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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Data corrente: |
17/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
EBERHARDT, D.; MARCHAO, R. L.; QUIQUAMPOIX, H.; LE GUERNEVÉ, C.; RAMAROSON, V.; SAUVADET, M.; MURAOKA, T.; BECQUER, T. |
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Afiliação: |
DIOGO EBERHARDT; ROBELIO LEANDRO MARCHAO, CPAC; HERVÉ QUIQUAMPOIX; CHRISTINE LE GUERNEVÉ; VOLANIAINA RAMAROSON; MARIE SAUVADET; TAKASHI MURAOKA; THIERRY BECQUER. |
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Título: |
Effects of companion crops and tillage on soil phosphorus in a Brazilian oxisol: a chemical and 31P NMR spectroscopy study. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Soils and Sediments, v. 21, p. 1024?1037, 2021. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Purpose Phosphorus (P) is often the main limiting factor for plant growth in highly weathered tropical soils. Phosphate use efficiency and crop yields could be increased in low-input agroecosystems through cropping systems that favor organic matter accumulation or regular additions of composts and manure. Our objective was to determine the amounts and forms of P according to companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis?a grass species?or Cajanus cajan?a leguminous species) and tillage systems (conventional or no-tillage). Materials and methods Soil P pools were determined (Presin, POlsen, PNaOH-EDTA, and Ptotal) and P species were characterized by 31P NMR spectroscopy. Results and discussion The concentrations of available and labile inorganic P (Presin, PiOlsen, and PiNaOH-EDTA) were greater in soil samples where companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis or Cajanus cajan) and maize were planted on the same row, with a more significant effect with the legume species. According to the 31P NMR, it is mostly the proportion and amount of POrthophosphate that was increased, with a slight increase of the content of PMonoester. Overall, there was a decrease of the proportion of organic P (PoNMR/PNMR) from 32 to 16% when the legume companion crop was associated with maize. Conclusions The tillage systems did not lead to any change in the amounts and forms of P. Companion crops are thought to increase available P through mineralization of Po from plant residues and soil organic matter, leading to an increase of fluxes between active P pools. MenosPurpose Phosphorus (P) is often the main limiting factor for plant growth in highly weathered tropical soils. Phosphate use efficiency and crop yields could be increased in low-input agroecosystems through cropping systems that favor organic matter accumulation or regular additions of composts and manure. Our objective was to determine the amounts and forms of P according to companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis?a grass species?or Cajanus cajan?a leguminous species) and tillage systems (conventional or no-tillage). Materials and methods Soil P pools were determined (Presin, POlsen, PNaOH-EDTA, and Ptotal) and P species were characterized by 31P NMR spectroscopy. Results and discussion The concentrations of available and labile inorganic P (Presin, PiOlsen, and PiNaOH-EDTA) were greater in soil samples where companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis or Cajanus cajan) and maize were planted on the same row, with a more significant effect with the legume species. According to the 31P NMR, it is mostly the proportion and amount of POrthophosphate that was increased, with a slight increase of the content of PMonoester. Overall, there was a decrease of the proportion of organic P (PoNMR/PNMR) from 32 to 16% when the legume companion crop was associated with maize. Conclusions The tillage systems did not lead to any change in the amounts and forms of P. Companion crops are thought to increase available P through mineralization of Po from plant residues and soil organic matter, lead... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Lavoura companheira. |
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Thesagro: |
Deficiência do Solo; Fertilidade do Solo; Manejo do Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02330naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2136210 005 2021-11-17 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aEBERHARDT, D. 245 $aEffects of companion crops and tillage on soil phosphorus in a Brazilian oxisol$ba chemical and 31P NMR spectroscopy study.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aPurpose Phosphorus (P) is often the main limiting factor for plant growth in highly weathered tropical soils. Phosphate use efficiency and crop yields could be increased in low-input agroecosystems through cropping systems that favor organic matter accumulation or regular additions of composts and manure. Our objective was to determine the amounts and forms of P according to companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis?a grass species?or Cajanus cajan?a leguminous species) and tillage systems (conventional or no-tillage). Materials and methods Soil P pools were determined (Presin, POlsen, PNaOH-EDTA, and Ptotal) and P species were characterized by 31P NMR spectroscopy. Results and discussion The concentrations of available and labile inorganic P (Presin, PiOlsen, and PiNaOH-EDTA) were greater in soil samples where companion crops (Brachiaria ruziziensis or Cajanus cajan) and maize were planted on the same row, with a more significant effect with the legume species. According to the 31P NMR, it is mostly the proportion and amount of POrthophosphate that was increased, with a slight increase of the content of PMonoester. Overall, there was a decrease of the proportion of organic P (PoNMR/PNMR) from 32 to 16% when the legume companion crop was associated with maize. Conclusions The tillage systems did not lead to any change in the amounts and forms of P. Companion crops are thought to increase available P through mineralization of Po from plant residues and soil organic matter, leading to an increase of fluxes between active P pools. 650 $aDeficiência do Solo 650 $aFertilidade do Solo 650 $aManejo do Solo 653 $aLavoura companheira 700 1 $aMARCHAO, R. L. 700 1 $aQUIQUAMPOIX, H. 700 1 $aLE GUERNEVÉ, C. 700 1 $aRAMAROSON, V. 700 1 $aSAUVADET, M. 700 1 $aMURAOKA, T. 700 1 $aBECQUER, T. 773 $tJournal of Soils and Sediments$gv. 21, p. 1024?1037, 2021.
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| Registros recuperados : 16 | |
| 3. |  | SOBREIRA, F. M.; GUIMARÃES, R. J.; COLOMBO, A.; SCALCO, M. S.; CARVALHO, J. G. Adubação nitrogenada e potássica de cafeeiro fertirrigado na fase de formação, em plantio adensado. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 1, p. 9-16, jan. 2011. Título em inglês: Nitrogen and potassium fertigation in coffee at the formation phase, with high plant density.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 5. |  | MIRANDA, W. L.; GUIMARÃES, R. J.; MAGALHÃES, P. B.; COLOMBO, A.; OLIVEIRA, P. M. de. Desenvolvimento vegetativo de plantas de café arábica enxertadas sobre café robusta e submetidas à reposição hídrica. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 12, p. 1619-1624, dez. 2011 Título em inglês: Vegetative development of arabica coffee plants grafted onto robusta coffee, subjected to water replacement.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 7. |  | BENTO, J. A. C.; BASSINELLO, P. Z.; COLOMBO, A. O.; VITAL, R. J.; CARVALHO, R. N. Vegan tempeh burger: prepared with aged bean grains fermented by Rhizopus oligosporus inoculum. Research, Society and Development, v. 10, n. 2, e38110212503, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 12. |  | SCALCO, M. S.; ALVARENGA, L. A.; GUIMARÃES, R. J.; DOHETTI, A. W.; COLOMBO, A.; ASSIS, G. A.; ABREU, G. F. Teores foliares de fósforo e zinco, produtividade e crescimento de café irrigado. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 49, n. 2, p. 95-101, fev. 2014. Título em inglês: Leaf contents of phosphorus and zinc, productivity, and growth of irrigated coffee.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 14. |  | VITAL, R. J.; BASSINELLO, P. Z.; CRUZ, Q. A.; CARVALHO, R. N.; PAIVA, J. C. M. de; COLOMBO, A. O. Production, quality, and acceptance of Tempeh and white bean Tempeh burgers. Foods, v. 7, n. 9, 136, Sept. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 15. |  | SILVA, B. M.; OLIVEIRA, G. C. de; SERAFIM, M. E.; SILVA JÚNIOR, J. J. da; COLOMBO, A.; LIMA, J. M. de. Acurácia e calibração de sonda de capacitância em Latossolo Vermelho cultivado com cafeeiro. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 47, n. 2, p. 277-286, fev. 2012. Título em inglês: Accuracy and calibration of capacitance probe in a Rhodic Ferralsol planted with coffee.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 16. |  | COLOMBO, A. de S.; LOPES, A. C. S.; AGUIAR, A. V.; GUIMARÃES, O.; PELINSON, G. J. B.; NOGUEIRA, N. A. M.; TOMAZ, B. V. Sustentabilidade com práticas conservacionistas convencionais do município de Aspásia - SP, através do programa de microbacias hidrográficas. In: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE CONSERVAÇÃO DO SOLO E DA ÁGUA. 2008. Campinas. Rumos e perspectivas da conservação do solo e da água para o Estado de São Paulo: anais. Campinas, CATI, 2008. p. 149-151.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| Registros recuperados : 16 | |
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