Data/hora: 24/06/2024 21:50:05

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Unidades Centrais.	
Data corrente: 	19/12/2017	
Data da última atualização: 	29/12/2017	
Autoria: 	VAZ, R. V.; GOUVEIA, G. V.; ANDRADE, N. M. J.; COSTA, M. M. da; LIMA FILHO, J. V.	
Afiliação: 	Renata V. Vaz, Departamento de Biologia/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE; Gisele V. Gouveia, Laboratório de Microbiologia e Imunologia Animal/Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf; Nelito M. J. Andrade, Departamento de Biologia/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE; Mateus M. da Costa, Laboratório de Microbiologia e Imunologia Animal/Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf; Jose V. Lima Filho, Departamento de Biologia/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE.	
Título: 	Phylogenetic characterization of serum plus antibiotic-resistant extraintestinal Escherichia coli obtained from the liver of poultry carcasses in Pernambuco.	
Ano de publicação: 	2017	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n, 10, p. 1069-1073, outubro 2017.	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Notas: 	Título em português: Caracterização filogenética de Escherichia coli extraintestinal soro- e antibiótico-resistentes isoladas do fígado de carcaças de frango em Pernambuco.	
Conteúdo: 	In this study, avian extraintestinal Escherichia coli obtained from the liver of poultry carcasses approved for human consumption in the State of Pernambuco-Brazil were tested for antibiotic plus serum-resistance. Liver samples (n=110) were obtained from one slaughterhouse and 88 bacterial isolates were identified as Escherichia coli. The antibiotic-resistance profiles of antibiotics used in human and/or veterinary practice were accessed by the disk-diffusion method. Phenotypes with high resistance to streptomycin (84.0%), tetracycline (44.7%), amikacin (29.8%), gentamicin (21.3%) and ciprofloxacin (21.3%) were identified. Resistance to antibiotics such as ceftazidime, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid and imipenem was also recorded. Twenty isolates with distinct antibiotic-resistance and susceptibility profiles were selected for serum resistance assays, phylogenetic characterization and detection of the iss gene. We have shown that multidrug resistant isolates were often simultaneously resistant to broiler and human sera. Phylogenetic characterization of serum- plus antibiotic-resistant isolates have shown three belonging to group D, eleven to group B1, one to group B2, and five to group A. We concluded that commensal E. coli strains isolated from the liver of healthy poultry carcasses can harbor and potentially share multidrug-plus virulence genes found in pathogenic pathotypes. This suspicion was not related to specific phylogenetic groups or presence of the iss gene.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Antibiotic-resistancy; Caracterização filogenética; Colibacillosis; ExPEC; Pernambuco; Phylogenetic characterization; Poultry infection; Resistência antibiótica.	
Thesagro: 	Colibacilose; Escherichia Coli; Frango.	
Categoria do assunto: 	--	
URL: 	http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/169240/1/Phylogenetic-characterization-of-serum-plus.pdf	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE)	
Exemplares: 	AI-SEDE - (62046-1) - UPE - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS