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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
06/01/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
REIS, J. C. dos; RODRIGUES, G. S.; BARROS, I. de; RODRIGUES, R. de A. R.; GARRETT, R. D.; VALENTIM, J. F.; KAMOI, M. Y. T.; MICHETTI, M.; WRUCK, F. J.; RODRIGUES FILHO, S.; PIMENTEL, P. E. O.; SMUKLER, S. |
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Afiliação: |
JULIO CESAR DOS REIS, CPAMT; GERALDO STACHETTI RODRIGUES, CNPMA; INACIO DE BARROS, CNPGL; RENATO DE ARAGAO RIBEIRO RODRIGUES, CNPS; RACHAEL D. GARRETT, Environmental Policy Lab, ETH Zürich, Switzerland; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC; MARIANA Y. T. KAMOI, Crop e Livestock, Forest Association e Rede ILPF, Brasília - DF; MIQUEAS MICHETTI, CPAMT; FLAVIO JESUS WRUCK, CPAMT; SAULO RODRIGUES-FILHO, Universidade de Brasília (Unb); PAULA EMILIA OLIVEIRA PIMENTEL, Secretaria Especial de Assuntos Estratégicos da Presidência da República, Brasília-DF; SEAN SMUKLER, Faculty of Land and Food System, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. |
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Título: |
Integrated crop-livestock systems: a sustainable land-use alternative for food production in the Brazilian Cerrado and Amazon. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 283, 124580, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124580 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Sustainable intensification of agriculture is central to deal with the challenges of feeding a growing population while promoting a rational use of environmental and economic resources. Nowhere is this challenge more prominent than in Brazil, where low productivity and environmentally degrading agricultural activities occupy vast areas. We used the emergy synthesis approach, including innovative indices - emergy footprint and carbon-emergy output intensity - to assess and compare the environmental performance of an integrated crop-livestock system to a continuous crop and a continuous livestock system. Our analysis uses survey and empirical case study data from the 2017/18 crop season in Mato Grosso state, Brazil - the largest grain and beef producer in the country. Economic indicators such as gross revenue, production costs and profitability were calculated to complement the sustainability assessments. The emergy indices indicate that integrated crop-livestock system shows a balanced performance between input use and economic and environmental outcomes. In contrast, due to its heavy dependence on external inputs, the cropping system has poor environmental results, but the highest profitability. By excluding these environmental costs, current accounting of soy-corn production in Brazil dramatically overstates its net benefits to society and overall sustainability. The Emergy Sustainability Index for the integrated system was 0.66 and its Net Profit was USD 235.69 ha-1, while for the continuous crop system the values were 0.47 and USD 295 ha-1, respectively. The livestock system performed poorly in both, economic and environmental outcomes, underscoring the need to transition away from existing extensive systems. Livestock shows the highest positive greenhouse gas emissions, 7.98 E-09 tonCO2eq for each joule produced, and Net Loss of USD 0.58 ha-1. These results provide further support for Brazil's investment in integrated systems as part of its climate mitigation and sustainable agricultural development plans and warrant consideration in sustainable agriculture initiatives in other countries where cattle production is widespread. MenosSustainable intensification of agriculture is central to deal with the challenges of feeding a growing population while promoting a rational use of environmental and economic resources. Nowhere is this challenge more prominent than in Brazil, where low productivity and environmentally degrading agricultural activities occupy vast areas. We used the emergy synthesis approach, including innovative indices - emergy footprint and carbon-emergy output intensity - to assess and compare the environmental performance of an integrated crop-livestock system to a continuous crop and a continuous livestock system. Our analysis uses survey and empirical case study data from the 2017/18 crop season in Mato Grosso state, Brazil - the largest grain and beef producer in the country. Economic indicators such as gross revenue, production costs and profitability were calculated to complement the sustainability assessments. The emergy indices indicate that integrated crop-livestock system shows a balanced performance between input use and economic and environmental outcomes. In contrast, due to its heavy dependence on external inputs, the cropping system has poor environmental results, but the highest profitability. By excluding these environmental costs, current accounting of soy-corn production in Brazil dramatically overstates its net benefits to society and overall sustainability. The Emergy Sustainability Index for the integrated system was 0.66 and its Net Profit was USD 235.69 ha-1, while... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura sustentable; Integração lavoura-pecuária (iLP); Integrated crop-livestock systems; Producción de alimentos; Sistemas agrícolas integrados; Uso de la tierra. |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura Sustentável; Cerrado; Produção de Alimentos; Sistema de Cultivo; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; Cerrado soils; Emergy; Food production; Integrated agricultural systems; Land use; Sustainable agriculture. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
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Marc: |
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001 2135875
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008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124580$2DOI
100 1 $aREIS, J. C. dos
245 $aIntegrated crop-livestock systems$ba sustainable land-use alternative for food production in the Brazilian Cerrado and Amazon.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aSustainable intensification of agriculture is central to deal with the challenges of feeding a growing population while promoting a rational use of environmental and economic resources. Nowhere is this challenge more prominent than in Brazil, where low productivity and environmentally degrading agricultural activities occupy vast areas. We used the emergy synthesis approach, including innovative indices - emergy footprint and carbon-emergy output intensity - to assess and compare the environmental performance of an integrated crop-livestock system to a continuous crop and a continuous livestock system. Our analysis uses survey and empirical case study data from the 2017/18 crop season in Mato Grosso state, Brazil - the largest grain and beef producer in the country. Economic indicators such as gross revenue, production costs and profitability were calculated to complement the sustainability assessments. The emergy indices indicate that integrated crop-livestock system shows a balanced performance between input use and economic and environmental outcomes. In contrast, due to its heavy dependence on external inputs, the cropping system has poor environmental results, but the highest profitability. By excluding these environmental costs, current accounting of soy-corn production in Brazil dramatically overstates its net benefits to society and overall sustainability. The Emergy Sustainability Index for the integrated system was 0.66 and its Net Profit was USD 235.69 ha-1, while for the continuous crop system the values were 0.47 and USD 295 ha-1, respectively. The livestock system performed poorly in both, economic and environmental outcomes, underscoring the need to transition away from existing extensive systems. Livestock shows the highest positive greenhouse gas emissions, 7.98 E-09 tonCO2eq for each joule produced, and Net Loss of USD 0.58 ha-1. These results provide further support for Brazil's investment in integrated systems as part of its climate mitigation and sustainable agricultural development plans and warrant consideration in sustainable agriculture initiatives in other countries where cattle production is widespread.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aCerrado soils
650 $aEmergy
650 $aFood production
650 $aIntegrated agricultural systems
650 $aLand use
650 $aSustainable agriculture
650 $aAgricultura Sustentável
650 $aCerrado
650 $aProdução de Alimentos
650 $aSistema de Cultivo
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aAgricultura sustentable
653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária (iLP)
653 $aIntegrated crop-livestock systems
653 $aProducción de alimentos
653 $aSistemas agrícolas integrados
653 $aUso de la tierra
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, G. S.
700 1 $aBARROS, I. de
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. de A. R.
700 1 $aGARRETT, R. D.
700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F.
700 1 $aKAMOI, M. Y. T.
700 1 $aMICHETTI, M.
700 1 $aWRUCK, F. J.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES FILHO, S.
700 1 $aPIMENTEL, P. E. O.
700 1 $aSMUKLER, S.
773 $tJournal of Cleaner Production$gv. 283, 124580, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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| Registros recuperados : 53 | |
| 2. |  | SOARES, L. H. de B.; FERNANDES, V. H.; FACHIM, D. L.; REIS, V. M. Tecnologia de bioprocessos ao desenvolvimento de inoculantes e novos insumos biológicos. In: REUNIÃO DA REDE DE LABORATÓRIOS PARA RECOMENDAÇÃO, PADRONIZAÇÃO E DIFUSÃO DE TECNOLOGIA DE INOCULANTES MICROBIOLÓGICOS DE INTERESSE AGRÍCOLA, 15., 2010, Curitiba. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2012. 77 p. Organizado por: Fábio Martins Mercante e Oscar Fontão de Lima Filho. RELARE.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 3. | | BOCCHESE, R. A.; OLIVEIRA, A. K. M. de; MELOTTO, A. M.; FERNANDES, V.; LAURA, V. A. Efeito de diferentes tipos de solos na germinação de sementes de Tabebuia heptaphylla, em casa telada. Cerne, Lavras, v. 14, n. 1, p. 62-67, jan./mar. 2008| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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| 4. | | LIMA, A. E. S.; FERNANDES, V.; HARADA, T. N.; NOGUCHI, A. A.; LAURA, V. A. Efeito do condicionamento osmótico em espécies de Brachiaria em temperatura ambiente. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 2., 2006, Campo Grande, MS. Anais [da]... 2. ed. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2006. 1 p. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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| 14. | | SANTOS, C. A. A. DOS; FERNANDES, V. J.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; CEDDIA, M. B.; AGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L. Diversidade de Coccinelídeos (Coleoptera) capturados por armadilha adesiva em cultivo agroecológico no município de Seropédica, RJ. In: SIMPÓSIO DE FITOSSANIDADE E BIOTECNOLOGIA APLICADA, 5., 2019, Seropédica. Resumos... Seropédica: UFRRJ, 2019.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
|  |
| 15. | | BLANES, J.; ANDRADE, J. C. de P.; LIMA, W.; LIMA, L. B. de; FERNANDES, V.; MARQUES, A. C.; GOMES, M. Construindo corredores ecológicos na Mata Atlântica do Sul da Bahia através de sistemas agroflorestais com enfoque em processos participativos. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 5., 2004, Curitiba. SAFs: desenvolvimento com proteção ambiental: anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2004. p. 360-362. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 98).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 16. | | SILVA, A. S.; LAURA, V. A.; FERNANDES, V.; JANK, L.; VALLE, C. B. do; GONTIJO NETO, M. M. Biomassa seca da raiz e da parte aérea de cultivares de Brachiaria brizantha e de B. humidicola alagadas e não alagadas. Revista Brasileira de Biociências, Porto Alegre, v. 5, n. S2, p. 123-125, 2007. Edição dos Anais do 57º Congresso Nacional de Botânica, Gramado, 2006.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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| 18. | | SILVA, C. DA; SILVA, E. F. DA; LIMA, J. J. L. DA; PALASI, J. M.; FERNANDES, V. B.; LORINI, I. Implantação do manejo integrado de pragas em uma unidade armazenadora de grãos. Paraná Cooperativo Técnico e Científico, v. 13, ed. esp. 18, p. 56-69, 2017. Título em inglês: Implementation of integrated pest management in a grain storage unit.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 19. | | SILVA. C. da; SILVA, E. F. da; LIMA, J. J. L. de; PALASI, J. M.; FERNANDES, V. B.; LORINI, I. Implantação do manejo integrado de pragas em uma unidade armazenadora de grãos. In: CONFERÊNCIA BRASILEIRA DE PÓS-COLHEITA, 7; SIMPÓSIO PARANAENSE DE PÓS-COLHEITA DE GRÃOS, 10, 2018, Londrina. Anais... Londrina: ABRAPOS, 2018. Trabalho 06. p. 147-156. Organizado por Irineu Lorini, Marcelo Alvares de Oliveira, Lêda Rita D'Antonino Faroni, Vildes Maria Scussel.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| Registros recuperados : 53 | |
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