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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
17/08/2006 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/08/2025 |
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Autoria: |
SIST, P.; PICARD, N.; GOURLET-FLEURY, S. |
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Afiliação: |
PLINIO SIST, CONVÊNIO CIRAD-FORÊT-EMBRAPA AMAZONIA ORIENTAL; NICOLAS PICARD, CIRAD; SYLVIE GOURLET-FLEURY, CIRAD. |
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Título: |
Sustainable cutting cycle and yields in a lowland mixed dipterocarp forest of Borneo. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Annals Forestry Sciences, v. 60, p. 803-814, 2004. |
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Descrição Física: |
il. |
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DOI: |
10.1051/forest:2003075 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Based on a 6 year monitoring of the dynamics of a mixed dipterocarp forest in East Borneo (1990-1996), we built a matrix model to predict the sustainable cutting cycle in relation with the extraction and damage rates. Plots were ordered according to three main groups of damage and logging intensity. The first group G1 gathered slightly damaged plots with a remaining basal area ≥ 80% of the original (mean logging intensity = 6 trees ha–1). Plots belonging to G2, had a remaining basal area varying between 70 and 79% of the original one (mean logging intensity = 8 trees ha–1). Finally, G3 gathers highly damaged plots with a remaining basal area < 70% of the original one and a high logging intensity (mean = 14 trees ha–1). The mean sustainable cutting cycles predicted in the three groups were significantly different and equal 27, 41 and 89 years in G1, G2 and G3 respectively. However, the respective mean annual extracted volumes were similar: 1.6, 1.8 and 1.4 m3 ha–1 year–1, respectively in G1, G2 and G3. The model suggests that a 40 year cycle, extracting 8 trees ha–1 (60 m3 ha–1) and an annual volume of 1.5 m3 ha–1 year–1 is the best option to preserve ecological integrity of the forest, to ensure yield sustainability and, according to existing cost analysis, economic profitability. This result is also consistent with other studies which already demonstrated that logging damage reduction using RIL techniques could be only significant with a moderate felling intensity not exceeding 8 trees ha–1. This felling intensity threshold can be easily achieved by applying simple harvesting rules. MenosBased on a 6 year monitoring of the dynamics of a mixed dipterocarp forest in East Borneo (1990-1996), we built a matrix model to predict the sustainable cutting cycle in relation with the extraction and damage rates. Plots were ordered according to three main groups of damage and logging intensity. The first group G1 gathered slightly damaged plots with a remaining basal area ≥ 80% of the original (mean logging intensity = 6 trees ha–1). Plots belonging to G2, had a remaining basal area varying between 70 and 79% of the original one (mean logging intensity = 8 trees ha–1). Finally, G3 gathers highly damaged plots with a remaining basal area < 70% of the original one and a high logging intensity (mean = 14 trees ha–1). The mean sustainable cutting cycles predicted in the three groups were significantly different and equal 27, 41 and 89 years in G1, G2 and G3 respectively. However, the respective mean annual extracted volumes were similar: 1.6, 1.8 and 1.4 m3 ha–1 year–1, respectively in G1, G2 and G3. The model suggests that a 40 year cycle, extracting 8 trees ha–1 (60 m3 ha–1) and an annual volume of 1.5 m3 ha–1 year–1 is the best option to preserve ecological integrity of the forest, to ensure yield sustainability and, according to existing cost analysis, economic profitability. This result is also consistent with other studies which already demonstrated that logging damage reduction using RIL techniques could be only significant with a moderate felling intensity not excee... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Produção de madeira. |
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Thesagro: |
Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Desmatamento; Floresta Tropical. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02283naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1407971 005 2025-08-05 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1051/forest:2003075$2DOI 100 1 $aSIST, P. 245 $aSustainable cutting cycle and yields in a lowland mixed dipterocarp forest of Borneo.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2004 300 $cil. 520 $aBased on a 6 year monitoring of the dynamics of a mixed dipterocarp forest in East Borneo (1990-1996), we built a matrix model to predict the sustainable cutting cycle in relation with the extraction and damage rates. Plots were ordered according to three main groups of damage and logging intensity. The first group G1 gathered slightly damaged plots with a remaining basal area ≥ 80% of the original (mean logging intensity = 6 trees ha–1). Plots belonging to G2, had a remaining basal area varying between 70 and 79% of the original one (mean logging intensity = 8 trees ha–1). Finally, G3 gathers highly damaged plots with a remaining basal area < 70% of the original one and a high logging intensity (mean = 14 trees ha–1). The mean sustainable cutting cycles predicted in the three groups were significantly different and equal 27, 41 and 89 years in G1, G2 and G3 respectively. However, the respective mean annual extracted volumes were similar: 1.6, 1.8 and 1.4 m3 ha–1 year–1, respectively in G1, G2 and G3. The model suggests that a 40 year cycle, extracting 8 trees ha–1 (60 m3 ha–1) and an annual volume of 1.5 m3 ha–1 year–1 is the best option to preserve ecological integrity of the forest, to ensure yield sustainability and, according to existing cost analysis, economic profitability. This result is also consistent with other studies which already demonstrated that logging damage reduction using RIL techniques could be only significant with a moderate felling intensity not exceeding 8 trees ha–1. This felling intensity threshold can be easily achieved by applying simple harvesting rules. 650 $aDesenvolvimento Sustentável 650 $aDesmatamento 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aProdução de madeira 700 1 $aPICARD, N. 700 1 $aGOURLET-FLEURY, S. 773 $tAnnals Forestry Sciences$gv. 60, p. 803-814, 2004.
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| 1. |  | VIANA, P. C.; LIMA, J. G. A.; MENEZES, R. V.; COELHO, E. F.; BARROSO, N. I. S.; PEREIRA, M. M. Modelo matemático para estimativa da área foliar para cultivar de Bananeira Platamo "D'Angola". In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE IRRIGAÇÃO E DRENAGEM, 25., 2015, São Cristóvão Agricultura irrigada no Semiárido brasileiro: anais. São Cristóvão: ABID: Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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