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| 45. |  | TEIXEIRA, W. G.; SCHROTH, G.; MARQUES, J. D.; CRAVO, M. D. S.; HUWE, B.; ZECH, W. Indicators for the sustainability of land use systems on degraded areas of the Terra Firme in the Amazon Basin: soil characteristics and parameters for transport processes. In: INTERNATIONAL SOIL CONSERVATION ORGANIZATION CONFERENCE, 10., 1999, West Lafayette. Abstracts... West Lafayette: [s.n.], 1999.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 46. | | LILIENFEIN, J.; WILCKE, W.; AYARZA, M. A.; LIMA, S. do C.; VILELA, L.; ZECH, W. Annual course of matric potential in differently used savanna oxisols in Brazil. Soil Society of American Journal, Madison, v.63, p.1778-1785, 1999.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 48. | | LILIENFEIN, J.; WILCKE, W.; NEUFELDT, M.; AYARZA, M. A.; ZECH, W. Land-use effects on organic carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur concentrations in macroaggregates of differently textured Brazilian oxisols. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Berlin, v.161, n.2, p.165-171, 1998.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 55. | | DINKELMEYER, H.; LEHMANN, J.; KAISER, K.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; RENCK, A.; ZECH, W. Fate of applied N fertilizer in mixed cropping systems in the central Amazon. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 3., 2000, Manaus. Sistemas agroflorestais: manejando a biodiversidade e compondo a paisagem rural - resumos expandidos. Manaus: Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, 2000. p. 196-197.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 60. | | FUHRMANN, S.; NEUFELDT, H.; WESTERHOF, R.; AYARZA, M. A.; SILVA, J. E. da; ZECH, W. Soil organic carbon, carbohydrates, amino sugars, and potentially mineralizable nitrogen under different land-use systems in oxisols of the Brazilian cerrados. In: THOMAS, R.; AYARZA, M.A., ed. Sustainable land management for the oxisols of the Latin American savannas: dynamics of soil organic matter and indicators of soil quality. Cali: CIAT, 1999. p.110-122.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Cerrados. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpac.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Data corrente: |
17/03/2005 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2005 |
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Autoria: |
LILIENFEIN, J.; WILCKE, W.; VILELA, L.; LIMA, S. do C.; THOMAS, R.; ZECH, W. |
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Título: |
Effect of no-tillage and conventional tillage systems on the chemical composition of soil solid phase and soil solution of brazilian savanna oxisols. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Berlin, v. 163, p. 411-419, 2000. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
No-tillage (NT) cropping systems are becoming increasingly important in the Brazilian savanna. To evaluate their sustainability we compared soil chemical properties in 1- to 3-year-old NT systems following 9 to 11 years of conventional tillage (CT) with systems where CT was continuously in place for 12 years. In the rainy season 1997/98, NT was cropped with soybean and CT with corn while in the rainy season 1998/99 both systems were cropped with soybean. Soil solid phase samples were taken from the 0-0.15, 0.15-0.3, 0.3-0.8, 0.8-1.2, and 1.2-2 m layers on three spatially separated plots under each of NT and CT. Soil solution samples were collected weekly at 0.15, 0.3, 0.8, 1.2 and 2 m soil depth during two rainy seasons (14 October to 28 April 1997-98 and 1998/99). We determined soil moisture contents, pH, the concentrations of exchangeable cations, the electrical conductivity (EC) of the soil solution, and the concentrations of Al, C, Ca, Cl-, K, Mg, Mn, Na, NH4+, NO3-, P, S, and Zn in solid samples. Differences in soil solid phase properties and moisture content between NT and CT were small, few were significant. Our results indicate that enhanced soil acidification because of higher rates of organic matter mineralization and a more pronounced nutrient leaching because of increased pore continuity may limit the sustainability of NT. |
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Thesagro: |
Acidificação; Cerrado; Manejo do Solo; Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02052naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1568613
005 2005-03-17
008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLILIENFEIN, J.
245 $aEffect of no-tillage and conventional tillage systems on the chemical composition of soil solid phase and soil solution of brazilian savanna oxisols.
260 $c2000
520 $aNo-tillage (NT) cropping systems are becoming increasingly important in the Brazilian savanna. To evaluate their sustainability we compared soil chemical properties in 1- to 3-year-old NT systems following 9 to 11 years of conventional tillage (CT) with systems where CT was continuously in place for 12 years. In the rainy season 1997/98, NT was cropped with soybean and CT with corn while in the rainy season 1998/99 both systems were cropped with soybean. Soil solid phase samples were taken from the 0-0.15, 0.15-0.3, 0.3-0.8, 0.8-1.2, and 1.2-2 m layers on three spatially separated plots under each of NT and CT. Soil solution samples were collected weekly at 0.15, 0.3, 0.8, 1.2 and 2 m soil depth during two rainy seasons (14 October to 28 April 1997-98 and 1998/99). We determined soil moisture contents, pH, the concentrations of exchangeable cations, the electrical conductivity (EC) of the soil solution, and the concentrations of Al, C, Ca, Cl-, K, Mg, Mn, Na, NH4+, NO3-, P, S, and Zn in solid samples. Differences in soil solid phase properties and moisture content between NT and CT were small, few were significant. Our results indicate that enhanced soil acidification because of higher rates of organic matter mineralization and a more pronounced nutrient leaching because of increased pore continuity may limit the sustainability of NT.
650 $aAcidificação
650 $aCerrado
650 $aManejo do Solo
650 $aSolo
700 1 $aWILCKE, W.
700 1 $aVILELA, L.
700 1 $aLIMA, S. do C.
700 1 $aTHOMAS, R.
700 1 $aZECH, W.
773 $tJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Berlin$gv. 163, p. 411-419, 2000.
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