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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/01/2024 |
Autoria: |
ADAMS, D. B.; DAVIES, H. I. |
Título: |
Enhanced resistance to infection with haemonchus contortus in sheep treated with a corticosteroid. |
Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal Parasitology, v. 12, n. 6, p. 523-529, Dec. 1982. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7519(82)90047-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Adams D. B. and Davies H. I. 1982. Enhanced resistance to infection with Haemonchus contortus in sheep treated with a corticosteroid. International Journal for Parasitology12: 523–529. Fewer worms established from experimental infections with Haemonchus contortus in either immune or naive sheep or in sheep of undefined immune status given the corticosteroid, dexamethasone, around the time of challenge. In four experiments, the number of adult worms present in sheep treated with dexamethasone ranged from 32 to 36% of that in untreated animals. That the phenomenon did not stem from direct action of dexamethasone on the worms themselves was demonstrated by comparing continuous treatment with the drug from infection until patency with treatment given at infection and four days later. Sheep continuously treated with dexamethasone harboured similar numbers of worms as the infection controls whereas fewer parasites were found in sheep given dexamethasone around the time of infection. The results imply that active regulation of immunological unresponsiveness operates in sheep during infection with H. contortus and that disruption of immunoregulation by dexamethasone released protective responses thereby decreasing worm burdens. Because suppressor lymphocytes are implicated, cellular perturbations following treatment with dexamethasone were investigated. Dexamethasone did not cause marked lymphopenia. It, however, reduced blastogenic responses by lymphocytes to con A but not PHA. Comparison of responses to these mitogens in cells from blood and lymph demonstrates that con A and PHA-reactivity resides in identifiably different cell populations in sheep. MenosAbstract: Adams D. B. and Davies H. I. 1982. Enhanced resistance to infection with Haemonchus contortus in sheep treated with a corticosteroid. International Journal for Parasitology12: 523–529. Fewer worms established from experimental infections with Haemonchus contortus in either immune or naive sheep or in sheep of undefined immune status given the corticosteroid, dexamethasone, around the time of challenge. In four experiments, the number of adult worms present in sheep treated with dexamethasone ranged from 32 to 36% of that in untreated animals. That the phenomenon did not stem from direct action of dexamethasone on the worms themselves was demonstrated by comparing continuous treatment with the drug from infection until patency with treatment given at infection and four days later. Sheep continuously treated with dexamethasone harboured similar numbers of worms as the infection controls whereas fewer parasites were found in sheep given dexamethasone around the time of infection. The results imply that active regulation of immunological unresponsiveness operates in sheep during infection with H. contortus and that disruption of immunoregulation by dexamethasone released protective responses thereby decreasing worm burdens. Because suppressor lymphocytes are implicated, cellular perturbations following treatment with dexamethasone were investigated. Dexamethasone did not cause marked lymphopenia. It, however, reduced blastogenic responses by lymphocytes to con A but no... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Blastogenesis; Blood leukocytes; Corticosteroids; Immunological unresponsiveness; Nematodeos; Ovinos; Phytohaemagglutinin; Suppressor lymphocytes. |
Thesagro: |
Haemonchus Contortus; Imunologia; Parasitologia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal parasitic nematodes; Concanavalin A; Dexamethasone; Immune response; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02713naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1521317 005 2024-01-02 008 1982 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7519(82)90047-9$2DOI 100 1 $aADAMS, D. B. 245 $aEnhanced resistance to infection with haemonchus contortus in sheep treated with a corticosteroid.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1982 520 $aAbstract: Adams D. B. and Davies H. I. 1982. Enhanced resistance to infection with Haemonchus contortus in sheep treated with a corticosteroid. International Journal for Parasitology12: 523–529. Fewer worms established from experimental infections with Haemonchus contortus in either immune or naive sheep or in sheep of undefined immune status given the corticosteroid, dexamethasone, around the time of challenge. In four experiments, the number of adult worms present in sheep treated with dexamethasone ranged from 32 to 36% of that in untreated animals. That the phenomenon did not stem from direct action of dexamethasone on the worms themselves was demonstrated by comparing continuous treatment with the drug from infection until patency with treatment given at infection and four days later. Sheep continuously treated with dexamethasone harboured similar numbers of worms as the infection controls whereas fewer parasites were found in sheep given dexamethasone around the time of infection. The results imply that active regulation of immunological unresponsiveness operates in sheep during infection with H. contortus and that disruption of immunoregulation by dexamethasone released protective responses thereby decreasing worm burdens. Because suppressor lymphocytes are implicated, cellular perturbations following treatment with dexamethasone were investigated. Dexamethasone did not cause marked lymphopenia. It, however, reduced blastogenic responses by lymphocytes to con A but not PHA. Comparison of responses to these mitogens in cells from blood and lymph demonstrates that con A and PHA-reactivity resides in identifiably different cell populations in sheep. 650 $aAnimal parasitic nematodes 650 $aConcanavalin A 650 $aDexamethasone 650 $aImmune response 650 $aSheep 650 $aHaemonchus Contortus 650 $aImunologia 650 $aParasitologia 653 $aBlastogenesis 653 $aBlood leukocytes 653 $aCorticosteroids 653 $aImmunological unresponsiveness 653 $aNematodeos 653 $aOvinos 653 $aPhytohaemagglutinin 653 $aSuppressor lymphocytes 700 1 $aDAVIES, H. I. 773 $tInternational Journal Parasitology$gv. 12, n. 6, p. 523-529, Dec. 1982.
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
1. |  | COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; MACEDO, J. R. de; BRANDAO, E. S.; ZAMBERLAN, F. A pesquisa participativa enquanto método de estudo e intervenção não-invasiva na agricultura familiar. In: CONGRESSO LUSO-AFRO-BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS, 10., 2009, Braga. Sociedades desiguais e paradigmas em confronto: ciências sociais, tecnologia e comunicação: trabalho e organizações. Braga: Universidade do Minho, 2009. v. 2, p. 7-17.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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3. |  | COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; BRANDAO, E. S.; ZAMBERLAN, F.; SILVA, G. O.; MACEDO, J. R. de. O desenvolvimento social e econômico sustentável: o caso de cinco comunidades do Município de São José de Ubá, RJ. In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ECONOMIA E SOCIOLOGIA RURAL, 43.; INTERNATIONAL PENSA CONFERENCE ON AGRI-FOOD CHAIN/NETWORKS ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, 5., 2005, Ribeirão Preto. Anais [...]. Ribeirão Preto: FEARP: USP: PENSA: FUNDECE: SOBER, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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4. |  | COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; BRANDAO, E. S.; ZAMBERLAN, F.; SILVA, G. O.; MACEDO, J. R. de. Sustentabilidade social e econômica: inovação tecnológica visando à inclusão social de produtores de base familiar. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ECONOMIA E SOCIOLOGIA RURAL, 44., 2006, Fortaleza. Questões agrárias, educação no campo e desenvolvimento: anais. Fortaleza: Universidade Federa do Ceará, 2006.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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6. |  | COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; BRANDAO, E. S.; TOSTO, S. G.; SILVA, G. O.; ZAMBERLAN, F.; MACEDO, J. R. de; CAPECHE, C. L. Fatores de sustentabilidade socioeconômica em São José de Ubá: moradia, transportes, educação e formação profissional. Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos, 2007. 67 p. (Embrapa Solos. Boletim de pesquisa e desenvolvimento, 124).Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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7. |  | COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; TOSTO, S. G.; BRANDAO, E. S.; ZAMBERLAN, F.; SILVA, G. O.; MACEDO, J. R. de. Saúde, meio ambiente e condições sanitárias em São José de Ubá, como fatores de sustentabilidade. Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos, 2005. 30 p. (Embrapa Solos. Boletim de pesquisa e desenvolvimento, 77).Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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8. |  | MACEDO, J. R. de; BRANDÃO, E. S.; COSTA, J. R. P. F. da; ZAMBERLAN, F.; BASTOS, L. H. P.; NÓBREGA, A. W.; SILVA, Z.; BHERING, S. B. Sistema conservacionista de produção de tomate em São José do Ubá (RJ/ Brasil) e a consequente redução dos riscos ambientais e de saúde. In: CONGRESSO LUSO-AFRO-BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS, 10., 2009, Braga. Sociedades desiguais e paradigmas em confronto: globalização, política e riscos: segurança, ambiente e saúde. Braga: Universidade do Minho, 2009. v. 5, p. 633-640.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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