| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agricultura Digital. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnptia.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
|
Data corrente: |
06/09/2018 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
07/01/2020 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
REZENDE, C. L.; FRAGA, J. S.; SESSA, J. C.; SOUZA, G. V. P. de; ASSAD, E. D.; SCARANO, F. R. |
|
Afiliação: |
CAMILA LINHARES REZENDE, Fundação Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável (FBDS), UFRJ, Instituto Estadual do Ambiente; JOANA STINGEL FRAGA, FBDS, PUC-RJ; JULIANA CABRAL SESSA, FBDS; GUSTAVO VINAGRE PINTO DE SOUZA, FBDS; EDUARDO DELGADO ASSAD, CNPTIA; FABIO RUBIO SCARANO, FBDS, UFRJ. |
|
Título: |
Land use policy as a driver for climate change adaptation: a case in the domain of the Brazilian Atlantic forest. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Land Use Policy, Kidlington, v. 72, p. 563-569, Mar. 2018. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.01.027 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Brazil has a great potential for ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change and to disaster risk reduction, leveraged by the commitment of restoring 12 million hectares until 2030. This commitment is legally backed by the Native Vegetation Protection Law (NVPL), which defines the situations in which landowners must recover native vegetation in their land. In this paper, we discuss the role of land use compliance as a driver for adaptation in the Brazilian Atlantic forest domain based on the case of the State of Rio de Janeiro. We used high resolution satellite imagery (5m pixel) to map the state´s land use and land cover, delineate Areas of Permanent Preservation and calculate the environmental debt, i.e. the areas required for restoration in order to comply to the NVPL. We also related the distribution of the environmental debt to the socioeconomic conditions of the municipalities and examined potential funding sources for economic incentives to enhance feasibility of restoration in private lands. The state has 31% of native vegetation cover, and an environmental debt of 412,876 ha, correlated to Human Development Index (R=-0.2952, p=0.0043) and vulnerability to poverty (R=0.3711, p=0.0003). The north-northwestern region hosts the hotspots both for environmental debt and vulnerability to poverty, therefore it should constitute a priority target for environmental and social policies. Compliance to this large environmental debt to abide to the regulatory policy NVPL will demand incentive mechanisms. Oil royalties are a potential funding source for programs of payment for ecosystem services, as 3% of those annual revenues could pay the restoration of 39% of the state´s environmental debt per year over 20 years. Thus, policy mixes that combine existing regulatory and incentive mechanisms should ensure low-cost landscape restoration in tandem with new job opportunities in a restoration chain, and might represent a significant opportunity for the State of Rio de Janeiro. MenosBrazil has a great potential for ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change and to disaster risk reduction, leveraged by the commitment of restoring 12 million hectares until 2030. This commitment is legally backed by the Native Vegetation Protection Law (NVPL), which defines the situations in which landowners must recover native vegetation in their land. In this paper, we discuss the role of land use compliance as a driver for adaptation in the Brazilian Atlantic forest domain based on the case of the State of Rio de Janeiro. We used high resolution satellite imagery (5m pixel) to map the state´s land use and land cover, delineate Areas of Permanent Preservation and calculate the environmental debt, i.e. the areas required for restoration in order to comply to the NVPL. We also related the distribution of the environmental debt to the socioeconomic conditions of the municipalities and examined potential funding sources for economic incentives to enhance feasibility of restoration in private lands. The state has 31% of native vegetation cover, and an environmental debt of 412,876 ha, correlated to Human Development Index (R=-0.2952, p=0.0043) and vulnerability to poverty (R=0.3711, p=0.0003). The north-northwestern region hosts the hotspots both for environmental debt and vulnerability to poverty, therefore it should constitute a priority target for environmental and social policies. Compliance to this large environmental debt to abide to the regulatory policy NVPL will de... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Área de preservação permanente; Área de reserva legal; Brazilian Atlantic forest; Cobertura da terra; Ecosystem-based adaptation; Floresta amazônica; Large scale restoration; Nationally determined contributions. |
|
Thesagro: |
Mudança Climática; Política Ambiental; Uso da Terra. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Climate change; Environmental policy; Land cover; Land use. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03204naa a2200373 a 4500
001 2095195
005 2020-01-07
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.01.027$2DOI
100 1 $aREZENDE, C. L.
245 $aLand use policy as a driver for climate change adaptation$ba case in the domain of the Brazilian Atlantic forest.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aBrazil has a great potential for ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change and to disaster risk reduction, leveraged by the commitment of restoring 12 million hectares until 2030. This commitment is legally backed by the Native Vegetation Protection Law (NVPL), which defines the situations in which landowners must recover native vegetation in their land. In this paper, we discuss the role of land use compliance as a driver for adaptation in the Brazilian Atlantic forest domain based on the case of the State of Rio de Janeiro. We used high resolution satellite imagery (5m pixel) to map the state´s land use and land cover, delineate Areas of Permanent Preservation and calculate the environmental debt, i.e. the areas required for restoration in order to comply to the NVPL. We also related the distribution of the environmental debt to the socioeconomic conditions of the municipalities and examined potential funding sources for economic incentives to enhance feasibility of restoration in private lands. The state has 31% of native vegetation cover, and an environmental debt of 412,876 ha, correlated to Human Development Index (R=-0.2952, p=0.0043) and vulnerability to poverty (R=0.3711, p=0.0003). The north-northwestern region hosts the hotspots both for environmental debt and vulnerability to poverty, therefore it should constitute a priority target for environmental and social policies. Compliance to this large environmental debt to abide to the regulatory policy NVPL will demand incentive mechanisms. Oil royalties are a potential funding source for programs of payment for ecosystem services, as 3% of those annual revenues could pay the restoration of 39% of the state´s environmental debt per year over 20 years. Thus, policy mixes that combine existing regulatory and incentive mechanisms should ensure low-cost landscape restoration in tandem with new job opportunities in a restoration chain, and might represent a significant opportunity for the State of Rio de Janeiro.
650 $aClimate change
650 $aEnvironmental policy
650 $aLand cover
650 $aLand use
650 $aMudança Climática
650 $aPolítica Ambiental
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aÁrea de preservação permanente
653 $aÁrea de reserva legal
653 $aBrazilian Atlantic forest
653 $aCobertura da terra
653 $aEcosystem-based adaptation
653 $aFloresta amazônica
653 $aLarge scale restoration
653 $aNationally determined contributions
700 1 $aFRAGA, J. S.
700 1 $aSESSA, J. C.
700 1 $aSOUZA, G. V. P. de
700 1 $aASSAD, E. D.
700 1 $aSCARANO, F. R.
773 $tLand Use Policy, Kidlington$gv. 72, p. 563-569, Mar. 2018.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 233 | |
| Registros recuperados : 233 | |
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
