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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
06/11/2003 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/09/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, M. A.; VARGAS, M. A. T.; HUNGRIA, M. |
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Afiliação: |
MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO. |
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Título: |
Characterization of soybean Bradyrhizobium strains adapted to the Brazilian savannas. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
FEMS Microbiology Ecology, v. 30, n. 3, p. 261-272, Nov. 1999. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Brazilian soils are originally free from soybean bradyrhizobia and the first inoculants were brought to the country in this century, but a search for adapted strains started immediately and still continues. A strain selection program was established at Embrapa based on the reisolation of strains after a long period of adaptation to the soils followed by a search for variant genotypes with higher N2 fixation capacity and competitiveness. A second approach of this program consists of searching for variant colonies of a single strain with higher N2 fixation rates and competitiveness, following a short period of adaptation to the soil. In this study, using both approaches, strains belonging to three serogroups, CB 1809, 532C and SEMIA 5020, were obtained. In general, the variant strains showed differences in colony morphology (mucoidy) but produced similar protein and lipopolysaccharide profiles. Within serogroup CB 1809, containing variants obtained via the second approach, a low level of DNA polymorphism was detected relative to the parental genotype by ERIC and REP-PCR. However, within the two other serogroups, containing variant strains obtained via the first approach, a high level of polymorphism in ERIC and REP-PCR fingerprints was observed relative to the putative serologically related parental genotypes. These results show that a great variability can be detected following adaptation of Bradyrhizobium strains to the soil, although other potential explanations for the DNA polymorphisms observed are discussed. Some of the variant strains obtained by both methodologies were found to have higher rates of N2 fixation and almost all were more competitive than the parental genotypes, suggesting that it is possible to select variant strains which can contribute to an improved plant N nutrition status. MenosBrazilian soils are originally free from soybean bradyrhizobia and the first inoculants were brought to the country in this century, but a search for adapted strains started immediately and still continues. A strain selection program was established at Embrapa based on the reisolation of strains after a long period of adaptation to the soils followed by a search for variant genotypes with higher N2 fixation capacity and competitiveness. A second approach of this program consists of searching for variant colonies of a single strain with higher N2 fixation rates and competitiveness, following a short period of adaptation to the soil. In this study, using both approaches, strains belonging to three serogroups, CB 1809, 532C and SEMIA 5020, were obtained. In general, the variant strains showed differences in colony morphology (mucoidy) but produced similar protein and lipopolysaccharide profiles. Within serogroup CB 1809, containing variants obtained via the second approach, a low level of DNA polymorphism was detected relative to the parental genotype by ERIC and REP-PCR. However, within the two other serogroups, containing variant strains obtained via the first approach, a high level of polymorphism in ERIC and REP-PCR fingerprints was observed relative to the putative serologically related parental genotypes. These results show that a great variability can be detected following adaptation of Bradyrhizobium strains to the soil, although other potential explanations for the DNA... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Fixação de Nitrogênio; Nodulação; Soja. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Nitrogen fixation; Nodulation; Soybeans. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02459naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1465856 005 2023-09-08 008 1999 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, M. A. 245 $aCharacterization of soybean Bradyrhizobium strains adapted to the Brazilian savannas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1999 520 $aBrazilian soils are originally free from soybean bradyrhizobia and the first inoculants were brought to the country in this century, but a search for adapted strains started immediately and still continues. A strain selection program was established at Embrapa based on the reisolation of strains after a long period of adaptation to the soils followed by a search for variant genotypes with higher N2 fixation capacity and competitiveness. A second approach of this program consists of searching for variant colonies of a single strain with higher N2 fixation rates and competitiveness, following a short period of adaptation to the soil. In this study, using both approaches, strains belonging to three serogroups, CB 1809, 532C and SEMIA 5020, were obtained. In general, the variant strains showed differences in colony morphology (mucoidy) but produced similar protein and lipopolysaccharide profiles. Within serogroup CB 1809, containing variants obtained via the second approach, a low level of DNA polymorphism was detected relative to the parental genotype by ERIC and REP-PCR. However, within the two other serogroups, containing variant strains obtained via the first approach, a high level of polymorphism in ERIC and REP-PCR fingerprints was observed relative to the putative serologically related parental genotypes. These results show that a great variability can be detected following adaptation of Bradyrhizobium strains to the soil, although other potential explanations for the DNA polymorphisms observed are discussed. Some of the variant strains obtained by both methodologies were found to have higher rates of N2 fixation and almost all were more competitive than the parental genotypes, suggesting that it is possible to select variant strains which can contribute to an improved plant N nutrition status. 650 $aNitrogen fixation 650 $aNodulation 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aNodulação 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aVARGAS, M. A. T. 700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M. 773 $tFEMS Microbiology Ecology$gv. 30, n. 3, p. 261-272, Nov. 1999.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Registros recuperados : 22 | |
| 7. |  | DIAS, M. A.; DIAS, D. C. F. S.; ZONTA, J. B.; GOMES JUNIOR, F. G.; CICERO, S. M. Alterações morfológicas e qualidade fisiológica de sementes de mamão. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SEMENTES, 18., 2013, Florianópolis, SC. A semente na produtividade agrícola e na conservação de recursos genéticos. Londrina, PR: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes, 2013. Resumo| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Maranhão. |
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| 8. |  | DIAS, M. A. N.; MONDO, V. H. V.; CICERO, S. M.; GONÇALVES, N. R.; SILVA, C. A. T. da. Vigor tests association as an alternative for precise and efficient assessment of maize seed quality. Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 28, n. 3, p. 93-99, jul./set. 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 9. |  | ROCHA, H. R. da; CABRAL, O. M. R.; DIAS, M. A. F. da S.; BARBOSA, V.; CARVALHO, R. S. Fluxos turbulentos de calor, H2O e CO2, sobre cana-de-açúcar em Sertãozinho, SP. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROMETEOROLOGIA, 10., 1997, Piracicaba. Agrometeorologia, monitoramento ambiental e agricultura sustentável: anais. Piracicaba: SBA / 544-| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 10. |  | CABRAL, O. M. R.; ROCHA, H. R. da; LIGO, M. A. V.; BRUNINI, O.; DIAS, M. A. F. S. Fluxos turbulentos de calor sensível, vapor de água e CO2 sobre plantação de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum sp.) em Sertãozinho-SP. Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia, Rio de Janeiro, v. 18, n. 1, p. 61-70, 2003.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 11. |  | MONDO, V. H. V.; CICERO, S. M.; DOURADO-NETO, D.; PUPIM, T. L.; DIAS, M. A. N. Effect of seed vigor on intraspecific competition and grain yield in maize. Agronomy Journal, Madison, v. 105, n. 1, p. 222-228, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 12. |  | DIAS, M. A. M.; ROSSINI, E. L.; BRITTO, D. de; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, P. M.; FERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I.; NITSCHKE, M. Production, characterization, and antifungal action of a biosurfactant obtained from diazotrophic Paenibacillus sp. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, v. 41, n. 7, 239, 2025.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 15. |  | RODRIGUES, J. de O.; MONTE, J. A.; OLIOSI, G.; DIAS, M. A.; PARTELII, F. L.; PIRES, F. R.; ESPINDULA, M. C. Perdas por volatilização de diferentes adubos nitrogenados aplicados no cafeeiro Conilon. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 30.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 14.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 12.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 9.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE SELÊNIO NO BRASIL, 1., 2012, Maceió. A responsabilidade socioambiental da pesquisa agrícola: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2012. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Rondônia. |
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| 16. |  | RIBEIRO, P. T.; DIAS, M. A. C.; SILVA, A. M. D. da; AFFONSO, E. G.; BOIJINK, C. de L.; INOUE, L. A. K. A. Respostas sanguíneas e plasmáticas do tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) a banhos anestésicos de eugenol. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, 6., 2010, Manaus. Anais... Manaus: Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental, 2010. p. 131-135.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 17. |  | ROCHA, H. R. da; CABRAL, O. M. R.; DIAS, M. A. F. da S.; LIGO, M. A. V.; ELBERS, J. A.; FREITAS, H. C.; VON RANDOW, C.; BRUNINI, O. Atmospheric CO2 fluxes and soil respiration measurements over sugarcane in Southeast Brazil. In: LA, R.; KIMBLE, J. M.; STWART, B. A. (ed.). Global climate change and tropical ecosystems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2000. p. 405-414.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 18. |  | NASCIMENTO, T. R. de; SENA, P. T. S.; OLIVEIRA, G. S.; SILVA, T. R. da; DIAS, M. A. M.; FREITAS, A. D. S. de; MARTINS, L. M. V.; FERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I. Co-inoculation of two symbiotically efficient Bradyrhizobium strains improves cowpea development better than a single bacterium application. Biotech, v. 11, n. 1, jan. 2021. Article: 4.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 19. |  | ROCHA, H. R. da; FREITAS, H. C.; ROSOLEM, R.; JUÁREZ, R. I. N.; TANNUS, R. N.; LIGO, M. A. V.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; DIAS, M. A. F. S. Measurements of CO2 exchange over a woodland savanna (Cerrado Sensu stricto) in southeast Brasil. Biota Neotropica, Campinas, v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-11, 2002.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - C |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 20. |  | ALVALÁ, R. C. S.; GIELOW, R.; ROCHA, H. R. da; FREITAS, H. C.; LOPES, J. M.; MANZI, A. O.; RANDOW, C. von; DIAS, M. A. F. S.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; WATERLOO, M. J. Intradiurnal and seasonal variability of soil temperature, heat flux, soil moisture content, and thermal properties under forest and pasture in Rondônia. Journal of Geophysical Research, Washington, v. 107, n. D20, p. LBA10-1 - LBA 10-20, 2002.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| Registros recuperados : 22 | |
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