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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
10/11/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/03/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PIVA, J. T.; DIECKOW, J.; BAYER, C.; ZANATTA, J. A.; MORAES, A. de; TOMAZI, M.; PAULETTI, V.; BARTH, G.; PICCOLO, M. de C. |
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Afiliação: |
JONATAS TIAGO PIVA, UFPR; JEFERSON DIECKOW, UFPR; CIMÉLIO BAYER, UFRGS; JOSILEIA ACORDI ZANATTA, CNPF; ANIBAL DE MORAES, UFPR; MICHELY TOMAZI, UFRGS; VOLNEI PAULETTI, UFPR; GABRIEL BARTH, Fundação ABC para Assistência Técnica Agropecuária; MARISA DE CASSIA PICCOLO, Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura/USP. |
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Título: |
Soil gaseous N2O and CH4 emissions and carbon pool due to integrated crop-livestock in a subtropical Ferralsol. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, v. 190, p. 87-93, 2014. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
We assessed the impact of integrated crop-livestock (CL), with silage maize (Zea mays L.) in summerand grazed annual-ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) in winter, and continuous crop (CC), with annual-ryegrass used only as cover-crop, on net greenhouse gas emission from soil (NetGHG-S) in a subtropicalFerralsol of a 3.5-year-old experiment in Brazil. Emissions from animal excreta in CL were estimated.Soil N2O fluxes after N application to maize were higher in CL (max. 181 g N2O-N m−2h−1) than in CC(max. 132 g N2O-N m−2h−1). The cumulative annual N2O emission from soil in CL surpassed that in CCby more than three-times (4.26 vs. 1.26 kg N2O-N ha−1, p < 0.01), possibly because of supplementary Napplication to grazed ryegrass in CL (N was not applied in cover-crop ryegrass of CC) and a certain degreeof soil compaction visually observed in the first few centimetres after grazing. The estimated annual N2Oemission from excreta in CL was 2.35 kg N2O-N ha−1. Cumulative annual CH4emission was not affectedsignificantly (1.65 in CL vs. 1.08 kg CH4-C ha−1in CC, p = 0.27). Soil organic carbon (OC) stocks were notaffected by soil use systems, neither in 0?20-cm (67.88 in CL vs. 67.20 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.62) or 0?100-cm (234.74 in CL vs. 234.61 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.97). The NetGHG-S was 0.652 Mg CO2-Ceqha−1year−1higher in CL than in CC. Crop-livestock emitted more N2O than CC and no soil OC sequestration occurredto offset that emission. Management of fertiliser- and excreta-N must be focused as a strategy to mitigate NO2 fluxes in CL. MenosWe assessed the impact of integrated crop-livestock (CL), with silage maize (Zea mays L.) in summerand grazed annual-ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) in winter, and continuous crop (CC), with annual-ryegrass used only as cover-crop, on net greenhouse gas emission from soil (NetGHG-S) in a subtropicalFerralsol of a 3.5-year-old experiment in Brazil. Emissions from animal excreta in CL were estimated.Soil N2O fluxes after N application to maize were higher in CL (max. 181 g N2O-N m−2h−1) than in CC(max. 132 g N2O-N m−2h−1). The cumulative annual N2O emission from soil in CL surpassed that in CCby more than three-times (4.26 vs. 1.26 kg N2O-N ha−1, p < 0.01), possibly because of supplementary Napplication to grazed ryegrass in CL (N was not applied in cover-crop ryegrass of CC) and a certain degreeof soil compaction visually observed in the first few centimetres after grazing. The estimated annual N2Oemission from excreta in CL was 2.35 kg N2O-N ha−1. Cumulative annual CH4emission was not affectedsignificantly (1.65 in CL vs. 1.08 kg CH4-C ha−1in CC, p = 0.27). Soil organic carbon (OC) stocks were notaffected by soil use systems, neither in 0?20-cm (67.88 in CL vs. 67.20 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.62) or 0?100-cm (234.74 in CL vs. 234.61 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.97). The NetGHG-S was 0.652 Mg CO2-Ceqha−1year−1higher in CL than in CC. Crop-livestock emitted more N2O than CC and no soil OC sequestration occurredto offset tha... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aquecimento global; Dairy livestock; Fertilização; Global warming mitigation; Mitigação; Subtropical soil. |
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Thesagro: |
Gado; Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- A Sistemas de Cultivo |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02483naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1999593 005 2015-03-06 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPIVA, J. T. 245 $aSoil gaseous N2O and CH4 emissions and carbon pool due to integrated crop-livestock in a subtropical Ferralsol. 260 $c2014 520 $aWe assessed the impact of integrated crop-livestock (CL), with silage maize (Zea mays L.) in summerand grazed annual-ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) in winter, and continuous crop (CC), with annual-ryegrass used only as cover-crop, on net greenhouse gas emission from soil (NetGHG-S) in a subtropicalFerralsol of a 3.5-year-old experiment in Brazil. Emissions from animal excreta in CL were estimated.Soil N2O fluxes after N application to maize were higher in CL (max. 181 g N2O-N m−2h−1) than in CC(max. 132 g N2O-N m−2h−1). The cumulative annual N2O emission from soil in CL surpassed that in CCby more than three-times (4.26 vs. 1.26 kg N2O-N ha−1, p < 0.01), possibly because of supplementary Napplication to grazed ryegrass in CL (N was not applied in cover-crop ryegrass of CC) and a certain degreeof soil compaction visually observed in the first few centimetres after grazing. The estimated annual N2Oemission from excreta in CL was 2.35 kg N2O-N ha−1. Cumulative annual CH4emission was not affectedsignificantly (1.65 in CL vs. 1.08 kg CH4-C ha−1in CC, p = 0.27). Soil organic carbon (OC) stocks were notaffected by soil use systems, neither in 0?20-cm (67.88 in CL vs. 67.20 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.62) or 0?100-cm (234.74 in CL vs. 234.61 Mg ha−1in CC, p = 0.97). The NetGHG-S was 0.652 Mg CO2-Ceqha−1year−1higher in CL than in CC. Crop-livestock emitted more N2O than CC and no soil OC sequestration occurredto offset that emission. Management of fertiliser- and excreta-N must be focused as a strategy to mitigate NO2 fluxes in CL. 650 $aGado 650 $aSolo 653 $aAquecimento global 653 $aDairy livestock 653 $aFertilização 653 $aGlobal warming mitigation 653 $aMitigação 653 $aSubtropical soil 700 1 $aDIECKOW, J. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aZANATTA, J. A. 700 1 $aMORAES, A. de 700 1 $aTOMAZI, M. 700 1 $aPAULETTI, V. 700 1 $aBARTH, G. 700 1 $aPICCOLO, M. de C. 773 $tAgriculture, Ecosystems and Environment$gv. 190, p. 87-93, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 23 | |
| 11. |  | BROWN, G.; HUNGRIA, M.; TORRES, E.; OLIVEIRA, L.; BRANDÃO JUNIOR, O.; ALBERTON, O. A faúna do solo no sistema de semeadura direta: comunidade e função no sistema edáfico. In: HOFFMANN-CAMPO, C .B.; SARAIVA, O. F. (Org.). Resultados de pesquisa da Embrapa Soja - 2001: microbiologia de solos. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2002. p. 11-13. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 197).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 13. |  | BROWN, G. G.; BRANDÃO JUNIOR, O.; SARIDAKIS, G. P.; BENITO, N. P.; ALBERTON, O.; TORRES, E. Efeito de diferentes preparos do solo na macrofauna edáfica de um latossolo vermelho distroférrico em Londrina, PR. In: WORLD CONGRESS ON CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE = CONGRESSO MUNDIAL SOBRE AGRICULTURA CONSERVACIONISTA, 2., 2003, Foz do Iguaçu. Producing in harmony with nature: [proceedings ...] = Produzindo em harmonia com a natureza: [anais ...]. Ponta Grossa: Federação Brasileira de Plantio Direto na Palha, 2003. v. 2. p. 426-429. II World Congress on Conservation Agriculture, Iguassu Falls, 2003. Extended summary / posters.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 14. |  | BROWN, G. G.; BRANDÃO JUNIOR, O.; ALBERTON, O.; SARIDAKIS, G. P.; BENITO, N. P.; TORRES, E. Soil macroinvertebrate populations in various land management systems in Paraná State, Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 14., 2004. Mont Saint Aignan. Abstracts. Mont Saint Aignan: Université de Rouen, 2004. p. 240.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 16. |  | BROWN, G. G.; ALBERTON, O.; BRANDÃO JÚNIOR, O.; SARIDAKIS, G. P.; TORRES, E. Scarab beetle-grub holes in various tillage and crop management systems at Embrapa Soybean, Londrina, Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL WORKSHOP ON BIOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF SOIL ECOSYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE, 2002, Londrina. Program, abstracts and related documents. Londrina: Embrapa Soybean: FAO, 2002. p.91. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 182). Organizado por George G. Brown, Mariangela Hungria, Lenita Jacob Oliveira, Sally Bunning, Adriana Montañez.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 17. |  | BRANDÃO JÚNIOR, O.; SOUZA, R. A.; CRISPINO, C. C.; FRANCHINI, J. C.; TORRES, E.; HUNGRIA, M. Variação da biomassa microbiana em sistemas de manejo e rotação de culturas com a soja. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 2.; MERCOSOJA 2002, 2002, Foz do Iguaçu. Perspectivas do agronegócio da soja: resumos. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2002. p. 250. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 181). Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Clara Beatriz Hoffmann-Campo.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 18. |  | BROWN, G. G.; OLIVEIRA, L. J.; NORTON, D.; ALBERTON, O.; BRANDÃO JUNIOR, O.; SARIDAKIS, G. P.; TORRES, E. Quantifying scarab beetle-grub holes and their volume as affected by different tillage and crop management systems. In: INTERNATIONAL SOIL TILLAGE RESEARCH ORGANISATION CONFERENCE, 16., 2003, Brisbane. Soil management for sustainability. Brisbane: Grains Research & Development Corporation: The University of Queensland: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, 2003. p. 213-218. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 19. |  | SARIDAKIS, G. P.; BRANDAO JUNIOR, O.; ALBERTON, P.; BROWN, G. G.; ESPINDOLA, C. R.; TORRES, E.; HUNGRIA, M. Comunidades da macrofauna edafica em plantio direto e convencional na Embrapa Soja. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIENCIA DO SOLO, 28., 2001, Londrina. Ciencia do solo: fator de produtividade e competitividade com sustentabilidade. Londrina: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, 2001. p.71.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 20. |  | BROWN, G. G.; BRANDÃO JÚNIOR, O.; ALBERTON, O.; HUNGRIA, M.; SILVA, S. H. da; TORRES, E.; OLIVEIRA, L. J. Soil management and soil microfauna communities at Embrapa Soybean, Londrina, Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL WORKSHOP ON BIOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF SOIL ECOSYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE, 2002, Londrina. Program, abstracts and related documents. Londrina: Embrapa Soybean: FAO, 2002. p. 84-85. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 182). Organizado por George G. Brown, Mariangela Hungria, Lenita Jacob Oliveira, Sally Bunning, Adriana Montañez.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| Registros recuperados : 23 | |
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