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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
01/09/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2025 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PALACE, M.; KELLER, M.; ASNER, G. P.; SILVA, J. N. M.; PASSOS, C. |
Afiliação: |
MICHAEL PALACE, UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE; MICHAEL KELLER, UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE; GREGORY P. ASNER, STANFORD UNIVERSITY; JOSE NATALINO MACEDO SILVA, CPATU; CARLOS PASSOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO. |
Título: |
Necromass in undisturbed and logged forests in the Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 238, n. 1/3, p. 309-318, Jan. 2007. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.foreco.2006.10.026 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Necromass is an important stock of carbon in tropical forests. We estimated volume, density, and mass of fallen and standing necromass in undisturbed and selectively logged forests at Juruena, Mato Grosso, Brazil (10.48°S, 58.47°W). We also measured standing dead trees at the Tapajos National Forest, Para, Brazil (3.08°S, 54.94°W) complementing our earlier study there on fallen necromass. We compared forest that was selectively logged using reduced-impact logging methods and undisturbed forest. We estimated necromass density accounting for void volume for necromass greater than 10 cm diameter at Juruena for five decay classes that ranged from freshly fallen (class 1) to highly decayed material (class 5). Average necromass density adjusted for void space (±S.E.) was 0.71 (0.02), 0.69 (0.04), 0.60 (0.04), 0.59 (0.06), and 0.33 (0.05) Mg m−3 for classes 1 through 5, respectively. Small (2?5 cm) and medium (5?10 cm) size classes had densities of 0.52 (0.02) and 0.50 (0.04) Mg m−3, respectively. The average dry mass (±S.E.) of fallen necromass at Juruena was 44.9 (0.2) and 67.0 (10.1) Mg ha−1 for duplicate undisturbed and reduced impact logging sites, respectively. Small and medium sized material together accounted for 12?21% of the total fallen necromass at Juruena. At Juruena, the average mass of standing dead was 5.3 (1.0) Mg ha−1 for undisturbed forest and 8.8 (2.3) Mg ha−1 for forest logged with reduced impact methods. At Tapajos, standing dead average mass was 7.7 (2.0) Mg ha−1 for undisturbed forest and 12.9 (4.6) Mg ha−1 for logged forest. The proportion of standing dead to total fallen necromass was 12?17%. Even with reduced impact harvest management, logged forests had approximately 50% more total necromass than undisturbed forests. MenosNecromass is an important stock of carbon in tropical forests. We estimated volume, density, and mass of fallen and standing necromass in undisturbed and selectively logged forests at Juruena, Mato Grosso, Brazil (10.48°S, 58.47°W). We also measured standing dead trees at the Tapajos National Forest, Para, Brazil (3.08°S, 54.94°W) complementing our earlier study there on fallen necromass. We compared forest that was selectively logged using reduced-impact logging methods and undisturbed forest. We estimated necromass density accounting for void volume for necromass greater than 10 cm diameter at Juruena for five decay classes that ranged from freshly fallen (class 1) to highly decayed material (class 5). Average necromass density adjusted for void space (±S.E.) was 0.71 (0.02), 0.69 (0.04), 0.60 (0.04), 0.59 (0.06), and 0.33 (0.05) Mg m−3 for classes 1 through 5, respectively. Small (2?5 cm) and medium (5?10 cm) size classes had densities of 0.52 (0.02) and 0.50 (0.04) Mg m−3, respectively. The average dry mass (±S.E.) of fallen necromass at Juruena was 44.9 (0.2) and 67.0 (10.1) Mg ha−1 for duplicate undisturbed and reduced impact logging sites, respectively. Small and medium sized material together accounted for 12?21% of the total fallen necromass at Juruena. At Juruena, the average mass of standing dead was 5.3 (1.0) Mg ha−1 for undisturbed forest and 8.8 (2.3) Mg ha−1 for forest logged with reduced impact methods. At Tapajos, standing dead ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Registro de impacto reduzido. |
Thesagro: |
Densidade da Madeira; Floresta Tropical. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02477naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2074838 005 2025-02-12 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.foreco.2006.10.026$2DOI 100 1 $aPALACE, M. 245 $aNecromass in undisturbed and logged forests in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2007 520 $aNecromass is an important stock of carbon in tropical forests. We estimated volume, density, and mass of fallen and standing necromass in undisturbed and selectively logged forests at Juruena, Mato Grosso, Brazil (10.48°S, 58.47°W). We also measured standing dead trees at the Tapajos National Forest, Para, Brazil (3.08°S, 54.94°W) complementing our earlier study there on fallen necromass. We compared forest that was selectively logged using reduced-impact logging methods and undisturbed forest. We estimated necromass density accounting for void volume for necromass greater than 10 cm diameter at Juruena for five decay classes that ranged from freshly fallen (class 1) to highly decayed material (class 5). Average necromass density adjusted for void space (±S.E.) was 0.71 (0.02), 0.69 (0.04), 0.60 (0.04), 0.59 (0.06), and 0.33 (0.05) Mg m−3 for classes 1 through 5, respectively. Small (2?5 cm) and medium (5?10 cm) size classes had densities of 0.52 (0.02) and 0.50 (0.04) Mg m−3, respectively. The average dry mass (±S.E.) of fallen necromass at Juruena was 44.9 (0.2) and 67.0 (10.1) Mg ha−1 for duplicate undisturbed and reduced impact logging sites, respectively. Small and medium sized material together accounted for 12?21% of the total fallen necromass at Juruena. At Juruena, the average mass of standing dead was 5.3 (1.0) Mg ha−1 for undisturbed forest and 8.8 (2.3) Mg ha−1 for forest logged with reduced impact methods. At Tapajos, standing dead average mass was 7.7 (2.0) Mg ha−1 for undisturbed forest and 12.9 (4.6) Mg ha−1 for logged forest. The proportion of standing dead to total fallen necromass was 12?17%. Even with reduced impact harvest management, logged forests had approximately 50% more total necromass than undisturbed forests. 650 $aDensidade da Madeira 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aRegistro de impacto reduzido 700 1 $aKELLER, M. 700 1 $aASNER, G. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aPASSOS, C. 773 $tForest Ecology and Management$gv. 238, n. 1/3, p. 309-318, Jan. 2007.
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Registros recuperados : 416 | |
10. |  | VALENTIM, J. F. The forest margins of western Amazon of Brazil. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF AGRONOMY, 91.; ANNUAL MEETING OF THE CROP SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICAN, 44., 1999, Salt Lake City. 199 annual meeting abstracts... Madison: ASA, 1999. 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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16. |  | VALENTIM, J. F. Colheita semimecanizada. In: ASSIS, G. M. L. de; VALENTIM, J. F.; ANDRADE, C. M. S. de (ed.). Produção de sementes de Arachis pintoi cv. BRS Mandobi no Acre. Rio Branco, AC: Embrapa Acre, 2016. (Embrapa Acre. Sistema de produção, 4).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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17. |  | VALENTIM, J. F. Aspectos sócio-econômicos: produção agropecuária. In: ACRE (Estado). Programa Estadual de Zoneamento Ecológico-Econômico do Acre. Zoneamento ecológico-econômico do Acre fase II: documento síntese. Escala 1 : 250.000. Rio Branco, AC: Secretaria de Estado de Planejamento e Desenvolvimento Econômico-Sustentável, 2006. p. 148-157.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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18. |  | VALENTIM, J. F. Ciência e sociedades sustentáveis. Jornal Dia de Campo, Brasília, DF, Artigod Especiais, 20 set. 2016. 2 p. Disponível em: . Publicado em espanhol no site Procitropicos: <http://www.procitropicos.org.br/portal/conteudo/item.php?itemid=3347>. Também publicado impresso nos jornais: A Gazeta, Rio Branco, p. 5, 15 set. 2016 / A Tribuna, Rio Branco, 15 set....Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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19. |  | VALENTIM, J. F. Real Amazon: a new territorial, economic, social and environmental perspective. In: SEMINÁRIO FORUM DO FUTURO, 2024, Oslo, Noruega. Sustainable solutions coming from the tropics: will there be climate, food and peace without tropical peoples' access to science, quality of life and social and technological inclusion?: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Forum do Futuro, 2024. p. 96-98. Também publicado em português.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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Registros recuperados : 416 | |
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