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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
02/05/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SPERANZA, E. A.; GREGO, C. R.; GEBLER, L. |
Afiliação: |
EDUARDO ANTONIO SPERANZA, CNPTIA; CELIA REGINA GREGO, CNPTIA; LUCIANO GEBLER, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Analysis of pest incidence on apple trees validated by unsupervised machine learning algorithms. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Engenharia na Agricultura, v. 30, p. 63-74, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.13083/reveng.v30i1.12919 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT. Integrated pest control is a practice commonly used in apple orchards in southern Brazil. This type of management is an important tool to help improve quality and increase yields. This study aimed to identify areas with higher and lower incidence of aerial pests in a commercial apple orchard, regarding data collected from three different crops using georeferenced traps. Geostatistical analyses were performed, based on the modeling of semivariograms and spatial interpolation using the kriging method; and clustering, based on specific unsupervised machine learning algorithms for count data. The algorithms were selected from measures of stability, connectivity and homogeneity, seeking to identify areas with different incidence of pests that could help farmer decision making regarding insect population control using pesticides. The geostatistical analysis verified the presence of individual pest infestations in specific sites of the study area. Additionally, the analysis using machine learning allowed the identification of areas with incidence above the average for all analyzed pests, especially in the central area of the map. The process of evaluation described in this study can serve as an aid for risk analysis, promoting management benefits and reducing cost in the farms. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise geoestatística; Aprendizado de Máquina Não-Supervisionado; Controle de pragas; Geoestatística; Maçãs; Manejo de Pragas; Pomares; Unsupervised Machine Learning. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Apples; Geostatistics; Orchards; Pest management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1142552/1/AP-Analysis-pest-incidence-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02221naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2142552 005 2022-05-02 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.13083/reveng.v30i1.12919$2DOI 100 1 $aSPERANZA, E. A. 245 $aAnalysis of pest incidence on apple trees validated by unsupervised machine learning algorithms.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aABSTRACT. Integrated pest control is a practice commonly used in apple orchards in southern Brazil. This type of management is an important tool to help improve quality and increase yields. This study aimed to identify areas with higher and lower incidence of aerial pests in a commercial apple orchard, regarding data collected from three different crops using georeferenced traps. Geostatistical analyses were performed, based on the modeling of semivariograms and spatial interpolation using the kriging method; and clustering, based on specific unsupervised machine learning algorithms for count data. The algorithms were selected from measures of stability, connectivity and homogeneity, seeking to identify areas with different incidence of pests that could help farmer decision making regarding insect population control using pesticides. The geostatistical analysis verified the presence of individual pest infestations in specific sites of the study area. Additionally, the analysis using machine learning allowed the identification of areas with incidence above the average for all analyzed pests, especially in the central area of the map. The process of evaluation described in this study can serve as an aid for risk analysis, promoting management benefits and reducing cost in the farms. 650 $aApples 650 $aGeostatistics 650 $aOrchards 650 $aPest management 653 $aAnálise geoestatística 653 $aAprendizado de Máquina Não-Supervisionado 653 $aControle de pragas 653 $aGeoestatística 653 $aMaçãs 653 $aManejo de Pragas 653 $aPomares 653 $aUnsupervised Machine Learning 700 1 $aGREGO, C. R. 700 1 $aGEBLER, L. 773 $tEngenharia na Agricultura$gv. 30, p. 63-74, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
FANTINI, L. E.; LARA, J. A. F. de; DELBEM, A. C. B.; USHIZIMA, T. T.; POVH, J. A.; CAMPOS, C. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
LETÍCIA EMILIANI FANTINI, UFMS; JORGE ANTONIO FERREIRA DE LARA, CPAP; ÁDINA CLÉIA BOTAZZO DELBEM, CNPq/FUNDECT; THIAGO TETSUO USHIZIMA, Empresa Mar & Terra Ind. e Com. de Pescado Ltda; JAYME APARECIDO POVH, UFMS; CRISTIANE MELDAU DE CAMPOS, UEMS. |
Título: |
Quality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015. |
DOI: |
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. MenosThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Filé; Fillet; Força de cisalhamento; Maciez; Shear force; Siluriforme; Tenderness. |
Thesagro: |
Aquicultura; Peixe de água doce; Produção pesqueira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
aquaculture; Fish meat; Fish products. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02650naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2030910 005 2016-03-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395$2DOI 100 1 $aFANTINI, L. E. 245 $aQuality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. 260 $c2015 520 $aThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. 650 $aaquaculture 650 $aFish meat 650 $aFish products 650 $aAquicultura 650 $aPeixe de água doce 650 $aProdução pesqueira 653 $aFilé 653 $aFillet 653 $aForça de cisalhamento 653 $aMaciez 653 $aShear force 653 $aSiluriforme 653 $aTenderness 700 1 $aLARA, J. A. F. de 700 1 $aDELBEM, A. C. B. 700 1 $aUSHIZIMA, T. T. 700 1 $aPOVH, J. A. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, C. M. de 773 $tSemina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina$gv. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015.
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