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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
21/08/2006 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2025 |
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Autoria: |
LEWIS, S. L.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; BAKER, T. R.; LLOYD, J.; MALHI, Y.; ALMEIDA, S.; HIGUCHI, N.; LAURANCE, W. F.; NEILL, D. A.; SILVA, J. N. M.; TERBORGH, J.; LEZAMA, A. T.; VÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, R.; BROWN, S.; CHAVE, J.; KUEBLER, C.; NÚÑEZ VARGAS, P.; VINCETI, B. |
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Afiliação: |
S. L. LEWIS, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS; O. L. PHILLIPS, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS; T. R. BAKER, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; J. LLOYD, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; Y. MALHI, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURG; S. ALMEIDA, MUSEU PARAENSE EMILIO GOELDI; N. HIGUCHI, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS AMAZÔNICAS; W. F. LAURANCE, SMITHSONIAN TROPICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE; D. A. NEILL, MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN; JOSE NATALINO MACEDO SILVA, CPATU; J. TERBORGH, DUKE UNIVERSITY; A. TORRES LEZAMA, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES; R. VÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, JARDIN BOTANICO DE MISSOURI; S. BROWN, WINROCK INTERNATIONAL; J. CHAVE, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE; C. KUEBLER, CENTER FOR APPLIED BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL; P. NÚÑEZ VARGAS, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN ANTONIO ABAD DEL CUSCO; B. VINCETI, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURG. |
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Título: |
Concerted changes in tropical forest structure and dynamics: evidence from 50 South American long-term plots. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Philippine Transactions of Royal Society of London, B, v. 359, n. 1443, p. 421-436, 2004. |
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DOI: |
10.1098/rstb.2003.1431 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Several widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA growth, stem recruitment) consistently exceeded the loss terms (BA loss, stem mortality) throughout the period, suggesting that whatever process is driving these changes was already acting before the plot network was established. Large long?term increases in stand?level BA growth and simultaneous increases in stand BA and stem density imply a continent?wide increase in resource availability which is increasing net primary productivity and altering forest dynamics. Continent?wide changes in incoming solar radiation, and increases in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and air temperatures may have increased resource supply over recent decades, thus causing accelerated growth and increased dynamism across the world's largest tract of tropical forest. MenosSeveral widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil. |
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Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Carbono; Desenvolvimento Florestal; Floresta Tropical; Mortalidade. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03453naa a2200421 a 4500 001 1408525 005 2025-02-12 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1098/rstb.2003.1431$2DOI 100 1 $aLEWIS, S. L. 245 $aConcerted changes in tropical forest structure and dynamics$bevidence from 50 South American long-term plots.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2004 520 $aSeveral widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA growth, stem recruitment) consistently exceeded the loss terms (BA loss, stem mortality) throughout the period, suggesting that whatever process is driving these changes was already acting before the plot network was established. Large long?term increases in stand?level BA growth and simultaneous increases in stand BA and stem density imply a continent?wide increase in resource availability which is increasing net primary productivity and altering forest dynamics. Continent?wide changes in incoming solar radiation, and increases in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and air temperatures may have increased resource supply over recent decades, thus causing accelerated growth and increased dynamism across the world's largest tract of tropical forest. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCarbono 650 $aDesenvolvimento Florestal 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aMortalidade 653 $aBrasil 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 700 1 $aMALHI, Y. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, S. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 700 1 $aLAURANCE, W. F. 700 1 $aNEILL, D. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aTERBORGH, J. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, A. T. 700 1 $aVÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, R. 700 1 $aBROWN, S. 700 1 $aCHAVE, J. 700 1 $aKUEBLER, C. 700 1 $aNÚÑEZ VARGAS, P. 700 1 $aVINCETI, B. 773 $tPhilippine Transactions of Royal Society of London, B$gv. 359, n. 1443, p. 421-436, 2004.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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| Registros recuperados : 48 | |
| 4. |  | SCHEEREN, P. L.; ALBUQUERQUE, A. C. S.; FERNANDES, M. I. B. M.; PANDOLFI, V.; MARTINS, L. F. Desenvolvimento de germoplasma, via haplodiploidização, para melhoria da qualidade panificativa do trigo brasileiro. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 1., 2001, Goiânia. Anais... Goiânia: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2001. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 113). Editado por Elcio Perpetuo Guimaraes. Autoria: Ana Christina de Albuquerque Zanatta| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 8. |  | BRAMMER, S.; FERNANDES, M. I. B. de M.; MINELLA, E.; ARIAS, G.; SÓ e SILVA, M.; IORCZESKI, E. J.; SILVA, A. L. S.; PANDOLFI, V. Haplodiploidização e identificação de genótipos de cevada com capacidade androgenética no programa de melhoramento da Embrapa Trigo. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE PESQUISA DE CEVADA, 19., 1999, Passo Fundo. Anais... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo, 1999. p. 93-97 (Embrapa Trigo. Documentos, 5).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 9. |  | BRAMMER, S. P.; FERNANDES, M. I. B. de M.; MINELLA, E.; ARIAS, G.; SÓ e SILVA, M.; IORCZESKI, E. J.; SILVA, A. L. S. da; PANDOLFI, V. Haplodiploidização e identificação de genótipos de cevada com capacidade androgenética no programa de melhoramento da Embrapa Trigo. In: REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO, 18., 1999, Passo Fundo. Anais... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo, 1999. v. 1 p. 188-193| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 10. |  | FERREIRA-NETO, J. R. C.; SILVA, M. D. da; BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M.; PANDOLFI, V.; BINNECK, E.; NEPOMUCENO, A. L.; ABDELNOOR, R. V.; KIDO, E. A. Inositol phosphates and Raffinose family oligosaccharides pathways: Structural genomics and transcriptomics in soybean under root dehydration. Plant Gene, v. 20, 100202, 2019. 13 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 11. |  | MORAES FERNANDES, M. I. B.; ZANATTA, A. C. A.; PRESTES, A. M.; CAETANO, V. da R.; BARCELLOS, A. L.; ANGRA, D. C.; PANDOLFI, V. Cytogenetics and immature embryo culture at Embrapa Trigo breeding program: transfer of disease resistance from related species by artificial resynthesis of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell). Genetics and Molecular Biology, v. 23, n. 4, p. 1051-1062, 2000.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 12. |  | BRAMMER, S. P.; MORAES FERNANDES, M. I. B. de; MINELLA, E.; ARIAS, G.; SÓ e SILVA, M.; IORCZESKI, E.; PANDOLFI, V.; BOSCARDIN, D. Eficiência do meio FHGA para a haplodiploidização de cevada na Embrapa Trigo. Genetics and Molecular Biology, v. 22, n. 3, p. 675-676, Oct. 1999. Supplement. Programa e Resumos do 45. Congresso Nacional de Genética, Gramado, 1999. Resumo 17-055.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 13. |  | ARAÚJO, F. T. de; PANDOLFI, V.; FERREIRA NETO, J. R.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; MORGANTE, C. V.; MELO, N. F. de; ISEPPON, A. M. B. Seleção de candidatos a genes referência para estudos de expressão gênica em Stylosanthes scabra. In: ENCONTRO DE GENÉTICA DO NORDESTE, 21., 2016, Recife. Anais... Ribeirão Preto: SBG; Recife: UFPE: UFRPE: UPE, 2016. p. 89.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 14. |  | SOARES-CAVALCANTI, N. M.; BELARMINO, L. C.; KIDO, E. A.; PANDOLFI, V.; MARCELINO-GUIMARÃES, F. C.; RODRIGUES, F. A.; PEREIRA, G. A. G.; BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M. Overall picture of expressed Heat Shock Factors in Glycine max, Lotus japonicus and Medicago truncatula. Genetics and Molecular Biology, Ribeirão Preto, v. 35, n. 1, suppl., p. 247-259, May 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 15. |  | KIDO, E. A.; PANDOLFI, V.; HOULLOU-KIDO, L. M.; ANDRADE, P. P.; MARCELINO, F. C.; NEPOMUCENO, A. L.; ABDELNOOR, R. V.; BURNQUIST, W. L.; BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M. Plant antimicrobial peptides: an overview of superSAGE transcriptional profile and a functional review. Current Protein & Peptide Science, v. 11, n. 3, p. 220-230, May 2010.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
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| 16. |  | MEDEIROS, C. D.; FERREIRA NETO, M. J.; OLIVEIRA, M. T.; RIVAS, R.; PANDOLFI, V.; KIDO, E. A.; BALDANI, J. I.; SANTOS, M. G. Photosynthesis, antioxidant activities and transcriptional responses in two sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) cultivars under salts stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum Online, octubre, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 17. |  | ANDRADE, F. A. de; LUNA-ARAGÃO, M. A. de; FERREIRA, J. D. C.; SOUZA, F. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. da R.; COSTA, A. F. da; ARAGÃO, F. J. L.; SANTOS-SILVA, C. A. dos; BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M.; PANDOLFI, V. Deciphering Cowpea resistance to Potyvirus: assessment of eIF4E gene mutations and their impact on the eIF4E-VPg protein interaction. Viruses, v. 17, n. 8, 1050, 2025.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 18. |  | FROSI, G.; ARAÚJO, F. T. de; LIMA, S. C. B. da S.; VITA, A. C. A. de M.; PANDOLFI, V; SANTOS, M. G.; MORGANTE, C. V.; MELO, N. F. de; ISEPPON, A. M. B. Bioquímica foliar e radicular de Stylosanthes scabra Vogel (Fabaceae) submetida ao déficit hídrico. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 67., 2016, Vitória. Conectando diversidade, relevando o desconhecido. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil, 2016.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 19. |  | ONOFRE, A. V. C.; AMORIM, L. L. B.; PANDOLFI, V.; KIDO, E. A.; SITTOLIN, I. M.; ROCHA, M. M.; FREIRE FILHO, F. R.; ANDRADE, G. P.; PIO-RIBEIRO, G.; ISEPPON, A. M. B. Análise de segregantes na identificação de marcadores ligados a genes de resistência a virose em feijão-caupi. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL, 12., 2009, Fortaleza. Desafios para a produção de alimentos e bioenergia: livro de resumos. Fortaleza: SBFV: UFC: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2009. p. 27-28. Resumo 69.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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| 20. |  | BARBOSA, P. K. A; CALSA JUNIOR, T; PANDOLFI, V.; KIDO, E. A.; ROCHA, M. de M.; SITTOLIN, I. M; ANDRADE, G. P; PIO-RIBEIRO, G.; BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M. Análise transcricional de Vigna unguiculata infectada por potyvírus (CABMV) através de LongSAGE. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE GENÉTICA, 54., 2008, Salvador. Resumos... Salvador: SBG, 2008. p. 246| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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| Registros recuperados : 48 | |
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