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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
02/03/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/03/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PITOMBO, L. M.; CARMO, J. B.; DE MARIA, I. C.; ANDRADE, C. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
LEONARDO MACHADO PITOMBO, IAC; JANAINA BRAGA DO CARMO, UFSCar; ISABELA CLERICI DE MARIA, IAC; CRISTIANO ALBERTO DE ANDRADE, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gases emissions in soil under sewage sludge residual effects. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 72, n. 2, p. 147-156, 2015. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tropical conditions. MenosAbstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tro... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Climate changes. |
Thesagro: |
Adubo de esgoto; Clima; Dióxido de Carbono; Impacto ambiental; Lodo residual; Nitrogênio. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biosolids; Carbon dioxide; Environmental impact; Methane; Nitrogen; Nitrous oxide; Sewage sludge. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1010402/1/2014AP56.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02434naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2010402 005 2015-03-02 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPITOMBO, L. M. 245 $aCarbon sequestration and greenhouse gases emissions in soil under sewage sludge residual effects.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aAbstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tropical conditions. 650 $aBiosolids 650 $aCarbon dioxide 650 $aEnvironmental impact 650 $aMethane 650 $aNitrogen 650 $aNitrous oxide 650 $aSewage sludge 650 $aAdubo de esgoto 650 $aClima 650 $aDióxido de Carbono 650 $aImpacto ambiental 650 $aLodo residual 650 $aNitrogênio 653 $aClimate changes 700 1 $aCARMO, J. B. 700 1 $aDE MARIA, I. C. 700 1 $aANDRADE, C. A. de 773 $tScientia Agricola, Piracicaba$gv. 72, n. 2, p. 147-156, 2015.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registros recuperados : 32 | |
6. |  | GARRIDO, L. R.; BRONDANI, R. V.; AMARAL, Z. P.; BUSO, G. S. C.; FERREIRA, M. E. Desenvolvimento de marcadores microssatélites para análise de populações de Magnaporthe grisea. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 5., 2000, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2000. p. 47.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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10. |  | BUSO, G. C. S.; BRONDANI, R. V.; AMARAL, Z.; REIS, A. M. M.; FERREIRA, M. E. A battery of SSR markers for genetic analysis of peppers (Capsicum spp.) In: SIMPOSIO DE RECURSOS GENETICOS PARA AMERICA LATINA E CARIBE, 2., 1999, Brasilia, DF. Anais... Brasilia: Embrapa Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia, 1999. CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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11. |  | BORBA, T. C. de O.; ZUCCHI, M. I.; BRONDANI, R. V.; RANGEL, P. H. N.; MAGALHÃES, M. R.; BRONDANI, C. Análise da variabilidade genética de variedades tradicionais de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) através de marcadores moleculares microssatélites. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 2., 2003, Porto Seguro. Melhoramento e qualidade de vida: [anais]. Porto Seguro: SBMP, 2003. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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13. |  | SILVEIRA, F. Q. de P.; BRONDANI, R. V.; MISSIAGGIA, A. A.; GAIOTTO, F. A.; GRIBEL, R.; COUTINHO, S.; GRATAPAGLIA, D. Desenvolvimento e otimização de locos ssr para estudos de espécies nativas em risco de extinção no Brasil. In: TALENTO Estudantil da Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia 1998: resumo dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 1998. p. 40. (Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. Documentos, 34).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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14. |  | BUSO, G. S. C.; AMARAL, Z. P.; BRONDANI, R. V.; REIS, A. M. M.; MORETZSOHN, M. C.; FERREIRA, M. E. Desenvolvimento de primers SSR para Phaseolus vulgaris. In: SIMPOSIO DE RECURSOS GENETICOS PARA AMERICA LATINA E CARIBE, 2., 1999, Brasilia, DF. Anais... Brasilia: Embrapa Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia, 1999. CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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15. |  | LEÃO, A. C. M.; BASSINELLO, P. Z.; MELO, L. C.; PELOSO, M. J.; BRONDANI, R. V.; BRONDANI, C.; BUSO, G. S. C.; SIBOV, S. T.; CARNEIRO, M. S. Análise do teor de proteína em feijoeiro comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE GENÉTICA, 51., 2005, Águas de Lindóia, SP. A era da genômica: da bioestatística à bioinformática: anais. Ribeirão Preto: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética, 2005. p. 701.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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16. |  | BORBA, T. C. de O.; MENDES, C. dos A.; GUIMARÃES, E. P.; BRUNES, T. O.; FONSECA, J. R.; BRONDANI, R. V.; BRONDANI, C. Genetic variability of Brazilian rice landraces determined by SSR markers. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 44, n. 7, p. 706-712, jul. 2009.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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17. |  | BUSO, G. S. C.; AMARAL, Z. P. de S.; BRONDANI, R. V.; MORETZSOHN, M. de C.; BRONDANI, C.; FERREIRA, M. E. Development and characterization of simple sequence repeat markers for Phaseolus vulgaris. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE GENÉTICA, 47., 2001, Águas de Lindóia. A genética no século XXI: desafios: anais. [Ribeirão Preto, SP]: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética, 2001. Na publicação: Amaral, Z. P.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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18. |  | BEVITORI, R.; REIS, M. S.; DIÓGENES, R.; BRONDANI, R. V.; DA SILVA, F. R.; DE PAULA, A. W. M; GROSSI DE SÁ, M. F. Identificação de seqüências expressas etiquetadas (ESTs) envolvidas na interação de arroz e do fungo causador da brusone (Magnaphorte grisea). In: WORKSHOP INTERAÇÃO MOLECULAR PLANTA-PRAGAS, 2., 2007, Brasília, DF. II Workshop Interação Molecular Planta-Praga. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2007. p. 144-146. (Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. Documentos, 229).Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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19. |  | PASTOR CORRALES, M. A.; PEREIRA, P. A. A.; LEWERS, K.; BRONDANI, R. V.; BUSO, G. C.; FERREIRA, M. A.; MARTINS, W. S. Identification of SSR markers linked to rust resistance in andean bean PI 260418. In: ANNIVERSARY OF THE BEAN IMPROVEMENT COOPERATIVE, 50.; BIENNIAL, 19., 2007, Madison, Wisconsin. Program and abstracts. [S. l.]: Bean Improvement Cooperative, 2007. p. 20.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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20. |  | PASTOR-CORRALES, M. A.; PEREIRA, P. A. A.; LEWERS, K.; BRONDANI, R. V.; BUSO, G. C.; FERREIRA, M. A.; MARTINS, W. S. Identification of SSR markers linked to rust resistance in andean bean PI 260418. In: ANNIVERSARY OF THE BEAN IMPROVEMENT COOPERATIVE, 50.; BIENNIAL, 19., 2007, Madison, Wisconsin. Program and abstracts. [S. l.]: Bean Improvement Cooperative, 2007. p. 20. Poster presentations.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Registros recuperados : 32 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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