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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
26/01/2026 |
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Data da última atualização: |
28/01/2026 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
GOGOSZ, A. M.; COSMO, N. L.; BOTOSSO, P. C.; GALVÃO, F. |
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Afiliação: |
ALESSANDRA MARA GOGOSZ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; NELSON LUIZ COSMO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; PAULO CESAR BOTOSSO, CNPF; FRANKLIN GALVÃO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ. |
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Título: |
Ecological trends in the xylem anatomy of Tapirira guianensis Aubl. (Anacardiaceae) in mesic and hydromorphic soils in the lowland Atlantic forest. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2026 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Botany, v. 49, n.1, 2026. |
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ISSN: |
1806-9959 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-026-01132-8 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This study investigates whether intraspecific variations in the secondary xylem traits of Tapirira guianensis occur in response to local edaphic conditions, despite a uniform climate and vegetation type. Wood samples from this species were collected from two soil types—Podzol and Histosol—in the lowland Atlantic Forest along Brazil’s southern coastal plain. Histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analyses. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were used to assess anatomical differences between soil types. The results reveal signifi- cant trait variation, with greater vessel grouping, higher vessel density, smaller vessel diameter, and shorter vessel elements in Podzol, a mesic soil, compared to Histosol, an organic and hydromorphic soil. This suggests an investment strategy in xylem that enhances resistance to cavitation in soils with lower water availability, aligning with interspecific and intraspecific trends observed in other studies. Trees in Histosol exhibited a higher percentage of gelatinous fibers, suggesting these cells may help stabilize stem growth in response to substrate instability and/or mitigate the physiological drought effects from prolonged flooding. Allometric patterns were also detected: vessel diameter was negatively correlated with vessel density, and positively correlated with vessel element length and fiber length. Vessel grouping was positively correlated with ves- sel density. The results indicate that even under homogeneous climatic and vegetational conditions, edaphic gradients can significantly influence xylem anatomy. These findings highlight T. guianensis’s xylem plasticity, which may contribute to its resilience to both flooding and drought stress. MenosThis study investigates whether intraspecific variations in the secondary xylem traits of Tapirira guianensis occur in response to local edaphic conditions, despite a uniform climate and vegetation type. Wood samples from this species were collected from two soil types—Podzol and Histosol—in the lowland Atlantic Forest along Brazil’s southern coastal plain. Histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analyses. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were used to assess anatomical differences between soil types. The results reveal signifi- cant trait variation, with greater vessel grouping, higher vessel density, smaller vessel diameter, and shorter vessel elements in Podzol, a mesic soil, compared to Histosol, an organic and hydromorphic soil. This suggests an investment strategy in xylem that enhances resistance to cavitation in soils with lower water availability, aligning with interspecific and intraspecific trends observed in other studies. Trees in Histosol exhibited a higher percentage of gelatinous fibers, suggesting these cells may help stabilize stem growth in response to substrate instability and/or mitigate the physiological drought effects from prolonged flooding. Allometric patterns were also detected: vessel diameter was negatively correlated with vessel density, and positively correlated with vessel element length and fiber length. Vessel grouping was positively correlated with ves- se... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Anatomia da madeira; Atlantic Forest; Floresta ombrófila densa. |
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Thesagro: |
Ecologia; Tapirira Guianensis. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecology; Wood anatomy. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02642naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2183846 005 2026-01-28 008 2026 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1806-9959 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-026-01132-8$2DOI 100 1 $aGOGOSZ, A. M. 245 $aEcological trends in the xylem anatomy of Tapirira guianensis Aubl. (Anacardiaceae) in mesic and hydromorphic soils in the lowland Atlantic forest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2026 520 $aThis study investigates whether intraspecific variations in the secondary xylem traits of Tapirira guianensis occur in response to local edaphic conditions, despite a uniform climate and vegetation type. Wood samples from this species were collected from two soil types—Podzol and Histosol—in the lowland Atlantic Forest along Brazil’s southern coastal plain. Histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analyses. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were used to assess anatomical differences between soil types. The results reveal signifi- cant trait variation, with greater vessel grouping, higher vessel density, smaller vessel diameter, and shorter vessel elements in Podzol, a mesic soil, compared to Histosol, an organic and hydromorphic soil. This suggests an investment strategy in xylem that enhances resistance to cavitation in soils with lower water availability, aligning with interspecific and intraspecific trends observed in other studies. Trees in Histosol exhibited a higher percentage of gelatinous fibers, suggesting these cells may help stabilize stem growth in response to substrate instability and/or mitigate the physiological drought effects from prolonged flooding. Allometric patterns were also detected: vessel diameter was negatively correlated with vessel density, and positively correlated with vessel element length and fiber length. Vessel grouping was positively correlated with ves- sel density. The results indicate that even under homogeneous climatic and vegetational conditions, edaphic gradients can significantly influence xylem anatomy. These findings highlight T. guianensis’s xylem plasticity, which may contribute to its resilience to both flooding and drought stress. 650 $aEcology 650 $aWood anatomy 650 $aEcologia 650 $aTapirira Guianensis 653 $aAnatomia da madeira 653 $aAtlantic Forest 653 $aFloresta ombrófila densa 700 1 $aCOSMO, N. L. 700 1 $aBOTOSSO, P. C. 700 1 $aGALVÃO, F. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Botany$gv. 49, n.1, 2026.
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| 5. |  | BARBEDO, A. S. C.; CAMARA, F. L. A.; NAKAGAWA, J.; BARBEDO, C. J. População de plantas, método de colheita e qualidade de semente de cenoura, cultivar Brasília. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 35, n. 8, p. 1645-52, ago. 2000. Título em inglês: Plant population, harvest method and seed quality of carrot, Brasília cultivar.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 8. |  | CAMARA, F. L. A.; ARAUJO, M. de T.; CORDEIRO, C. M. T. Cultivares de tomate em semeadura direta, na cultura rasteira e dois espacamentos para mercado de consumo ao natural, em Anapolis e Brasilia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 22., 1982, Vitoria, ES. Resumos... Vitoria: SOB, 1982. p.282.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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| 9. |  | CROCE, C. G. G.; CARMO, M. S. do; CÂMARA, F. L. A.; GUERRINI, I. A. Comparação do poder calorífico da espécie nativa Cytharexyllum myriathum sob tratamentos convencional, orgânico e biodinâmico. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2009. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). Seção: Silvicultura e Produção de Biomassa.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 10. |  | ABREU, C. L. M.; FERES, C. I. M. A.; FURTADO, E. L.; MING, L. C.; MARQUES, M. O. M.; ACACIOD, R. S.; RIFFEL, A.; GOULART, H. F.; SANTANA, A. E. G.; BERNARDES, F. S.; CAMARA, F. L. A. Efficient control of conidium germination, mycelial growth and early blight in tomato in vitro with essential oils under farm conditions. African Journal of Agricultural Research, Nigéria, n. 43, v. 11, p. 4401-4412, out. 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
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