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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
16/11/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/01/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LOPES, L. G.; SILVA, M. H.; FIGUEIREDO, A.; CANUTO, K. M.; BRITO, E. S. de; RIBEIRO, P. R. V.; SOUZA, A. S. Q.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; ESTEVES, S. N.; CHAGAS, A. C. de S. |
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Afiliação: |
Louyse G. Lopes, UNICEP; Matheus H. Silva, UNICEP; Amanda Figueiredo, UNESP; KIRLEY MARQUES CANUTO, CNPAT; EDY SOUSA DE BRITO, CNPAT; PAULO RICELI VASCONCELOS RIBEIRO, CNPAT; Ana S.Q. Souza, Universidade de Fortaleza; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; SERGIO NOVITA ESTEVES, CPPSE; ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE. |
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Título: |
The intake of dry cashew apple fiber reduced fecal egg counts in Haemonchus contortus-infected sheep. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Experimental Parasitology, v. 195, p. 38-43, 2018. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Helminthiasis is a common disease in which parasite resistance is frequently caused by inadequate administration of anthelmintics in small ruminant production. Since phytotherapy may be an adjuvant for parasite control, we assessed whether the ingestion of cashew apple fiber (Anacardium occidentale) would reduce Haemonchus contortus infection in Santa Inês sheep. Twenty-one male sheep with mean age of 240 ± 9.7 days were dewormed, infected with 4000 L3 of H. contortus Embrapa2010 (day 0 ? D0) and on D28 were divided into three equally sized experimental groups: 1) control (no treatment), 2) treated with anthelmintic (monepantel, 2.5 mg/kg PV) and 3) cashew apple fiber (0.3% BW) for 7 days of adaptation plus 28 days (D63). The animals were weighed weekly for diet adjustment and individual EPGs were performed twice a week. Corn silage was given ad libitum after each animal had eaten all the cashew apple fiber, which always occurred due to its palatable flavor. The silage, cashew apple fiber and leftovers were weighed daily and the samples were analyzed for dry matter. In cashew apple fiber, the total polyphenol contents were determined spectrophotometrically and the phenol compounds were identified by LC-MS. Cashew apple fiber contained 93.6% DM, 13.0% CP, 68.7% NDF, 47.6% FDA, 1.3% MM, 1.9% EE and 22.3% LIG. Twenty phenolic compounds were detected, among them phenolic acids and flavonoids, including glycosylated ones. The general EPG averages were statistically different among control, anthelmintic and cashew groups (3449, 14 and 2070, respectively), while the mean total weight gain did not differ (3.21, 3.20 and 1.94 kg, respectively) (p < 0.05). In relation to the control group, the anthelmintic showed efficacy of 99.6% and the cashew apple fiber 40.8%. Phenolic compounds appear to play an important role in the anthelmintic activity of cashew apple fiber. Thus, its use as an adjuvant in the control of H. contortus can be encouraged in regions where it is available at low cost, mitigating the use of veterinary drugs, reducing environmental contamination by agroindustrial residues and promoting the more sustainable production of small ruminants. MenosHelminthiasis is a common disease in which parasite resistance is frequently caused by inadequate administration of anthelmintics in small ruminant production. Since phytotherapy may be an adjuvant for parasite control, we assessed whether the ingestion of cashew apple fiber (Anacardium occidentale) would reduce Haemonchus contortus infection in Santa Inês sheep. Twenty-one male sheep with mean age of 240 ± 9.7 days were dewormed, infected with 4000 L3 of H. contortus Embrapa2010 (day 0 ? D0) and on D28 were divided into three equally sized experimental groups: 1) control (no treatment), 2) treated with anthelmintic (monepantel, 2.5 mg/kg PV) and 3) cashew apple fiber (0.3% BW) for 7 days of adaptation plus 28 days (D63). The animals were weighed weekly for diet adjustment and individual EPGs were performed twice a week. Corn silage was given ad libitum after each animal had eaten all the cashew apple fiber, which always occurred due to its palatable flavor. The silage, cashew apple fiber and leftovers were weighed daily and the samples were analyzed for dry matter. In cashew apple fiber, the total polyphenol contents were determined spectrophotometrically and the phenol compounds were identified by LC-MS. Cashew apple fiber contained 93.6% DM, 13.0% CP, 68.7% NDF, 47.6% FDA, 1.3% MM, 1.9% EE and 22.3% LIG. Twenty phenolic compounds were detected, among them phenolic acids and flavonoids, including glycosylated ones. The general EPG averages were statistically different amon... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Resíduos agroindustriais. |
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Thesagro: |
Fitoterapia. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Gastrointestinal nematodes; Medicinal plants; Phytotherapy. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03048naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2099466
005 2019-01-29
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLOPES, L. G.
245 $aThe intake of dry cashew apple fiber reduced fecal egg counts in Haemonchus contortus-infected sheep.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aHelminthiasis is a common disease in which parasite resistance is frequently caused by inadequate administration of anthelmintics in small ruminant production. Since phytotherapy may be an adjuvant for parasite control, we assessed whether the ingestion of cashew apple fiber (Anacardium occidentale) would reduce Haemonchus contortus infection in Santa Inês sheep. Twenty-one male sheep with mean age of 240 ± 9.7 days were dewormed, infected with 4000 L3 of H. contortus Embrapa2010 (day 0 ? D0) and on D28 were divided into three equally sized experimental groups: 1) control (no treatment), 2) treated with anthelmintic (monepantel, 2.5 mg/kg PV) and 3) cashew apple fiber (0.3% BW) for 7 days of adaptation plus 28 days (D63). The animals were weighed weekly for diet adjustment and individual EPGs were performed twice a week. Corn silage was given ad libitum after each animal had eaten all the cashew apple fiber, which always occurred due to its palatable flavor. The silage, cashew apple fiber and leftovers were weighed daily and the samples were analyzed for dry matter. In cashew apple fiber, the total polyphenol contents were determined spectrophotometrically and the phenol compounds were identified by LC-MS. Cashew apple fiber contained 93.6% DM, 13.0% CP, 68.7% NDF, 47.6% FDA, 1.3% MM, 1.9% EE and 22.3% LIG. Twenty phenolic compounds were detected, among them phenolic acids and flavonoids, including glycosylated ones. The general EPG averages were statistically different among control, anthelmintic and cashew groups (3449, 14 and 2070, respectively), while the mean total weight gain did not differ (3.21, 3.20 and 1.94 kg, respectively) (p < 0.05). In relation to the control group, the anthelmintic showed efficacy of 99.6% and the cashew apple fiber 40.8%. Phenolic compounds appear to play an important role in the anthelmintic activity of cashew apple fiber. Thus, its use as an adjuvant in the control of H. contortus can be encouraged in regions where it is available at low cost, mitigating the use of veterinary drugs, reducing environmental contamination by agroindustrial residues and promoting the more sustainable production of small ruminants.
650 $aGastrointestinal nematodes
650 $aMedicinal plants
650 $aPhytotherapy
650 $aFitoterapia
653 $aResíduos agroindustriais
700 1 $aSILVA, M. H.
700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, A.
700 1 $aCANUTO, K. M.
700 1 $aBRITO, E. S. de
700 1 $aRIBEIRO, P. R. V.
700 1 $aSOUZA, A. S. Q.
700 1 $aBARIONI JUNIOR, W.
700 1 $aESTEVES, S. N.
700 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. de S.
773 $tExperimental Parasitology$gv. 195, p. 38-43, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical (CNPAT) |
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Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
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Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
08/01/1991 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/02/2016 |
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Autoria: |
THIAGO, L. R. L. de S.; SILVA, J. M. da; COSTA, F. P.; CORREA, E. S. |
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Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte (Campo Grande, MS). |
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Título: |
O uso da ponta de cana na engorda de novilhos em confinamento. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Campo Grande : EMBRAPA-CNPGC, 1982. |
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Páginas: |
10p. |
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Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPGC. Comunicado Tecnico, 9). |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
CNPGC. |
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Conteúdo: |
A indústria do açúcar e do álcool apresenta, através de seus subprodutos, grande potencial para a condução paralela da engorda de bovinos em confinamento. A área de cna-de-açúcar colhida no Brasil em 1979, da ordem de 2, 5 milhões de ha (Anúario 1980), representa uma produção de ponta de cana em torno de 30 milhões de toneladas. Este material seria teoricamente suficiente para atender as exigências em volumoso de um efetivo de aproximadamente 8 milhões de bovions durante um período de engorda confinada de 4 meses. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aspecto economico; Bovine; Bovino de corte; Bovinos; Bullock; Cana; Cana-de-acucar; Confinement; Economic situation; Fattening; Feeding; Novilhos; Ponta; Protein; Subprodutos; Sugar cane. |
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Thesagro: |
Alimentação; Animal; Bezerro; Bovino; Cana de Açúcar; Confinamento; Digestibilidade; Engorda; Novilho; Nutrição Animal; Ponta de Cana; Proteína; Valor Nutritivo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
animal feeding; animal nutrition; beef cattle; calves; cattle; digestibility; feedlots; steers. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/138481/1/COT-09.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02044nam a2200625 a 4500
001 1321315
005 2016-02-04
008 1982 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aTHIAGO, L. R. L. de S.
245 $aO uso da ponta de cana na engorda de novilhos em confinamento.
260 $aCampo Grande : EMBRAPA-CNPGC$c1982
300 $a10p.
490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPGC. Comunicado Tecnico, 9).
500 $aCNPGC.
520 $aA indústria do açúcar e do álcool apresenta, através de seus subprodutos, grande potencial para a condução paralela da engorda de bovinos em confinamento. A área de cna-de-açúcar colhida no Brasil em 1979, da ordem de 2, 5 milhões de ha (Anúario 1980), representa uma produção de ponta de cana em torno de 30 milhões de toneladas. Este material seria teoricamente suficiente para atender as exigências em volumoso de um efetivo de aproximadamente 8 milhões de bovions durante um período de engorda confinada de 4 meses.
650 $aanimal feeding
650 $aanimal nutrition
650 $abeef cattle
650 $acalves
650 $acattle
650 $adigestibility
650 $afeedlots
650 $asteers
650 $aAlimentação
650 $aAnimal
650 $aBezerro
650 $aBovino
650 $aCana de Açúcar
650 $aConfinamento
650 $aDigestibilidade
650 $aEngorda
650 $aNovilho
650 $aNutrição Animal
650 $aPonta de Cana
650 $aProteína
650 $aValor Nutritivo
653 $aAspecto economico
653 $aBovine
653 $aBovino de corte
653 $aBovinos
653 $aBullock
653 $aCana
653 $aCana-de-acucar
653 $aConfinement
653 $aEconomic situation
653 $aFattening
653 $aFeeding
653 $aNovilhos
653 $aPonta
653 $aProtein
653 $aSubprodutos
653 $aSugar cane
700 1 $aSILVA, J. M. da
700 1 $aCOSTA, F. P.
700 1 $aCORREA, E. S.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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