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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
06/10/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA. F. da L.; FARIAS, A. R.; MELLO, L. M. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
ANDRE RODRIGO FARIAS, CNPUV; LOIVA MARIA RIBEIRO DE MELLO, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Desenvolvimento de metodologia para atualização do Cadastro Vitícola por meio da utilização de geotecnologias. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 12., ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 8., 2014, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 2014. |
Páginas: |
p. 33 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Esse trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de uma metodologia para otimizar o processo de atualização dos vinhedos georreferenciados que compõem a base de dados do CV por meio da utilização de geotecnologias. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anais; Cadastro vitícola; CNPUV; Georreferenciamento; Geotecnologia; IC; Iniciação cientifica; SIG; Vinhedo. |
Thesagro: |
Geografia; Sistema de informação; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Viticultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/109906/1/anais-IC-2014.35.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01241nam a2200301 a 4500 001 1996656 005 2023-09-06 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFERREIRA. F. da L. 245 $aDesenvolvimento de metodologia para atualização do Cadastro Vitícola por meio da utilização de geotecnologias.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 12., ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 8., 2014, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: Embrapa Uva e Vinho$c2014 300 $ap. 33 520 $aEsse trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de uma metodologia para otimizar o processo de atualização dos vinhedos georreferenciados que compõem a base de dados do CV por meio da utilização de geotecnologias. 650 $aGeografia 650 $aSistema de informação 650 $aSistema de Informação Geográfica 650 $aViticultura 653 $aAnais 653 $aCadastro vitícola 653 $aCNPUV 653 $aGeorreferenciamento 653 $aGeotecnologia 653 $aIC 653 $aIniciação cientifica 653 $aSIG 653 $aVinhedo 700 1 $aFARIAS, A. R. 700 1 $aMELLO, L. M. R. de
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
20/01/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
VALICENTE, F. H. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO HERCOS VALICENTE, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Bacillus thuringiensis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SOUZA, B.; VÁZQUEZ, L. L.; MARUCCI, R. C. (Ed.). Natural enemies of insect pests in neotropical agroecosystems: biological control and functional biodiversity. Switzerland: Springer Nature, 2019. |
Páginas: |
p. 151-159. |
DOI: |
10.1007/978-3-030-24733-1_13 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium from the Bacillaceae family that produces protein crystalline inclusions named Cry proteins during the stationary phase encoded by different cry genes (Angus 1954; Bechtel and Bulla 1976). Bacillus thuringiensis is a ubiquitous bacterium that can be found in different substrates such as soil, water, plant surfaces, dead insects, grain dust, spiderwebs, and stored grain (Federici 1999; Glare and O?Callaghan 2000; Valicente and Barreto 2003). Crystal proteins are composed of one or more proteins, Cry or Cyt (cytolytic protein), and they are named delta (δ) endotoxins. These are the factors that determine Bt pathogenicity (Schnepf et al. 1998) and may show different forms as shown in Fig. 13.1 (Valicente and Souza 2004). Many Bt strains also produce other types of insecticidal proteins, such as the Vip proteins (vegetative insecticidal proteins) that are synthesized during the vegetative phase growth not forming any crystals, which were identified by Estruch et al. 1996. Some other important proteins are also produced, such as Cyt, β-exotoxins, and Sip proteins. However, the most studied are the cry genes/Cry proteins. The identification of a Bt strain to subspecies is done using the flagellar antigen H, e.g., Bacillus thuringiensis sv kurstaki. However, this type of characterization does not consider the genes present in these strains, e.g., strain HD-1 (Bt sv kurstaki) harbors the genes cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry2A, and cry2B, and strain HD-73 (Bt sv kurstaki) harbors only cry1Ac gene. These toxic proteins from Bt are used in pest control as a biological pesticide or as transgenic plant expressing these proteins. This is a very useful and powerful tool in integrated pest management (IPM). In this work, we describe the genetic variability and molecular characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis, and the importance of finding the appropriate strain for a specific insect pest. We also provide the description of the Cry proteins and the nomenclature of Cry proteins, as well as their importance for insect specificity, their mode of action, and how Bacillus thuringiensis is used as biological pesticides. MenosBacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium from the Bacillaceae family that produces protein crystalline inclusions named Cry proteins during the stationary phase encoded by different cry genes (Angus 1954; Bechtel and Bulla 1976). Bacillus thuringiensis is a ubiquitous bacterium that can be found in different substrates such as soil, water, plant surfaces, dead insects, grain dust, spiderwebs, and stored grain (Federici 1999; Glare and O?Callaghan 2000; Valicente and Barreto 2003). Crystal proteins are composed of one or more proteins, Cry or Cyt (cytolytic protein), and they are named delta (δ) endotoxins. These are the factors that determine Bt pathogenicity (Schnepf et al. 1998) and may show different forms as shown in Fig. 13.1 (Valicente and Souza 2004). Many Bt strains also produce other types of insecticidal proteins, such as the Vip proteins (vegetative insecticidal proteins) that are synthesized during the vegetative phase growth not forming any crystals, which were identified by Estruch et al. 1996. Some other important proteins are also produced, such as Cyt, β-exotoxins, and Sip proteins. However, the most studied are the cry genes/Cry proteins. The identification of a Bt strain to subspecies is done using the flagellar antigen H, e.g., Bacillus thuringiensis sv kurstaki. However, this type of characterization does not consider the genes present in these strains, e.g., strain HD-1 (Bt sv kurstaki) harbors the genes cry1Aa, cry1Ab... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Caracterização molecular; Pesticida biológico; Variabilidade genética. |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria; Controle Biológico; Praga de Planta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02976naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2119007 005 2020-01-20 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-24733-1_13$2DOI 100 1 $aVALICENTE, F. H. 245 $aBacillus thuringiensis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $ap. 151-159. 520 $aBacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium from the Bacillaceae family that produces protein crystalline inclusions named Cry proteins during the stationary phase encoded by different cry genes (Angus 1954; Bechtel and Bulla 1976). Bacillus thuringiensis is a ubiquitous bacterium that can be found in different substrates such as soil, water, plant surfaces, dead insects, grain dust, spiderwebs, and stored grain (Federici 1999; Glare and O?Callaghan 2000; Valicente and Barreto 2003). Crystal proteins are composed of one or more proteins, Cry or Cyt (cytolytic protein), and they are named delta (δ) endotoxins. These are the factors that determine Bt pathogenicity (Schnepf et al. 1998) and may show different forms as shown in Fig. 13.1 (Valicente and Souza 2004). Many Bt strains also produce other types of insecticidal proteins, such as the Vip proteins (vegetative insecticidal proteins) that are synthesized during the vegetative phase growth not forming any crystals, which were identified by Estruch et al. 1996. Some other important proteins are also produced, such as Cyt, β-exotoxins, and Sip proteins. However, the most studied are the cry genes/Cry proteins. The identification of a Bt strain to subspecies is done using the flagellar antigen H, e.g., Bacillus thuringiensis sv kurstaki. However, this type of characterization does not consider the genes present in these strains, e.g., strain HD-1 (Bt sv kurstaki) harbors the genes cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry2A, and cry2B, and strain HD-73 (Bt sv kurstaki) harbors only cry1Ac gene. These toxic proteins from Bt are used in pest control as a biological pesticide or as transgenic plant expressing these proteins. This is a very useful and powerful tool in integrated pest management (IPM). In this work, we describe the genetic variability and molecular characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis, and the importance of finding the appropriate strain for a specific insect pest. We also provide the description of the Cry proteins and the nomenclature of Cry proteins, as well as their importance for insect specificity, their mode of action, and how Bacillus thuringiensis is used as biological pesticides. 650 $aBactéria 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aPraga de Planta 653 $aCaracterização molecular 653 $aPesticida biológico 653 $aVariabilidade genética 773 $tIn: SOUZA, B.; VÁZQUEZ, L. L.; MARUCCI, R. C. (Ed.). Natural enemies of insect pests in neotropical agroecosystems: biological control and functional biodiversity. Switzerland: Springer Nature, 2019.
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