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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/10/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CAMPECHE, D. F. B.; ANDRADE, D. H. de H.; SOUZA, A. M.; MELO, J. F. B.; BEZERRA, R. de S. |
Afiliação: |
DANIELA FERRAZ BACCONI CAMPECHE, CPATSA; Douglas Henrique de Holanda Andrade, UFPE; Anderson Miranda de Souza, UFBA; José Fernando Bibiano Melo, UNIVASF; Ranilson de Souza Bezerra, UFPE. |
Título: |
Dietary protein: lipid ratio changes growth, digestive enzyme activity, metabolic profile and haematological parameters in hybrid surubim (Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum Leiarius marmoratus). |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquaculture Research, v. 49, n. 7, p. 2486-2494, 2018. |
ISSN: |
1365-2109 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13708 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Studies investigating improved protein:lipid ratios based on their effects on growth, nutrient utilization, digestive enzyme activities, blood metabolites and erythogram in tropical carnivorous fish are very scarce. This study evaluated the effect of different protein:lipid ratios on these parameters in the hybrid surubim Pseudoplatystoma corruscans 9 Leiarius marmoratus. Juvenile fish (8.90 0.94 g initial weight) were fed 3% of total biomass for 60 days using four isoenergetic experimental diets with different protein:lipid ratios (9.00, 4.60, 3.54 and 1.78). Higher growth performance parameters were observed at higher protein:lipid ratios. The activities of intestine total alkaline protease, trypsin and lipase (U/mg protein) were not affected by dietary treatments. Chymotrypsin (U/mg protein) was higher in the 4.60 protein:lipid ratio group. Amylase (U/mg protein) was higher in intermediate groups. Blood glucose, total plasma protein, triglycerides, cholesterol and free amino acids decreased as the protein:lipid ratio decreased. Haematocrit was higher at the 9.00 and 4.60 protein:lipid ratios. Hybrid surubim showed metabolic adaptation to the different protein:lipid ratios tested. These results suggest that the 4.60 protein:lipid ratio showed the best protein-sparing effect of lipids |
Palavras-Chave: |
Desempenho de crescimento; Peixe juvenil. |
Thesagro: |
Alimentação Suplementar; Fisiologia Nutricional; Nutrição Animal; Peixe; Piscicultura; Proteína; Sistema de Alimentação; Surubim. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Chymotrypsin; Dietary protein; Fish; Metabolism; Nutrient availability; Nutrition physiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02524naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2097870 005 2018-12-06 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1365-2109 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/are.13708$2DOI 100 1 $aCAMPECHE, D. F. B. 245 $aDietary protein$blipid ratio changes growth, digestive enzyme activity, metabolic profile and haematological parameters in hybrid surubim (Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum Leiarius marmoratus).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aStudies investigating improved protein:lipid ratios based on their effects on growth, nutrient utilization, digestive enzyme activities, blood metabolites and erythogram in tropical carnivorous fish are very scarce. This study evaluated the effect of different protein:lipid ratios on these parameters in the hybrid surubim Pseudoplatystoma corruscans 9 Leiarius marmoratus. Juvenile fish (8.90 0.94 g initial weight) were fed 3% of total biomass for 60 days using four isoenergetic experimental diets with different protein:lipid ratios (9.00, 4.60, 3.54 and 1.78). Higher growth performance parameters were observed at higher protein:lipid ratios. The activities of intestine total alkaline protease, trypsin and lipase (U/mg protein) were not affected by dietary treatments. Chymotrypsin (U/mg protein) was higher in the 4.60 protein:lipid ratio group. Amylase (U/mg protein) was higher in intermediate groups. Blood glucose, total plasma protein, triglycerides, cholesterol and free amino acids decreased as the protein:lipid ratio decreased. Haematocrit was higher at the 9.00 and 4.60 protein:lipid ratios. Hybrid surubim showed metabolic adaptation to the different protein:lipid ratios tested. These results suggest that the 4.60 protein:lipid ratio showed the best protein-sparing effect of lipids 650 $aChymotrypsin 650 $aDietary protein 650 $aFish 650 $aMetabolism 650 $aNutrient availability 650 $aNutrition physiology 650 $aAlimentação Suplementar 650 $aFisiologia Nutricional 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aPeixe 650 $aPiscicultura 650 $aProteína 650 $aSistema de Alimentação 650 $aSurubim 653 $aDesempenho de crescimento 653 $aPeixe juvenil 700 1 $aANDRADE, D. H. de H. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. M. 700 1 $aMELO, J. F. B. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, R. de S. 773 $tAquaculture Research$gv. 49, n. 7, p. 2486-2494, 2018.
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