RYOITI SUJII, CENARGEN; CARMEN SILVIA SOARES PIRES, CENARGEN. |
Título: |
Acclimatization and foraging of native brazilian stingless bees in arenas with covering materials of different spectral properties. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Neotropical Entomology, v. 53, n. 3, p. 499-513, 2024. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s13744-024-01140-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The use of Meliponini for crop pollination in protected environments is practically non-existent. One of the reasons is the difficulty of acclimatizing Meliponini to the temperature and light conditions inside greenhouses. We investigated how covering materials used in greenhouses, which filter different intensities of ultraviolet (UV) light, affect the foraging behaviors, flight orientation, attraction to walls and ceilings, and mortality of Scaptotrigona cf. postica (Letreille), Frieseomelitta varia (Lepeletier), and Melipona quadrifasciata (Lepeletier). The experiments were conducted in 5.3 m3 arenas covered with four types of plastic films that do not polarize sunlight, with UV transmittance levels ranging from 0.1 to 54%, compared to a transparent glass control. The temperature inside the arenas varied between treatments, from 27 ± 3°C to 31 ± 2°C. All three species collected resources and returned to the colony, regardless of the covering material. However, the proportion of this behavior, the number of bees attracted to the ceiling and wall, and mortality varied among treatments and/or throughout the confinement days for each species. Melipona quadrifasciata and F. varia acclimatized better to the confined environments than S. cf. postica and showed consistent resource collection behavior throughout the confinement days in all tested materials, except for the one that filtered around 90% of UV. In all three species, the mortality gradually decreased throughout the confinement days. The results indicate that the choice of covering material, considering its optical characteristics, can be crucial to ensure greater effectiveness of the pollination services provided by stingless bees in protected systems. MenosAbstract: The use of Meliponini for crop pollination in protected environments is practically non-existent. One of the reasons is the difficulty of acclimatizing Meliponini to the temperature and light conditions inside greenhouses. We investigated how covering materials used in greenhouses, which filter different intensities of ultraviolet (UV) light, affect the foraging behaviors, flight orientation, attraction to walls and ceilings, and mortality of Scaptotrigona cf. postica (Letreille), Frieseomelitta varia (Lepeletier), and Melipona quadrifasciata (Lepeletier). The experiments were conducted in 5.3 m3 arenas covered with four types of plastic films that do not polarize sunlight, with UV transmittance levels ranging from 0.1 to 54%, compared to a transparent glass control. The temperature inside the arenas varied between treatments, from 27 ± 3°C to 31 ± 2°C. All three species collected resources and returned to the colony, regardless of the covering material. However, the proportion of this behavior, the number of bees attracted to the ceiling and wall, and mortality varied among treatments and/or throughout the confinement days for each species. Melipona quadrifasciata and F. varia acclimatized better to the confined environments than S. cf. postica and showed consistent resource collection behavior throughout the confinement days in all tested materials, except for the one that filtered around 90% of UV. In all three species, the mortality gradually decreased througho... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Abelha sem ferrão; Ultraviolet light. |
Thesagro: |
Abelha Brasileira; Cultivo Protegido; Estufa Plástica; Polinização. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Greenhouses; Melipona; Plastic greenhouses; Pollination; Protected cultivation; Stingless bees; Ultraviolet radiation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02904naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2164615 005 2024-10-15 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s13744-024-01140-x$2DOI 100 1 $aRAMOS, D. de L. 245 $aAcclimatization and foraging of native brazilian stingless bees in arenas with covering materials of different spectral properties.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aAbstract: The use of Meliponini for crop pollination in protected environments is practically non-existent. One of the reasons is the difficulty of acclimatizing Meliponini to the temperature and light conditions inside greenhouses. We investigated how covering materials used in greenhouses, which filter different intensities of ultraviolet (UV) light, affect the foraging behaviors, flight orientation, attraction to walls and ceilings, and mortality of Scaptotrigona cf. postica (Letreille), Frieseomelitta varia (Lepeletier), and Melipona quadrifasciata (Lepeletier). The experiments were conducted in 5.3 m3 arenas covered with four types of plastic films that do not polarize sunlight, with UV transmittance levels ranging from 0.1 to 54%, compared to a transparent glass control. The temperature inside the arenas varied between treatments, from 27 ± 3°C to 31 ± 2°C. All three species collected resources and returned to the colony, regardless of the covering material. However, the proportion of this behavior, the number of bees attracted to the ceiling and wall, and mortality varied among treatments and/or throughout the confinement days for each species. Melipona quadrifasciata and F. varia acclimatized better to the confined environments than S. cf. postica and showed consistent resource collection behavior throughout the confinement days in all tested materials, except for the one that filtered around 90% of UV. In all three species, the mortality gradually decreased throughout the confinement days. The results indicate that the choice of covering material, considering its optical characteristics, can be crucial to ensure greater effectiveness of the pollination services provided by stingless bees in protected systems. 650 $aGreenhouses 650 $aMelipona 650 $aPlastic greenhouses 650 $aPollination 650 $aProtected cultivation 650 $aStingless bees 650 $aUltraviolet radiation 650 $aAbelha Brasileira 650 $aCultivo Protegido 650 $aEstufa Plástica 650 $aPolinização 653 $aAbelha sem ferrão 653 $aUltraviolet light 700 1 $aBORDUCHI, L. C. L. 700 1 $aCOSTA, R. 700 1 $aFONTES, E. M. G. 700 1 $aLAUMANN, R. A. 700 1 $aMENEZES, C. 700 1 $aMOTA, T. 700 1 $aSUJII, E. R. 700 1 $aPIRES, C. S. S. 773 $tNeotropical Entomology$gv. 53, n. 3, p. 499-513, 2024.
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1. |  | AZEVEDO, A. M.; ANDRADE JÚNIOR, V. C. de; CASTRO, B. M. de C.; OLIVEIRA, C. M. de; PEDROSA, C. E.; DORNAS, M. F. S.; VALADARES, N. R. Parâmetros genéticos e análise de trilha para o florescimento precoce e características agronômicas da alface. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 49, n. 2, p. 118-124, fev. 2014. Título em inglês: Genetic parameters and path analysis for early flowering and agronomic traits of lettuce.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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2. |  | AZEVEDO, A. M.; ANDRADE JUNIOR, V. C. de; PEDROSA, C. E.; FERNANDES, J. S. C.; VALADARES, N. R.; FERREIRA, M. A. M.; MARTINS, R. A. do V. Desempenho agronômico e variabilidade genética em genótipos de couve. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 47, n. 12, p. 1751-1758, dez. 2012. Título em inglês: Agronomic performance and genetic variability in kale genotypes.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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