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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
28/03/1996 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/06/2023 |
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Autoria: |
NEGI, G. C. S.; RIKHARI, H. C.; RAM, J.; SINGH, S. P. |
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Título: |
Foraging niche characteristics of horses, sheep and goats in an Alpine meadow of the Indian central Himala. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1993 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Applied Ecology, v. 30, n. 3, p. 383-384, 1993. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: 1. Data on plant species foraged, foraging hours, bite rate, bite size and species dry matter (DM) removed per species per bite were collected in tussock grass-forb (Grass-F), forb-tussock grass (Forb-G), Trachydium-forb (Forb), Rhododendron-Cassiope and early successional communities from May to September in a moderately foraged Central Himalayan alpine meadow in order to study the foraging niche characteristics of horses, sheep and goats. 2. The three animals together grazed 30 plant species, of which 20 were grazed by horses, 22 by sheep and 16 by goats. 3. The average foraging hours (5.2-13.2), bites per minute (23-51) and mg DM per bite (59-99) for horses, sheep and goats were significantly different in different communities and months. 4. The foraging search cost, reckoned as distance walked per unit DM eaten, was highest for goats (15.4 km kg-1), followed by sheep (8.1 km kg-1) and horses (1.2 km kg-1). 5. Of the total intake of horses (3.25 kg DM day-1), the Forb community alone accounted for 40%. Sheep (0.74 kg DM day-1) resembled horses in this respect. In contrast, the contribution of this community was negligible in the diet of goats in which the Grass-F community contributed most to the intake. 6. Forbs were the largest dietary category for all animal species. The selection ratio varied from 0.7 to 11.3 for forbs, 1.0 to 7.2 for sedges and 1.1 to 2.5 for grasses. 7. Response breadth (in terms of species grazed) was similar for horses and sheep (0.46 vs. 0.43) and somewhat wider for goats (0.49). 8. Grazing pressures below the carrying capacity of the community appeared to favour botanical diversity. MenosAbstract: 1. Data on plant species foraged, foraging hours, bite rate, bite size and species dry matter (DM) removed per species per bite were collected in tussock grass-forb (Grass-F), forb-tussock grass (Forb-G), Trachydium-forb (Forb), Rhododendron-Cassiope and early successional communities from May to September in a moderately foraged Central Himalayan alpine meadow in order to study the foraging niche characteristics of horses, sheep and goats. 2. The three animals together grazed 30 plant species, of which 20 were grazed by horses, 22 by sheep and 16 by goats. 3. The average foraging hours (5.2-13.2), bites per minute (23-51) and mg DM per bite (59-99) for horses, sheep and goats were significantly different in different communities and months. 4. The foraging search cost, reckoned as distance walked per unit DM eaten, was highest for goats (15.4 km kg-1), followed by sheep (8.1 km kg-1) and horses (1.2 km kg-1). 5. Of the total intake of horses (3.25 kg DM day-1), the Forb community alone accounted for 40%. Sheep (0.74 kg DM day-1) resembled horses in this respect. In contrast, the contribution of this community was negligible in the diet of goats in which the Grass-F community contributed most to the intake. 6. Forbs were the largest dietary category for all animal species. The selection ratio varied from 0.7 to 11.3 for forbs, 1.0 to 7.2 for sedges and 1.1 to 2.5 for grasses. 7. Response breadth (in terms of species grazed) was similar for horses and sheep (0.46 vs... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alpine grasslands; Botanical diversity; Comportamento; Diversividade; Foraging behaviour; Foraging search cost; Growth form; Pastoreio; Selection ratio. |
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Thesagro: |
Botânica; Caprino; Ovino; Pastagem. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal feeding; Foraging; Grasses; Grazing; Horses; Sheep. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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| Registros recuperados : 13 | |
| 2. |  | AHMED, S.; ROBERTO, S. R.; COLOMBO, R. C.; KOYAMA, R.; SHAHAB, M; SOUZA, R. T. de. Performance of the new seedless grape "BRS Isis" grown in subtropical area. BIO Web of Conferences, 9., 01030 [online], 2017. World COngress of Vine and Wine, 40., 2017. Também publicado em: WORLD VINE AND WINE CONGRESS, 40.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
|    |
| 3. | | SHAHAB, M.; ROBERTO, S. R.; AHMED, S.; COLOMBO, R. C.; SILVESTRE, J. P.; KOYAMA, R.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Anthocyanin accumulation and color development of 'Benitaka' table grape subjected to exogenous abscisic acid application at different timings of ripening. Agronomy, v. 9, n. 4, p. 164, [online] 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 4. | | AHMED, S.; ROBERTO, S. R.; SHAHAB, M.; COLOMBO, R. C.; SILVESTRE, J. P.; KOYAMA, R.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Proposal of double-cropping system for 'BRS Isis' seedless grape grown insubtropical area. Scientia Horticulturae, v. 251, p. 118-126, 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 5. | | AHMED, S. E.; LEES, A. C.; MOURA, N. G.; GARDNER, T. A.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J.; EWERS, R. M. Road networks predict human influence on Amazonian bird communities. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, v. 281, n. 1795, Nov. 2014.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|  |
| 6. | | SHAHAB, M.; ROBERTO, S. R.; AHMED, S.; COLOMBO, R. C.; SILVESTRE, J. P.; KOYAMA, R.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Relationship between anthocyanins and skin color of table grapes treatedwith abscisic acid at different stages of berry ripening. Scientia Horticulturae, v. 259, n. 108859, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 7. | | KOYAMA, R.; COLOMBO, R. C.; BORGES, W. F. S.; SILVESTRE, J. P.; HUSSAIN, I.; SHAHAB, M.; AHMED, S.; PRUDENCIO, S. H.; SOUZA, R. T. de; ROBERTO, S. R. Abscisic acid application affects colorand acceptance of the new hybrid 'BRS melodia' seedless grape grownin a subtropical region. HortScience, v. 54, n. 6, p. 1055-1060, 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 8. | | COLOMBO, R. C.; CARVALHO, D. U.; CRUZ, M. A. da; SUMIDA, C. H.; AHMED, S.; BASSOLI, P. A.; SOUZA, R. T. de; ROBERTO, S. R. Cold storage and biocontrol agents to extend the storage Period of 'BRS Isis' seedless table grapes. Horticulturae, v. 4, n. 18, p. 1-10, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 9. | | AHMED, S.; ROBERTO, S. R.; YOUSSEF, K.; COLOMBO, R. C.; SHAHAB, M.; CHAVES JÚNIOR, O. J.; SUMIDA, C. H.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Postharvest preservation of the new hybrid seedless grape, 'BRS Isis', grown under the double-cropping a year system in a subtropical area. Agronomy, v. 9, n. 603, 2019. 11 Online n. 9100603.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 10. | | DOMINGUES, A. R.; ROBERTO, S. R.; AHMED, S.; SHAHAB, M.; CHAVES JUNIOR, O. J.; SUMIDA, C. H.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Postharvest techniques to prevent the incidence of botrytis mold of 'BRS Vitória' seedless grape under cold storage. Horticulturae, v. 4, n. 17, p. 1-11, Aug. 2018| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 11. | | AHMED, S.; ROBERTO, S. R.; DOMINGUES, A. R.; SHAHAB, M.; CHAVES JUNIOR, O. J.; SUMIDA, C. H.; SOUZA, R. T. de. Effects of different sulfur dioxide pads on botrytis mold in 'Italia' table grapes under cold storage. Horticulturae, v. 4, n. 4, p. 1-11, Sep. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 12. | | COLOMBO, R. C.; ROBERTO, S. R.; CRUZ, M. A. da; CARVALHO, D. U. de; YAMAMOTO, L. Y.; NIXDORF, S. L.; PEREZ-NAVARRO, J.; GÓMEZ-ALONSO, S.; SHAHAB, M.; AHMED, S.; GONÇALVES, L. S. A.; SOUZA, R. T. de; HERMOSÍN-GUTIÉRREZ, I. Characterization of the phenolic ripening development of "BRS Vitoria" seedless table grapes using HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, v. 95, n. 103693, p. 1-13, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 13. | | JARVIS, A.; GALLO-FRANCO, J.; PORTILLA, J.; GERMAN, B.; DEBOUCK, D.; RAJASEKHARAN, M.; KHOURY, C.; HERFORTH, A.; AHMED, S.; TOHME, J.; ARNAUD, E.; GOLDEN, C. D.; DAWID, C.; DE HAAN, S.; DECLERCK, F.; FESKENS, E. J. M.; FOGLIANO, V.; FRITZ, G.; HALD, C.; HALL, R.; HART, R.; HENRY, A.; HUANG, S.; HUNTER, D.; IMANBAEVA, B.; LOWE, A.; TURNER, N. J.; JIA, G.; JOHNSON, E.; KALAIAH, G.; KARBOUNE, S.; KLADE, S.; LA CERVA, G. R.; LAL, V.; LEVY, A. A.; LONGVAH, T.; MAEDA-YAMAMOTO, M.; MINNIS, P.; NUTTI, M. R.; OCTAVIO, M.; OSORIO, C.; PAWERA, L.; PETER, S.; PRASAD, R.; QUAVE, C.; SHAPIRO, H.-Y.; SREEMAN, S.; SRICHAMNONG, W.; STEINER, R.; TURDIEVA, M.; ULIAN, T.; VAN ANDEL, T.; WANG, R.; WEISSGOLD, L.; YAN, J.; DE LA PARRA, J. OGM e agricultura - a ciência na solução de problemas. Nature Food, v. 5, p. 189-193, 2024.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 13 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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